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We demonstrate the usefulness of adding delay to infinite games with quantitative winning conditions. In a delay game, one of the players may delay her moves to obtain a lookahead on her opponent's moves. We show that determining the winner…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Martin Zimmermann

We consider a repeated sequential game between a learner, who plays first, and an opponent who responds to the chosen action. We seek to design strategies for the learner to successfully interact with the opponent. While most previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Pier Giuseppe Sessa , Ilija Bogunovic , Maryam Kamgarpour , Andreas Krause

A key challenge in non-cooperative multi-agent systems is that of developing efficient planning algorithms for intelligent agents to interact and perform effectively among boundedly rational, self-interested agents (e.g., humans). The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Trong Nghia Hoang , Kian Hsiang Low

In the traditional setup of public goods game all players are involved in every available groups and the mutual benefit is shared among competing cooperator and defector strategies. But in real life situations the group formation of players…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Attila Szolnoki , Xiaojie Chen

Human decision behaviour is quite diverse. In many games humans on average do not achieve maximal payoff and the behaviour of individual players remains inhomogeneous even after playing many rounds. For instance, in repeated prisoner…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Martin Spanknebel , Klaus Pawelzik

This paper introduces a novel framework for modeling interacting humans in a multi-stage game. This "iterated semi network-form game" framework has the following desirable characteristics: (1) Bounded rational players, (2) strategic players…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Ritchie Lee , David H. Wolpert , James Bono , Scott Backhaus , Russell Bent , Brendan Tracey

The usage of automated learning agents is becoming increasingly prevalent in many online economic applications such as online auctions and automated trading. Motivated by such applications, this paper is dedicated to fundamental modeling…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Yoav Kolumbus , Noam Nisan

Much of the theoretical work on strategic voting makes strong assumptions about what voters know about the voting situation. A strategizing voter is typically assumed to know how other voters will vote and to know the rules of the voting…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Wesley H. Holliday , Eric Pacuit

Feint actions refer to a set of deceptive actions, which enable players to obtain temporal advantages from their opponents. Such actions are regarded as widely-used tactic in most non-deterministic Two-player Games (e.g. boxing and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Junyu Liu , Wangkai Jin , Xiangjun Peng

We study exploration in Multi-Armed Bandits in a setting where $k$ players collaborate in order to identify an $\epsilon$-optimal arm. Our motivation comes from recent employment of bandit algorithms in computationally intensive,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Eshcar Hillel , Zohar Karnin , Tomer Koren , Ronny Lempel , Oren Somekh

Use of knowledge-based planning tools can help alleviate the challenges of planning a complex operation by a coalition of diverse parties in an adversarial environment. We explore these challenges and potential contributions of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Larry Ground , Alexander Kott , Ray Budd

To take advantage of strategy commitment, a useful tactic of playing games, a leader must learn enough information about the follower's payoff function. However, this leaves the follower a chance to provide fake information and influence…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Yurong Chen , Xiaotie Deng , Yuhao Li

Smart cities must integrate a number of interdependent cyber-physical systems that operate in a coordinated manner to improve the well-being of the city's residents. A cyber-physical system (CPS) is a system of computational elements…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Aidin Ferdowsi , Walid Saad , Behrouz Maham , Narayan B. Mandayam

Tit-for-Tat strategy is a strategy in repeated two-player symmetric games which imitates the previous action of the opponent. We show that the Tit-for-Tat strategy is a zero-determinant strategy, which unilaterally equalizes the expected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Masahiko Ueda

In this paper we describe an approach to resolve strategic games in which players can assume different types along the game. Our goal is to infer which type the opponent is adopting at each moment so that we can increase the player's odds.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Mario Benevides , Isaque Lima , Rafael Nader , Pedro Rougemont

We consider the following Colonel Blotto game between parties $P_1$ and $P_A.$ $P_1$ deploys a non negative number of troops across $J$ battlefields, while $P_A$ chooses $K,$ $K < J,$ battlefields to remove all of $P_1$'s troops from the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Harsh Shah , Jayakrishnan Nair , D Manjunath , Narayan Mandayam

This paper explores the use of Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) in strategic game experiments, specifically the ultimatum game and the prisoner's dilemma. I designed prompts and architectures to enable GPT to understand the game…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-12 Fulin Guo

Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents in multi-agent settings where they communicate intentions and take consequential actions with limited human oversight. A critical safety question is whether agents that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Jerick Shi , Terry Jingcheng Zhang , Zhijing Jin , Vincent Conitzer

We study candidates' positioning when adjustments are possible in response to new information about voters' preferences. Re-positioning allows candidates to get closer to the median voter but is costly both financially and electorally. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Gaëtan Fournier , Alberto Grillo , Yevgeny Tsodikovich

In a multi-battle contest, each time a player competes by investing some of her budgets or resources in a component battle to collect a value if winning the battle. There are multiple battles to fight, and the budgets get consumed over…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Chu-Han Cheng , Po-An Chen , Wing-Kai Hon
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