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We tackle the problem of sampling from intractable high-dimensional density functions, a fundamental task that often appears in machine learning and statistics. We extend recent sampling-based approaches that leverage controlled stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Dinghuai Zhang , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Cheng-Hao Liu , Aaron Courville , Yoshua Bengio

We propose Delta Rectified Flow Sampling (DRFS), a novel inversion-free, path-aware editing framework within rectified flow models for text-to-image editing. DRFS is a distillation-based method that explicitly models the discrepancy between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Gaspard Beaudouin , Minghan Li , Jaeyeon Kim , Sung-Hoon Yoon , Mengyu Wang

The RTS/CTS handshake mechanism in WLAN is studied using stochastic geometry. The effect of RTS/CTS is treated as a thinning procedure for a spatially distributed point process that models the potential transceivers in a WLAN, and the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-25 Yi Zhong , Wenyi Zhang

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) collects a sample of individuals in a networked population by incentivizing the sampled individuals to refer their contacts into the sample. This iterative process is initialized from some seed node(s).…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-22 Yuling Yan , Bret Hanlon , Sebastien Roch , Karl Rohe

A new source model, which consists of an intrinsic state part and an extrinsic observation part, is proposed and its information-theoretic characterization, namely its rate-distortion function, is defined and analyzed. Such a source model…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Jiakun Liu , Shuo Shao , Wenyi Zhang , H. Vincent Poor

This paper considers the problem of lossy compression for the computation of a function of two correlated sources, both of which are observed at the encoder. Due to presence of observation costs, the encoder is allowed to observe only…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-22 Xi Liu , Osvaldo Simeone , Elza Erkip

The training of graph neural networks (GNNs) is extremely time consuming because sparse graph-based operations are hard to be accelerated by hardware. Prior art explores trading off the computational precision to reduce the time complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Zirui Liu , Shengyuan Chen , Kaixiong Zhou , Daochen Zha , Xiao Huang , Xia Hu

Recently, a number of authors have proposed decoding schemes for Reed-Solomon (RS) codes based on multiple trials of a simple RS decoding algorithm. In this paper, we present a rate-distortion (R-D) approach to analyze these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-21 Phong S. Nguyen , Henry D. Pfister , Krishna R. Narayanan

Digital task-oriented semantic communication (ToSC) aims to transmit only task-relevant information, significantly reducing communication overhead. Existing ToSC methods typically rely on learned codebooks to encode semantic features and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-18 Anbang Zhang , Shuaishuai Guo , Chenyuan Feng , Shuai Liu , Hongyang Du , Geyong Min

Stochastic gradient descent is an optimisation method that combines classical gradient descent with random subsampling within the target functional. In this work, we introduce the stochastic gradient process as a continuous-time…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-11 Jonas Latz

From a continuous-time long memory stochastic process, a discrete-time randomly sampled one is drawn. We investigate the second-order properties of this process and establish some time-and frequency-domain asymptotic results. We mainly…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Mohamedou Ould Haye , Anne Philippe , Caroline Robet

This paper investigates a wireless-powered communication network (WPCN) setup with one multi-antenna access point (AP) and one single-antenna source. It is assumed that the AP is connected to an external power supply, while the source does…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Yifan Gu , He Chen , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

Many real-world applications require robust algorithms to learn point processes based on a type of incomplete data --- the so-called short doubly-censored (SDC) event sequences. We study this critical problem of quantitative asynchronous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Hongteng Xu , Dixin Luo , Hongyuan Zha

In recent developments, deep learning (DL)-based joint source-channel coding (JSCC) for wireless image transmission has made significant strides in performance enhancement. Nonetheless, the majority of existing DL-based JSCC methods are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Junyu Pan , Hanlei Li , Guangyi Zhang , Yunlong Cai , Guanding Yu

We propose a generalized sampling framework for stochastic graph signals. Stochastic graph signals are characterized by graph wide sense stationarity (GWSS) which is an extension of wide sense stationarity (WSS) for standard time-domain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Junya Hara , Yuichi Tanaka , Yonina C. Eldar

Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (RT-TDDFT) is known to be hindered by the very small time step (attosecond or smaller) needed in the numerical simulation due to the fast oscillation of electron wavefunctions, which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Weile Jia , Dong An , Lin-Wang Wang , Lin Lin

Synthetic data generated by text-to-speech (TTS) systems can be used to improve automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems in low-resource or domain mismatch tasks. It has been shown that TTS-generated outputs still do not have the same…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Nick Rossenbach , Benedikt Hilmes , Ralf Schlüter

Spectrum resources management of growing demands is a challenging problem and Cognitive Radio (CR) known to be capable of improving the spectrum utilization. Recently, Power Spectral Density (PSD) map is defined to enable the CR to reuse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Mohammad Eslami , Seyed Hamid Safavi , Farah Torkamani-Azar , Esfandiar Mehrshahi

Heart rate variability results from the combined activity of several physiological systems, including the cardiac, vascular, and respiratory systems which have their own internal regulation, but also interact with each other to preserve the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-31 Helder Pinto , Riccardo Pernice , Maria Eduarda Silva , Michal Javorka , Luca Faes , Ana Paula Rocha

Data centers host a variety of essential services such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence. Electric grid operators, however, have limited knowledge of the reliability risks of data center interconnection due to their unique…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Grant Ruan , Marija D. Ilic , Le Xie