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We consider how upcoming photometric large scale structure surveys can be optimized to measure the properties of dark energy and possible cosmic scale modifications to General Relativity in light of realistic astrophysical and instrumental…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Donnacha Kirk , Istvan Laszlo , Sarah Bridle , Rachel Bean

Our ability to extract cosmological information from galaxy surveys is limited by uncertainties in the galaxy-dark matter halo relationship for a given galaxy population, which are governed by the intricacies of galaxy formation. To…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Mahlet Shiferaw , Nickolas Kokron , Risa H. Wechsler

Weak gravitational lensing is now established as a powerful method to measure mass fluctuations in the universe. It relies on the measurement of small coherent distortions of the images of background galaxies. Even low-level correlations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Alan Heavens , Alexandre Refregier , Catherine Heymans

Cosmic shear is a powerful probe of cosmology, but it is affected by the intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxy shapes with the large-scale structure. Upcoming surveys like Euclid and Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Laila Linke , Susan Pyne , Benjamin Joachimi , Christos Georgiou , Kai Hoffmann , Rachel Mandelbaum , Sukhdeep Singh

The nonlinear perturbation theory of gravitational instability is extended to include effects of both biasing and redshift-space distortions, which are inevitable in predicting observable quantities in galaxy surveys. The precise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Takahiko Matsubara

We explore a variety of statistics of clusters selected with cosmic shear measurement by utilizing both analytic models and large numerical simulations. We first develop a halo model to predict the abundance and the clustering of weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Masato Shirasaki , Takashi Hamana , Naoki Yoshida

We present a Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) analysis of the luminosity- and colour-dependent galaxy clustering in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. A novelty of our technique is that it uses a combination of clustering measurements in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Niladri Paul , Isha Pahwa , Aseem Paranjape

The halo-galaxy lensing correlation function or the average tangential shear profile over sampled halos is a very powerful means of measuring the halo masses, the mass profile, and the halo-mass correlation function of very large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Roland de Putter , Masahiro Takada

Developing analysis pipelines based on statistics beyond two-point functions is critical for extracting a maximal amount of cosmological information from current and upcoming weak lensing surveys. In this paper, we study the impact of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Nicolas Martinet , Robert Reischke

Galaxy-galaxy lensing is a powerful probe of the relation between galaxies and dark matter halos, but its theoretical interpretation requires a careful modeling of various contributions, such as the contribution from central and satellite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Rachel Mandelbaum , Argyro Tasitsiomi , Uros Seljak , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Risa H. Wechsler

We present diffHOD-IA, a fully differentiable implementation of a halo occupation distribution (HOD) model that incorporates galaxy intrinsic alignments (IA). Motivated by the diffHOD framework, we create a new implementation that extends…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Sneh Pandya , Jonathan Blazek

The forthcoming generation of galaxy redshift surveys will sample the large-scale structure of the Universe over unprecedented volumes with high-density tracers. This advancement will make robust measurements of three-point clustering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Andrea Oddo , Emiliano Sefusatti , Cristiano Porciani , Pierluigi Monaco , Ariel G. Sánchez

We present a method for removal of the contaminating effects of intrinsic galaxy alignments, in measurements of cosmic shear from multi-colour weak lensing surveys. The method down-weights pairs which are likely to be close in three…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Catherine Heymans , Alan Heavens

Spatial correlations of the observed sizes and luminosities of galaxies can be used to estimate the magnification that arises through weak gravitational lensing. However, the intrinsic prop- erties of galaxies can be similarly correlated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Sandro Ciarlariello , Robert Crittenden

The statistical properties of the ellipticities of galaxy images depend on how galaxies form and evolve, and therefore constrain models of galaxy morphology, which are key to the removal of the intrinsic alignment contamination of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 B. Joachimi , E. Semboloni , P. E. Bett , J. Hartlap , S. Hilbert , H. Hoekstra , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback

Based on a large group/cluster catalog recently constructed from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys DR9 using an extended halo-based group finder, we measure and model the group-galaxy weak lensing signals for groups/clusters in a few redshift…

The clustering of galaxies in ongoing and upcoming galaxy surveys contains a wealth of cosmological information, but extracting this information is a non-trivial task since galaxies and their host haloes are stochastic tracers of the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Tobias Baldauf , Uroš Seljak , Robert E. Smith , Nico Hamaus , Vincent Desjacques

The halo model (HM) describes the inhomogeneous universe as a collection of halos. The full nonlinear power spectrum of the universe is well approximated by the HM, whose prediction can be easily computed without lengthy numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Kimmo Kainulainen , Valerio Marra

Intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies have been recognized as one of the most serious contaminants to weak lensing. These systematics need to be isolated and mitigated in order for ongoing and future lensing surveys to reach their full…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Ji Yao , Mustapha Ishak , Weikang Lin , M. A. Troxel

We present halo model predictions for the expected angular clustering and associated errors from the completed Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric galaxy sample. These results are used to constrain halo model parameters under the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryan Scranton