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We demonstrate the large deviation principle in the small noise limit for the mild solution of stochastic evolution equations with monotone nonlinearity. A recently developed method, weak convergent method, has been employed in studying the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-10 Hassan Dadashi

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable empirical success in the recent years and are considered one of the state-of-the-art generative models in modern AI. These models consist of a forward process, which gradually diffuses the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Xingyu Xu , Ziyi Zhang , Yorie Nakahira , Guannan Qu , Yuejie Chi

Sampling from the posterior is a key technical problem in Bayesian statistics. Rigorous guarantees are difficult to obtain for Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms of common use. In this paper, we study an alternative class of algorithms…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-26 Andrea Montanari , Yuchen Wu

Letting~$N=\left\{N(t), t\geq0\right\}$ be a standard Poisson process, Stroock~ \cite{Stroock-1981} constructed a family of continuous processes by $$\Theta_{\epsilon}(t)=\int_0^t\theta_{\epsilon}(r)dr, \ \ \ \ \ 0 \le t \le 1,$$ where…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-06 Hui Jiang , Lihu Xu , Qingshan Yang

A finite dimensional abstract approximation and convergence theory is developed for estimation of the distribution of random parameters in infinite dimensional discrete time linear systems with dynamics described by regularly dissipative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-15 Melike Sirlanci , Susan E. Luczak , I. Gary Rosen

Systems of a large number N of globally coupled maps have become popular as a relatively simple prototype of high-dimensional dynamics, showing many interesting and typical phenomena like synchronisation, cluster formation and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andreas Hamm

We propose and implement an approach to inference in linear instrumental variables models which is simultaneously robust and computationally tractable. Inference is based on self-normalization of sample moment conditions, and allows for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-29 Eric Gautier , Christiern Rose

This paper studies the approximation of invariant measures of McKean-Vlasov dynamics with non-degenerate additive noise. While prior findings necessitated a strong monotonicity condition on the McKean-Vlasov process, we expand these results…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-24 Wenjing Cao , Kai Du

Let $M$ be a $d$-dimensional connected compact Riemannian manifold with boundary $\partial M$, let $V\in C^2(M)$ such that $\mu(dx):=e^{V(x)} d x$ is a probability measure, and let $X_t$ be the diffusion process generated by…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-09 Feng-Yu Wang

We consider systems of slow--fast diffusions with small noise in the slow component. We construct provably logarithmic asymptotically optimal importance schemes for the estimation of rare events based on the moderate deviations principle.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-07 Matthew R. Morse , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We consider a generic Hamiltonian system of nonlinear interacting waves with 3-wave interactions. In the kinetic regime of wave turbulence, which assumes weak nonlinearity and large system size, the relevant observable associated with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Jules Guioth , Freddy Bouchet , Gregory L. Eyink

High-frequency wave propagation is often modelled by nonlinear Friedrichs systems where both the differential equation and the initial data contain the inverse of a small parameter $\varepsilon$, which causes oscillations with wavelengths…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke

In this paper, we characterize the convergence of the (rescaled logarithmic) empirical spectral distribution of wavelet random matrices. We assume a moderately high-dimensional framework where the sample size $n$, the dimension $p(n)$ and,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-08 Patrice Abry , Gustavo Didier , Oliver Orejola , Herwig Wendt

We study the empirical process arising from a multi-dimensional diffusion process with periodic drift and diffusivity. The smoothing properties of the generator of the diffusion are exploited to prove the Donsker property for certain…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Neil Deo

In this paper, we consider Fredlin-Wentzell type large deviation principle (LDP) of multidimensional reflected stochastic partial differential equations in a convex domain, allowing for oblique direction of reflection. To prove the LDP, a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-03 Hong Shaopeng , Liu Xiangdong

This paper focuses on systems of nonlinear second-order stochastic differential equations with multi-scales. The motivation for our study stems from mathematical physics and statistical mechanics, for examples, Langevin dynamics and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-08 Nhu N. Nguyen , George Yin

A diffusion Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced that can determine the correct nodal structure of the wave function of a few-fermion system and its ground-state energy without an uncontrolled bias. This is achieved by confining signed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alexander A. Kunitsa , So Hirata

Since the pioneering works of Jakobson and Benedicks & Carleson and others, it has been known that a positive measure set of quadratic maps admit invariant probability measures absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue. These measures…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-28 Yong Moo Chung , Hiroki Takahasi

In this paper we introduce an optical approximation into the theory of impedance calculation, one valid in the limit of high frequencies. This approximation neglects diffraction effects in the radiation process, and is conceptually…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Stupakov , K. L. F. Bane , I. Zagorodnov

We establish large deviation principle (LDP) for the family of vector-valued random processes $(X^\epsilon,Y^\epsilon),\epsilon\to 0$ defined as $$ X^\epsilon_t=\frac{1}{\epsilon^\kappa}\int_0^t H(\xi^\epsilon_s,Y^\epsilon_s)ds,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 A. Guillin , R. Liptser