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In this work we consider the Conical Radon Transform, which integrates a function on $\R^n$ over families of circular cones. Transforms of this type are known to arise naturally as models of Compton camera imaging and single-scattering…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Weston Baines

The infrared divergences of massless n-parton scattering amplitudes can be derived from the anomalous dimension of n-jet operators in soft-collinear effective theory. Up to three-loop order, the latter has been shown to have a very simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Valentin Ahrens , Matthias Neubert , Leonardo Vernazza

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in nonlinear systems provides a unified method to understand vastly different phenomena, ranging from Higgs mechanism [1] and superconductivity [2] to ecological stability [3] and genome generation [4].…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Chaohan Cui , Liang Zhang , Linran Fan

We establish range characterizations, or data consistency conditions, for an integral transform that maps a function to its weighted integrals over conical surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We consider two different geometries for the cone…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Fatma Terzioglu , Lili Yan

QCD in $d=4-2\epsilon$ space-time dimensions possesses a nontrivial critical point. Scale invariance usually implies conformal symmetry so that there are good reasons to expect that QCD at the critical point restricted to the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , M. Strohmaier

Motivated by a recent analysis which presents explicitly the general solution, we consider the eigenvalue problem of the spinless Salpeter equation with a ("hard-core amended") Coulomb potential in one dimension. We prove the existence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

In this paper we study the concentration properties for the eigenvalues of kernel matrices, which are central objects in a wide range of kernel methods and, more recently, in network analysis. We present a set of concentration inequalities…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-27 Ernesto Araya Valdivia

We give an overview of recent developments in the computation of the anomalous dimension matrix of composite operators in non-forward kinematics. The elements of this matrix set the evolution of non-perturbative parton distributions such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 S. Van Thurenhout

A phenomenological description of single transverse spin effects in hadron-hadron inclusive processes is proposed, assuming a generalized factorization scheme and pQCD hard interactions. The transverse momentum, k_T, of the quarks inside…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauro Anselmino , Maria Boglione , Francesco Murgia

Light-Front Quantization provides a physical, frame-independent formalism for hadron dynamics and structure. Observables such as structure functions, transverse momentum distributions, and distribution amplitudes are defined from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Stanley J. Brodsky

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

The noncommutative dipole QED is studied in detail for the matter fields in the adjoint representation. The axial anomaly of this theory is calculated in two and four dimensions using various regularization methods. The Ward-Takahashi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Neda Sadooghi , Masoud Soroush

In this work, we perform a lattice QCD study of the intrinsic, rapidity-independent soft function within the framework of large momentum effective theory. The computation is carried out using a gauge ensemble of $N_f=2+1+1$ clover-improved…

Transversity distribution describes the quark transverse polarization inside a transversely polarized nucleon. It is the less known leading-twist piece of the QCD description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. Transversity can be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-02 I. Garzia

Anomalous dimensions of leading-twist operators in QCD play an important role in precision predictions for high-energy processes, since they govern the scale evolution of parton distributions. Their analytic structure as a function of spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Alexander N. Manashov , Sven-Olaf Moch , Leonid A. Shumilov

We show that group actions on irreducible ${\rm CAT(0)}$ cube complexes with no free faces are uniquely determined by their $\ell^1$ length function. Actions are allowed to be non-proper and non-cocompact, as long as they are minimal and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-28 Jonas Beyrer , Elia Fioravanti

A 3-dimensional non-commutative oscillator with no mass term but with a certain momentum-dependent potential admits a conserved Runge-Lenz vector, derived from the dual description in momentum space. The latter corresponds to a Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 P. M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy , J. -P. Ngome

Understanding the internal spin structure of the nucleon still remains a challenge in strong interaction physics. Transversity, which describes the transverse spin structure of quarks in a transversely polarized proton, is poorly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Ting Lin

Kernel ridge regression is used to approximate the kinetic energy of non-interacting fermions in a one-dimensional box as a functional of their density. The properties of different kernels and methods of cross-validation are explored, and…

The mass spectrum of strange vector kaons resonances is scrutinized, using AdS/QCD with a deformed dilaton that arises from the constituent quark masses. Both the differential configurational entropy and the differential configurational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Roldao da Rocha , Pedro H. O. Silva