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We discuss how Starobinsky-like inflation may emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane. The effective potential may acquire a constant term from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We consider a braneworld inflation model driven by the dynamics of a scalar field living in the 5-dimensional bulk, the so-called ``bulk inflaton model'', and investigate the geometry in the bulk and large scale cosmological perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Masato Minamitsuji , Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

In the usual brane-world scenario matter fields are confined to the four-dimensional spacetime, called a 3-brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional space, usually referred to as the bulk spacetime. In this paper we assume that the 3-brane is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We construct an inflationary model in 6D supergravity that is based on explicit time-dependent solutions to the full higher-dimensional field equations, back-reacting to the presence of a 4D inflaton rolling on a space-filling codimension-2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Leo van Nierop , C. P. Burgess

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

We discuss a brane based inflationary scenario in which an initially non-supersymmetric configuration involving a D4 brane is dynamically transformed into a supersymmteric one in a background space-time geometry determined by a stack of D6…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

Algorithms are developed for generating a class of exact braneworld cosmologies, where a self-interacting scalar field is confined to a positive-tension brane embedded in a bulk containing a negative cosmological constant. It is assumed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Rachael M. Hawkins , James E. Lidsey

In this thesis we study BPS 3-brane embedded in five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity. We have found that when modeling our universe as a brane world filled with matter, radiation and/or pure energy, the time evolution of the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Safinaz R. Salem

The inflationary scenario for the brane world driven by the bulk inflaton is proposed. The quantum fluctuations of the inflaton is calculated and compared to those of the conventional 4-dimensional inflationary scenario. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinpei Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

We describe a D--brane inflation model which consists of two fractional D3 branes separated on a transverse $T^2 \times K3$. Inflation arises due to the resolved orbifold singularity of $K3$ which corresponds to an anomalous D--term on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edi Halyo

We analyze the slow-roll inflation mechanism in brane framework with a real Higgs field confined on the brane. We prove that inflation occur for field value below the 4-dimensional Planck scale and produce cosmological perturbations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Dagoberto Escobar

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

We classify the cosmological behaviors of the domain wall under junctions between two spacetimes in terms of various parameters: cosmological constants of bulk spacetime, a tension of a domain wall, and mass parameters of the black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Siyoung Nam , Chanyong Park

Inspired by the Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario, we investigate the possibility of brane-world inflation driven not by an inflaton field on the brane, but by a bulk, dilaton-like gravitational field. As a toy model for the dilaton-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

We propose an alternative inflationary universe scenario in the context of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology. In this new scenario the existence of extra-dimension(s) plays an essential role. First, the brane universe is initially in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Uchida Gen , Akihiro Ishibashi , Takahiro Tanaka

In the braneworld scenario ordinary standard model matter and on-gravitational fields are confined by some trapping mechanism to the 4-dimensional universe constituting the D3-branes which are embedded in a (4 + n)-dimensional manifold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Sarbari Guha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

We investigate brane-antibrane inflation in a warped deformed conifold background that includes contributions to the potential arising from imaginary anti-self-dual (IASD) fluxes including the term with irrational scaling dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Amna Ali , Atri Deshamukhya , Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami

We examine the possibility of achieving quintessential inflation, where the same field serves as both inflaton and quintessence, in the context of a five-dimensional braneworld. Braneworld cosmology provides an appropriate environment as it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Mafalda Dias , Andrew R Liddle

We quantify the slow-roll corrections to primordial density perturbations arising from inflation driven by a four-dimensional scalar field with a monomial potential in a five-dimensional non-compact bulk spacetime. Although the difference…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , David Wands