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We establish generic uniform convergence guarantees for Gaussian data in terms of the Rademacher complexity of the hypothesis class and the Lipschitz constant of the square root of the scalar loss function. We show how these guarantees…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-26 Lijia Zhou , Zhen Dai , Frederic Koehler , Nathan Srebro

Abstracting neural networks with constraints they impose on their inputs and outputs can be very useful in the analysis of neural network classifiers and to derive optimization-based algorithms for certification of stability and robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Navid Hashemi , Justin Ruths , Mahyar Fazlyab

In this paper, we consider the inverse problem of recovering an isotropic elastic tensor from the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map. To this end, we prove a Lipschitz stability estimate for Lam\'e parameters with certain regularity assumptions. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Sarah Eberle , Bastian Harrach , Houcine Meftahi , Taher Rezgui

We consider a composite optimization problem where the sum of a continuously differentiable and a merely lower semicontinuous function has to be minimized. The proximal gradient algorithm is the classical method for solving such a problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-01 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

We propose a new length formula that governs the iterates of the momentum method when minimizing differentiable semialgebraic functions with locally Lipschitz gradients. It enables us to establish local convergence, global convergence, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-09 Cédric Josz , Lexiao Lai , Xiaopeng Li

We study the computational problem of the stationarity test for the empirical loss of neural networks with ReLU activation functions. Our contributions are: Hardness: We show that checking a certain first-order approximate stationarity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-27 Lai Tian , Anthony Man-Cho So

The vulnerability to adversarial attacks has been a critical issue for deep neural networks. Addressing this issue requires a reliable way to evaluate the robustness of a network. Recently, several methods have been developed to compute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Ching-Yun Ko , Zhaoyang Lyu , Tsui-Wei Weng , Luca Daniel , Ngai Wong , Dahua Lin

Recent research has revealed that high compression of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), e.g., massive pruning of the weight matrix of a DNN, leads to a severe drop in accuracy and susceptibility to adversarial attacks. Integration of network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Yangqi Feng , Shing-Ho J. Lin , Baoyuan Gao , Xian Wei

Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT and GPT4, have shown outstanding performance in many human life task. Attention computation plays an important role in training LLMs. Softmax unit and ReLU unit are the key structure in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Yichuan Deng , Zhao Song , Shenghao Xie

We consider the class of convex minimization problems, composed of a self-concordant function, such as the $\log\det$ metric, a convex data fidelity term $h(\cdot)$ and, a regularizing -- possibly non-smooth -- function $g(\cdot)$. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-14 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Rabeeh Karimi Mahabadi , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Volkan Cevher

The regret bound of an optimization algorithms is one of the basic criteria for evaluating the performance of the given algorithm. By inspecting the differences between the regret bounds of traditional algorithms and adaptive one, we…

One of the main strengths of online algorithms is their ability to adapt to arbitrary data sequences. This is especially important in nonparametric settings, where performance is measured against rich classes of comparator functions that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Ilja Kuzborskij , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

ResNets constrained to be bi-Lipschitz, that is, approximately distance preserving, have been a crucial component of recently proposed techniques for deterministic uncertainty quantification in neural models. We show that theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Lewis Smith , Joost van Amersfoort , Haiwen Huang , Stephen Roberts , Yarin Gal

We define "decision swap regret" which generalizes both prediction for downstream swap regret and omniprediction, and give algorithms for obtaining it for arbitrary multi-dimensional Lipschitz loss functions in online adversarial settings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Jiuyao Lu , Aaron Roth , Mirah Shi

We propose a single time-scale stochastic subgradient method for constrained optimization of a composition of several nonsmooth and nonconvex functions. The functions are assumed to be locally Lipschitz and differentiable in a generalized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-22 Andrzej Ruszczynski

A domain-theoretic framework is presented for validated robustness analysis of neural networks. First, global robustness of a general class of networks is analyzed. Then, using the fact that Edalat's domain-theoretic L-derivative coincides…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Can Zhou , Razin A. Shaikh , Yiran Li , Amin Farjudian

We propose a simple, stable and distributed algorithm which directly optimizes the nonconvex maximum likelihood criterion for sensor network localization, with no need to tune any free parameter. We reformulate the problem to obtain a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-24 Claudia Soares , Joao Xavier , Joao Gomes

The (global) Lipschitz smoothness condition is crucial in establishing the convergence theory for most optimization methods. Unfortunately, most machine learning and signal processing problems are not Lipschitz smooth. This motivates us to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-23 Qiuwei Li , Zhihui Zhu , Gongguo Tang , Michael B. Wakin

We describe inexact proximal Newton-like methods for solving degenerate regularized optimization problems and for the broader problem of finding a zero of a generalized equation that is the sum of a continuous map and a maximal monotone…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-12 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

We study the problem of learning Single-Index Models under the $L_2^2$ loss in the agnostic model. We give an efficient learning algorithm, achieving a constant factor approximation to the optimal loss, that succeeds under a range of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Nikos Zarifis , Puqian Wang , Ilias Diakonikolas , Jelena Diakonikolas