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A silicene-like polymorph of the Si111 7x7 surface is proposed that resolves numerous experimental paradoxes and inconsistencies arising over the past 34 years. An analysis of the three established surface state charge densities from atom…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 J. E. Demuth

The deposition of one silicon monolayer on Ag(111) gives rise to a set of superstructures depending on growth conditions. These superstructures are correlated to the epitaxy between the honeycomb structure of silicon (so called silicene)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 H. Jamgotchian , B. Ealet , Y. Colignon , H. Maradj , J-Y. Hoarau , J-P. Biberian , B. Aufray

Unlike silicene, for which the demonstration of its existence has been done through numerous independent studies, the possibility of growing epitaxial germanene remains highly controversial. It has been recently shown by scanning tunneling…

The structure of an Al(111)3x3-Si surface was examined by combining data from positron diffraction and core-level photoemission spectroscopy. Analysis of the diffraction rocking curves indicated that the overlayer had a flat honeycomb…

Discussed in the paper is the mixed scenario of charged liquid surface reconstruction when the surface 2D charge density is close to the saturation. The basic building block of arising honeycomb structure is shown to be a modified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-10 V. Shikin , E. Klinovaya

In the search for evidence of silicene, a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of silicon, it is important to obtain a complete picture for the evolution of Si structures on Ag(111), which is believed to be the most suitable substrate for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Baojie Feng , Zijing Ding , Sheng Meng , Yugui Yao , Xiaoyue He , Peng Cheng , Lan Chen , Kehui Wu

Despite the recent progress on two-dimensional multilayer materials (2DMM) with weak interlayer interactions, the investigation on 2DMM with strong interlayer interactions is far from its sufficiency. Here we report on first-principles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Zhi-Xin Guo , Yue-Yu Zhang , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong , Atsushi Oshiyama

The long theorized two-dimensional allotrope of SiC has remained elusive amid the exploration of graphenelike honeycomb structured monolayers. It is anticipated to possess a large direct band gap (2.5 eV), ambient stability, and chemical…

By combining experimental techniques with ab-initio density functional theory calculations, we describe the Si/Ag(111) two-dimensional system in terms of a sp2-sp3 crystalline form of silicon characterized by a vertically distorted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 E. Cinquanta , E. Scalise , D. Chiappe , C. Grazianetti , B. van den Broek , M. Houssa , M. Fanciulli , A. Molle

Although unstable, the Si(337) orientation has been known to appear in diverse experimental situations such as the nanoscale faceting of Si(112), or in the case of miscutting a Si(113) surface. Various models for Si(337) have been proposed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. C. Chuang , C. V. Ciobanu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

The newly observed ($\sqrt3$$\times$$\sqrt3$) surface reconstruction in heteroepitaxial Si(111) thin films on metal substrates is widely considered as a promising platform to realize 2D Dirac and topological states, yet its formation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Wei Jiang , Zheng Liu , Miao Zhou , Xiaojuan Ni , Feng Liu

Quasi one-dimensional nanoribbons are excellent candidates for nanoelectronics, therefore here we investigate by means of density functional theory the structure and electronic properties of a new kind of 1D ribbons, namely: centered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 J. A. Reyes-Retana , G. G. Naumis , F. Cevantes-Sodi

Silica or SiO$_2$, the main constituent of earth's rocks has several 3D complex crystalline and amorphous phases, but it does not have a graphite like layered structure in 3D. Our theoretical analysis and numerical calculations from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 V. Ongun Özçelik , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

A new structural model for the Si(111)5x2-Au reconstruction is proposed and analyzed using first-principles calculations. The basic model consists of a "double honeycomb chain" decorated by Si adatoms. The 5x1 periodicity of the honeycomb…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven C. Erwin

Because of its novel physical properties, two-dimensional materials have attracted great attention. From first-principle calculations and vibration frequenceis analysis, we predict a new family of two-dimensional materials based on the idea…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Jason Lee , Wen-Chuan Tian , Wei-Liang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

First-principles electronic-structure methods are used to study a structural model for Ag/Si(111)3x1 recently proposed on the basis of transmission electron diffraction data. The fully relaxed geometry for this model is far more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven C. Erwin , Hanno H. Weitering

In this paper we report on several structures of silicene, the analog of graphene for silicon, on the silver surfaces Ag(100), Ag(110) and Ag(111). Deposition of Si produces honeycomb structures on these surfaces. In particular, we present…

First principles calculations show that H overlayers induce a honeycomb vacancy reconstruction on Al(111). Above one ML H coverage, Al(111) facets into surfaces vicinal to (111), with {100} faceted single and double steps and vacancies on…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Roland Stumpf

Inspired by the unique properties of graphene, the focus in the literature is now on investigations of various two-dimensional (2D) materials with the aim to explore their properties for future applications. The group IV analogues of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 J. Shah , H. M. Sohail , R. I. G. Uhrberg , W. Wang

Electronic and atomic structures of the clean, and As and Te covered Si(211) surface are studied using pseudopotential density functional method. The clean surface is found to have (2 X 1) and rebonded (1 X 1) reconstructions as stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Prasenjit Sen , Inder P. Batra , S. Sivananthan , C. H. Grein , Nibir Dhar , S. Ciraci
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