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We consider monitored quantum systems with a global conserved charge, and ask how efficiently an observer ("eavesdropper") can learn the global charge of such systems from local projective measurements. We find phase transitions as a…

We present a method to extract the phase shift of a scattering process using the real-time evolution in the early and intermediate stages of the collision in order to estimate the time delay of a wave packet. This procedure is convenient…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Erik Gustafson , Yingyue Zhu , Patrick Dreher , Norbert M. Linke , Yannick Meurice

We review briefly the current status of thermal phase transitions within the Standard Model and its simplest extensions. We start with an update on QCD thermodynamics, then discuss the electroweak phase transition, particularly in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Laine

Multiple electroweak phase transitions occurring sequentially in the early universe can give rise to intriguing phenomenology, compared to the typical single-step electroweak phase transition. In this work, we investigate this scenario…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zong-guo Si , Hong-xin Wang , Lei Wang , Yang Zhang

We describe a low-cost system designed to monitor wander in digital clocks with a precision of $\le$ 1 ps. With this system we have shown that it is possible to track phase variations at the sub-picosecond level by adding noise to a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Rohith Saradhy , Erich Frahm , Eduardo B. S. Mendes , Roger Rusack

We present the systemic Console, a new all-in-one, general-purpose software package for the analysis and combined multiparameter fitting of Doppler radial velocity (RV) and transit timing observations. We give an overview of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Stefano Meschiari , Aaron Wolf , Eugenio Rivera , Gregory Laughlin , Steve Vogt , Paul Butler

The freud Python package is a powerful library for analyzing simulation data. Written with modern simulation and data analysis workflows in mind, freud provides a Python interface to fast, parallelized C++ routines that run efficiently on…

We study the cosmological evolution of a scalar field that couples to the trace $T=T^{a}_a$ of energy momentum tensor of all the fields (including itself). In the case of a shallow exponential potential, the presence of coupling to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Sami , T. Padmanabhan

The paper aims to emphasise how switched systems can be analysed with elementary techniques which require only undergraduate-level linear algebra and differential equations. It is also emphasised how math software can become useful for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 S. Kadyrov , P. S. Skrzypacz , Y. L. Familiant

An approach is presented for coupled chaotic systems, estimating an inferior bound value for the absolute phase difference, in order to say that phase synchronization is present. This approach shows that synchronicity in phase implies…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-06-22 M. S. Baptista , T. Pereira , J. Kurths

A Geant4-based Python/C++ simulation and coding framework, which has been developed and used in order to aid the R&D efforts for thermal neutron detectors at neutron scattering facilities, is described. Built upon configurable geometry and…

We present a continuum theory to describe elastically induced phase transitions between coherent solid phases. In the limit of vanishing elastic constants in one of the phases, the model can be used to describe fracture on the basis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Spatschek , C. Mueller-Gugenberger , E. Brener , B. Nestler

We describe an algorithm and a C++ implementation that we have written and made available for calculating the fully nonlinear evolution of 5D braneworld models with scalar fields. Bulk fields allow for the stabilization of the extra space.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Johannes Martin , Gary N. Felder , Andrei V. Frolov , Lev Kofman , Marco Peloso

We show that various scalar field models of dark energy predict degenerate luminosity distance history of the Universe and thus cannot be distinguished by supernovae measurements alone. In particular, models with a vanishing cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Irit Maor , Ram Brustein

Cosmography, as an integral branch of cosmology, strives to characterize the Universe without relying on pre-determined cosmological models. This model-independent approach utilizes Taylor series expansions around the current epoch,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Seokcheon Lee

Examining the reverse evolution of the universe from the present, long before reaching Planck density dynamics one expects major modifications from the de-coherent thermal equations of state, suggesting a prior phase that has macroscopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James V. Lindesay , H. Pierre Noyes

This paper contains details on the algorithms implemented in the TEMPO2 pulsar timing software package and describes how the software is used. Information is given on how to download and install the software, use the various interfaces,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-05-30 G. Hobbs

We construct a four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD in conformal window with a marginally relevant deformation which triggers the spontaneous breaking of (approximate) scale invariance and the subsequent confinement, generating a mass gap,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Kohei Fujikura , Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Peng Sun , Yufei Zhang

We present ELENA (EvaLuator of tunnElliNg Actions), an open-source Python package designed to compute the full evolution of first-order phase transitions in the early Universe generated by particle physics models, taking into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Francesco Costa , Jaime Hoefken Zink , Michele Lucente , Silvia Pascoli , Salvador Rosauro-Alcaraz

Using the formalism of geometrothermodynamics to derive a fundamental thermodynamic equation, we construct a cosmological model in the framework of relativistic cosmology. In a first step, we describe a system without thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Christine Gruber , Hernando Quevedo