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Elucidating the details of the electron-phonon coupling in semiconductors and insulators is a topic of pivotal interest, as it governs the transport mechanisms and is responsible for various phenomena such as spectral-weight transfers to…

The harmonic approximation of ionic fluctuations and the linear coupling between phonons and electrons provide the standard framework to compute, from first principles, the contribution of nuclear dynamics and its interaction with electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Raffaello Bianco , Ion Errea

The electron and phonon temperature distribution function are calculated in semiconductors. We solved the coupled one-dimensional heat-diffussion equations in the linear approximation in which the physical parameters on the sample are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich

Spin-phonon coupling and its efficacy in inducing multiple topological phase transitions in a frustrated kagome antiferromagnet have been rare in literature. To this end, we study the ramifications of invoking optical phonons in such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Shreya Debnath , Kuntal Bhattacharyya , Saurabh Basu

The control of out-of-equilibrium electron dynamics in topological insulators is essential to unlock their potential in next-generation quantum technologies. However, the role of temperature on the renormalization of the electronic band…

We develop a temperature dependent empirical pseudopotential theory to study the electronic and optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) at finite temperature. The theory takes the effects of both lattice expansion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We have calculated (ab initio) and measured (by spin-echo techniques) the anharmonic self-energy of phonons at the X-point of the Brillouin zone for isotopically pure germanium. The real part agrees with former, less accurate, high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Debernardi , F. de Geuser , J. Kulda , M. Cardona , E. E. Haller

We report phonon renormalization induced by an external electric field E in ferroelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF-TrFE)] nanofibers through measuring the E-dependent thermal conductivity. Our experimental results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Lan Dong , Qing Xi , Jun Zhou , Xiangfan Xu , Baowen Li

We investigate the controversial case of charge-density-wave (CDW) order in single layer 1T-TiSe$_2$ by employing the density functional perturbation theory with on-site Hubbard interactions. The results emphasize the crucial role of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Dino Novko , Zahra Torbatian , Ivor Lončarić

The evolution of the properties of a finite density electronic system as the electron-phonon coupling is increased are investigated in the Holstein model using the Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). We compare the spinless fermion case, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 M. Capone , P. Carta , S. Ciuchi

Polarized Raman scattering spectra of superconducting K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ and nonsuperconducting K$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.8}$Co$_{0.2}$Se$_2$ single crystals were measured in a temperature range from 10 K up to 300 K. Two Raman active modes from…

The fine structure of the Dirac energy spectrum in graphene induced by electron-optical phonon coupling is investigated in the portion of the spectrum near the phonon emission threshold. The derived new dispersion equation in the immediate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 S. M. Badalyan , F. M. Peeters

\ni We develop a simple method to study the zero-point and thermally renormalized electron energy $\varepsilon_{\mathbf{k}n}(T)$ for $\mathbf{k}n$ the conduction band minimum or valence maximum in polar semiconductors. We use the adiabatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jean Paul Nery , Philip B. Allen

We show that singlet-triplet superpositions of two-electron spin states in a double quantum dot undergo a phonon-induced pure dephasing which relies only on the tunnel coupling between the dots and on the Pauli exclusion principle. As such,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Katarzyna Roszak , Pawel Machnikowski

We have performed a comprehensive computational study of the vibrational properties and electron-phonon couplings in the three known polymorphs of pentacene. Vibrational patterns and electron-phonon interactions were calculated at several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Luca Gnoli , Elisabetta Venuti , Matteo Masino , Patrizio Graziosi

Superconductors without inversion symmetry in their crystal structure are known to exhibit unconventional properties. Recently, based on the measured temperature dependence of the magnetic field penetration depth, superconductivity in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Gabriel Kuderowicz , Paweł Wójcik , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

We study phonon-mediated temporary trapping of an electron in polarization-induced external surface states (image states) of a dielectric surface. Our approach is based on a quantum-kinetic equation for the occupancy of the image states. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. L. Heinisch , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

Photoinduced melting of charge order is calculated by using the exact many-electron wave function coupled with classically treated phonons in the one-dimensional quarter-filled Hubbard model with Peierls and Holstein types of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-27 Kenji Yonemitsu , Nobuya Maeshima

The coupling between electrons and phonons in solids plays a central role in describing many phenomena, including superconductivity and thermoelecric transport. Calculations of this coupling are exceedingly demanding as they necessitate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Anderson S. Chaves , Alex Antonelli , Daniel T. Larson , Efthimios Kaxiras

We study theoretically intervalley coupling in transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers due to electron interaction with short-wavelength phonons. We demonstrate that this intervalley polaron coupling results in (i) a renormalization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 M. M. Glazov , M. A. Semina , C. Robert , B. Urbaszek , T. Amand , X. Marie