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This study aims to leverage the relationship between fluid dynamic loading and resulting structural deformation to infer the incident flow speed from measurements of time-dependent structure kinematics. Wind tunnel studies are performed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Jennifer L. Cardona , Katherine L. Bouman , John O. Dabiri

It has long been surmised that the mean-velocity profile (MVP) of a pipe flow is closely related to the spectrum of turbulent energy. Here we perform a spectral analysis to identify the eddies that dominate the production of shear stress…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 Gustavo Gioia , Nicholas Guttenberg , Nigel Goldenfeld , Pinaki Chakraborty

We perform direct numerical simulations of an unstably stratified turbulent channel flow to address the effects of buoyancy on the boundary layer dynamics and mean field quantities. We systematically span a range of parameters in the space…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Andrea Scagliarini , Halldór Einarsson , Ármann Gylfason , Federico Toschi

A rapid predictive tool based on the linearised Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations is proposed in this work to investigate secondary currents generated by streamwise-independent surface topography modulations in turbulent channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Gerardo Zampino , Davide Lasagna , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani

Numerical simulations of wall-turbulence using the restricted nonlinear (RNL) model generate realistic mean velocity profiles in plane Couette and channel flow at low Reynolds numbers. The results are less accurate at higher Re, and while a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Joel. U. Bretheim , Charles Meneveau , Dennice F. Gayme

We study the buckling of a clamped beam immersed in a creeping flow within a rectangular channel. Via a combination of precision experiments, simulations, and theoretical modeling, we show how the instability depends on a pressure feedback…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Hemanshul Garg , Pier Giuseppe Ledda , Jon Skov Pedersen , Matteo Pezzulla

The kinematic dynamo problem is investigated for the flow of a conducting fluid in a cylindrical, periodic tube with conducting walls. The methods used are an eigenvalue analysis of the steady regime, and the three-dimensional solution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wolfgang Dobler , Peter Frick , Rodion Stepanov

The conventional no-slip boundary condition leads to a non-integrable stress singularity at a contact line. This is a main challenge in numerical simulations of two-phase flows with moving contact lines. We derive a two-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Hanna Holmgren , Gunilla Kreiss

The rheology of surface granular flows is investigated by means of measurements of velocity and number density profiles in a quasi-two-dimensional rotating cylinder, half-filled with mono-disperse steel balls. The measurements are made at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ashish V. Orpe , D. V. Khakhar

The turbulent flow in an infinitely extended plane channel is analysed by solving the Navier-Stokes equations with a DNS approach. Solutions are obtained in a numerical solution domain of finite size in the streamwise as well as in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 P. Kiš , Y. Jin , H. Herwig

We study the flow of a generalized Newtonian fluid, characterized by a power-law model, through a channel consisting of a wall with a flexible membrane under longitudinal tension. It is assumed that at steady state the flow through the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Prakash Goswami , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

Pulsatile flow through compressed or defective blood vessels is a topic of fundamental importance in hemodynamics, particularly in cardiovascular research. This study examines flow dynamics within a tube with a bipolar cross section,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Doyeol , Ahn

A planar two-dimensional computational analysis is presented to qualify traditional and fractal vane-in-cup geometries for accurate rheometry of simple viscoplastic fluids with and without slip. Numerical simulations based on an adaptive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Emad Chaparian , Crystal E. Owens , Gareth H. McKinley

Analytical expressions correlating the volumetric flow rate to the inlet and outlet pressures are derived for the time-independent flow of Newtonian fluids in cylindrically-shaped elastic tubes using a one-dimensional Navier-Stokes flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Taha Sochi

Friction drag from a turbulent fluid moving past or inside an object plays a crucial role in domains as diverse as transportation, public utility infrastructure, energy technology, and human health. As a direct measure of the shear-induced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Esther Lagemann , Steven L. Brunton , Christian Lagemann

Disentangling the evolution of a coherent mean-flow and turbulent fluctuations, interacting through the non-linearity of the Navier-Stokes equations, is a central issue in fluid mechanics. It affects a wide range of flows, such as planetary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Anna Frishman , Corentin Herbert

We propose a theory for erosional channelization induced by fluid flow in a saturated granular porous medium. When the local fluid flow-induced stress is larger than a critical threshold, grains are dislodged and carried away so that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Amala Mahadevan , L. Mahadevan

In this work, we study a phase-field model for curvature-driven pattern formation in biomembranes. The model is derived as a gradient flow of an energy functional that approximates the two-phase Canham--Helfrich energy. This leads to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Patrik Knopf , Anastasija Pešić , Dennis Trautwein

We study the flow of a pressure-driven foam through a straight channel using numerical simulations, and examine the effects of a tuneable attractive potential between bubbles. This potential, which accounts for the effects of disjoining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Karthik Menon , Rama Govindarajan , Shubha Tewari

Neural-network models have been employed to predict the instantaneous flow close to the wall in a viscoelastic turbulent channel flow. Numerical simulation data at the wall is utilized to predict the instantaneous velocity-fluctuations and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Arivazhagan G. Balasubramanian , Ricardo Vinuesa , Outi Tammisola