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In this paper, we introduce the on-line Viterbi algorithm for decoding hidden Markov models (HMMs) in much smaller than linear space. Our analysis on two-state HMMs suggests that the expected maximum memory used to decode sequence of length…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-01-25 Rastislav Šrámek , Broňa Brejová , Tomáš Vinař

Thanks to the rapid advances in deep learning techniques and the wide availability of large-scale training sets, the performance of video saliency detection models has been improving steadily and significantly. However, deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Guotao Wang , Chenglizhao Chen , Deng-Ping Fan , Aimin Hao , Hong Qin

Deep convolutional networks have achieved great success for visual recognition in still images. However, for action recognition in videos, the advantage over traditional methods is not so evident. This paper aims to discover the principles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Limin Wang , Yuanjun Xiong , Zhe Wang , Yu Qiao , Dahua Lin , Xiaoou Tang , Luc Van Gool

The rapid development of intelligent tasks, e.g., segmentation, detection, classification, etc, has brought an urgent need for semantic compression, which aims to reduce the compression cost while maintaining the original semantic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Guangqi Xie , Xin Li , Shiqi Lin , Li Zhang , Kai Zhang , Yue Li , Zhibo Chen

Weakly-supervised temporal action localization aims to recognize and localize action segments in untrimmed videos given only video-level action labels for training. Without the boundary information of action segments, existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Bo He , Xitong Yang , Le Kang , Zhiyu Cheng , Xin Zhou , Abhinav Shrivastava

In this paper, we present a novel algorithm for the maximum a posteriori decoding (MAPD) of time-homogeneous Hidden Markov Models (HMM), improving the worst-case running time of the classical Viterbi algorithm by a logarithmic factor. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-14 Massimo Cairo , Gabriele Farina , Romeo Rizzi

Action segmentation is the task of predicting an action label for each frame of an untrimmed video. As obtaining annotations to train an approach for action segmentation in a fully supervised way is expensive, various approaches have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Yaser Souri , Yazan Abu Farha , Emad Bahrami , Gianpiero Francesca , Juergen Gall

Pre-training techniques play a crucial role in deep learning, enhancing models' performance across a variety of tasks. By initially training on large datasets and subsequently fine-tuning on task-specific data, pre-training provides a solid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Fulong Ma , Guoyang Zhao , Weiqing Qi , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

Semi-supervised action recognition is a challenging but critical task due to the high cost of video annotations. Existing approaches mainly use convolutional neural networks, yet current revolutionary vision transformer models have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Zhen Xing , Qi Dai , Han Hu , Jingjing Chen , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

This paper addresses weakly supervised amodal instance segmentation, where the goal is to segment both visible and occluded (amodal) object parts, while training provides only ground-truth visible (modal) segmentations. Following prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Khoi Nguyen , Sinisa Todorovic

Humans perceive actions through key transitions that structure actions across multiple abstraction levels, whereas machines, relying on visual features, tend to over-segment. This highlights the difficulty of enabling hierarchical reasoning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Junxian Huang , Ruichu Cai , Hao Zhu , Juntao Fang , Boyan Xu , Weilin Chen , Zijian Li , Shenghua Gao

We propose a self-supervised learning method to jointly reason about spatial and temporal context for video recognition. Recent self-supervised approaches have used spatial context [9, 34] as well as temporal coherency [32] but a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Unaiza Ahsan , Rishi Madhok , Irfan Essa

Learning to localize actions in long, cluttered, and untrimmed videos is a hard task, that in the literature has typically been addressed assuming the availability of large amounts of annotated training samples for each class -- either in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Ting-Ting Xie , Christos Tzelepis , Fan Fu , Ioannis Patras

This paper presents a novel yet intuitive approach to unsupervised feature learning. Inspired by the human visual system, we explore whether low-level motion-based grouping cues can be used to learn an effective visual representation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Deepak Pathak , Ross Girshick , Piotr Dollár , Trevor Darrell , Bharath Hariharan

Abnormal event detection in videos is a challenging problem, partly due to the multiplicity of abnormal patterns and the lack of their corresponding annotations. In this paper, we propose new constrained pretext tasks to learn object level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yassine Naji , Aleksandr Setkov , Angélique Loesch , Michèle Gouiffès , Romaric Audigier

Weakly supervised video grounding aims to localize temporal boundaries relevant to a given query without explicit ground-truth temporal boundaries. While existing methods primarily use Gaussian-based proposals, they overlook the importance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Sunoh Kim , Daeho Um

Due to the large memory footprint of untrimmed videos, current state-of-the-art video localization methods operate atop precomputed video clip features. These features are extracted from video encoders typically trained for trimmed action…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Humam Alwassel , Silvio Giancola , Bernard Ghanem

Real-time video analysis remains a challenging problem in computer vision, requiring efficient processing of both spatial and temporal information while maintaining computational efficiency. Existing approaches often struggle to balance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Shahla John

Sequential video understanding, as an emerging video understanding task, has driven lots of researchers' attention because of its goal-oriented nature. This paper studies weakly supervised sequential video understanding where the accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Sixun Dong , Huazhang Hu , Dongze Lian , Weixin Luo , Yicheng Qian , Shenghua Gao

This paper presents a novel spatiotemporal transformer network that introduces several original components to detect actions in untrimmed videos. First, the multi-feature selective semantic attention model calculates the correlations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Matthew Korban , Peter Youngs , Scott T. Acton