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We use a luminous fast magnetic rotator model to analyze the influence of a magnetic field on the linear waves induced in the wind of a massive star by the radiative instability. We show that a twisted magnetic field can drive a strong wind…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henning Seemann , Peter L. Biermann

It is thought that magnetic fields must be present in the interiors of stars to resolve certain discrepancies between theory and observation (e.g. angular momentum transport), but such fields are difficult to detect and characterise.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Shyeh Tjing Loi

Magnetic perturbations to the frequencies of low degree, high radial order, axisymmetric pulsations in stellar models permeated by large scale magnetic fields are presented. Magnetic fields with dipolar, quadrupolar and a superposition of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. S. Cunha

The study of the magnetic field in stellar radiation zones is an important topic in modern astrophysics because the magnetic field can play an important role in several transport phenomena such as mixing and angular momentum transport. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

The spectrum of oscillation modes of a star provides information not only about its material properties (e.g. mean density), but also its symmetries. Spherical symmetry can be broken by rotation and/or magnetic fields. It has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Shyeh Tjing Loi , John C. B. Papaloizou

We formulate a general, steady-state model for the torque on a magnetized star from a surrounding accretion disc. For the first time, we include the opening of dipolar magnetic field lines due to the differential rotation between the star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

Recent measurements of the magnetoresistance (MR) of amorphous superconducting thin films in tilted magnetic fields have displayed several surprising experimental details, in particular a strong dependence of the MR on field angle at low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Elkana Porat , Yigal Meir

Weak magnetic fields have recently been detected in Vega and Sirius. Here, we explore the possibility that these fields are the remnants of some field inherited or created during or shortly after star formation and, unlike true fossil…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan Braithwaite , Matteo Cantiello

Gravitational coupling between a protoplanetary disc and an embedded planet is often studied in a frame attached to a central star. This frame is non-inertial because of the stellar reflex motion, leading to indirect forces arising in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Roman R. Rafikov , Nicolas P. Cimerman , Callum W. Fairbairn , Alexander J. Dittmann

By means of numerical simulations, we investigate magnetized stellar winds of pre-main-sequence stars. In particular we analyze under which circumstances these stars will present elongated magnetic features (e.g., helmet streamers,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

Early-type stars show a bimodal distribution of magnetic field strengths, with some showing very strong fields ($\gtrsim 1\,\mathrm{kG}$) and others very weak fields ($\lesssim 10\,\mathrm{G}$). Recently, we proposed that this reflects the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Adam S. Jermyn , Matteo Cantiello

Observational data on rotation of Ap stars suggest that the bulk of their rotation rates form a separate Maxwellian distribution with an average value 3-4 times lower than the normal star distribution. No evidences for a significant angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Stepien

The density profiles of dark halos are usually inferred from the rotation curves of disk galaxies based on the assumption that the gas is a good tracer of the gravitational potential of the galaxies. Some authors have suggested that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , M. Reyes-Ruiz

Millisecond pulsars are rather weakly-magnetized neutron stars which are thought to have been spun up by disc accretion, with magnetic linkage between the star and the disc playing a key role. Their spin history depends sensitively on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 L. Naso , W. Kluźniak , J. C. Miller

Polarised dust emission observations are a valuable tool to infer the structure of the magnetic field and the dispersion of polarisation position angles may be used to estimate magnetic field strengths. A natural consequence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Seamus D. Clarke , Ya-Wen Tang , Patrick M. Koch , Gary A. Fuller , Dawei Xi

Magnetic fields are hypothesized to inflate the radii of low-mass stars---defined as less massive than 0.8$M_\odot$---in detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs). We investigate this hypothesis using the recently introduced magnetic Dartmouth…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Gregory A. Feiden , Brian Chaboyer

The evolution of a star is influenced by its internal rotation dynamics through transport and mixing mechanisms, which are poorly understood. Magnetic fields can play a role in transporting angular momentum and chemical elements, but the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Ludovic Petitdemange , Florence Marcotte , Christophe Gissinger

Models of rapidly rotating massive stars at low metallicities show significantly different evolution and higher metal yields compared to non-rotating stars. We estimate the spin-down time-scale of rapid rotating non-convective stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Herbert Ho Bun Lau , Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout

The effect of strong quantising magnetic field on low density stellar matter is investigated using Thomas-Fermi-Dirac (TFD) model. The Wigner-Seitz cell structure is assumed for the low density matter. The significant changes in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nandini Nag , Somenath Chakrabarty

Rotation has a number of important effects on the evolution of stars. It decreases the surface gravity, causes enhanced mass loss and leads to surface abundance anomalies of various chemical isotopes. We have adapted the Cambridge stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Adrian T. Potter
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