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Monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is emerging in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous driving, because a single camera is cheap and easy to install. Conventional monocular SLAM has two major challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Jinkyu Lee , Muhyun Back , Sung Soo Hwang , Il Yong Chun

In this paper, an efficient closed-form solution for the state initialization in visual-inertial odometry (VIO) and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is presented. Unlike the state-of-the-art, we do not derive linear equations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Georgios Evangelidis , Branislav Micusik

Urban navigation using GPS and fish-eye camera suffers from multipath effects in GPS measurements and data association errors in pixel intensities across image frames. We propose a Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM)-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Sriramya Bhamidipati , Grace Xingxin Gao

Accurate velocity estimation is critical in mobile robotics, particularly for driver assistance systems and autonomous driving. Wheel odometry fused with Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data is a widely used method for velocity estimation;…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Liam Boyle , Jonas Kühne , Nicolas Baumann , Niklas Bastuck , Michele Magno

To measure system states and local environment directly with high precision, expensive sensors are required. However, highly accurate system states and environmental perception can also be achieved using data fusion techniques and digital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Maximilian Harr , Christoph Schaefer

In complex environments, low-cost and robust localization is a challenging problem. For example, in a GPSdenied environment, LiDAR can provide accurate position information, but the cost is high. In general, visual SLAM based localization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Dong Han , Zuhao Zou , Lujia Wang , Cheng-Zhong Xu

Visual perception plays an important role in autonomous driving. One of the primary tasks is object detection and identification. Since the vision sensor is rich in color and texture information, it can quickly and accurately identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Fei Liu , Zihao Lu , Xianke Lin

Positioning is a prominent field of study, notably focusing on Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) and Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods. Despite their advancements, these methods often encounter dead-reckoning errors that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Pouyan Navard , Alper Yilmaz

To empower mobile robots with usable maps as well as highest state estimation accuracy and robustness, we present OKVIS2-X: a state-of-the-art multi-sensor Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system building dense volumetric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Simon Boche , Jaehyung Jung , Sebastián Barbas Laina , Stefan Leutenegger

Current techniques in Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) estimate camera displacement by comparing image features of consecutive scenes. These algorithms depend on scene continuity, hence requires frequent camera inputs.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Mingyang Li , Yue Ma , Qinru Qiu

We introduce Ground-Fusion, a low-cost sensor fusion simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system for ground vehicles. Our system features efficient initialization, effective sensor anomaly detection and handling, real-time dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Jie Yin , Ang Li , Wei Xi , Wenxian Yu , Danping Zou

The ability to estimate rich geometry and camera motion from monocular imagery is fundamental to future interactive robotics and augmented reality applications. Different approaches have been proposed that vary in scene geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Jan Czarnowski , Tristan Laidlow , Ronald Clark , Andrew J. Davison

We present ViSTA-SLAM as a real-time monocular visual SLAM system that operates without requiring camera intrinsics, making it broadly applicable across diverse camera setups. At its core, the system employs a lightweight symmetric two-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Ganlin Zhang , Shenhan Qian , Xi Wang , Daniel Cremers

The present paper proposes optimization-based solutions to visual SLAM with a vehicle-mounted surround-view camera system. Owing to their original use-case, such systems often only contain a single camera facing into either direction and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Kun Huang , Yifu Wang , Si'ao Zhang , Zhirui Wang , Zhanpeng Ouyang , Zhenghua Yu , Laurent Kneip

Localization and navigation are two crucial issues for mobile robots. In this paper, we propose an approach for localization and navigation systems for a differential-drive robot based on monocular SLAM. The system is implemented on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Thanh Nguyen Canh , Duc Manh Do , Xiem HoangVan

The paper presents a direct visual-inertial odometry system. In particular, a tightly coupled nonlinear optimization based method is proposed by integrating the recent advances in direct dense tracking and Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Wenju Xu , Dongkyu Choi , Guanghui Wang

The accelerating pace in the automation of agricultural tasks demands highly accurate and robust localization systems for field robots. Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods inevitably accumulate drift on exploratory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Javier Cremona , Javier Civera , Ernesto Kofman , Taihú Pire

In this study, we present a novel simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system, VIMS, designed for underwater navigation. Conventional visual-inertial state estimators encounter significant practical challenges in perceptually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Bingbing Zhang , Huan Yin , Shuo Liu , Fumin Zhang , Wen Xu

This paper presents a method for robust optimization for online incremental Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Due to the NP-Hardness of data association in the presence of perceptual aliasing, tractable (approximate) approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Daniel McGann , John G. Rogers , Michael Kaess

Simultaneous mapping and localization (SLAM) in an real indoor environment is still a challenging task. Traditional SLAM approaches rely heavily on low-level geometric constraints like corners or lines, which may lead to tracking failure in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Xueyang Kang , Shunying Yuan