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Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), known as one of the largest cosmological objects, is now recognized as standard cosmological tool to measure geometric distances via the Alcock-Paczynski effect, by which the observed BAO exhibits…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Yong-Seon Song , Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

The Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAOs) or baryon wiggles which are present in the galaxy power spectrum at scales 100-150Mpc/h are powerful features with which to constrain cosmology. The potential of these probes is such that these are…

The Baryon Acoustic Oscillations feature (BAO) imprinted in the clustering correlation function is known to furnish us cosmic distance determinations that are independent of the cosmological-background model and the primordial perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Márcio O'Dwyer , Stefano Anselmi , Glenn D. Starkman , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Ravi K. Sheth , Idit Zehavi

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) provide a standard ruler of known physical length, making it a promising probe of the nature of dark energy. The detection of BAO requires measuring galaxy positions and redshifts. "Transversal" (angular…

Many attempts to solve the Hubble tension with extended cosmological models combine an enhanced relic radiation density, acting at the level of background cosmology, with new physical ingredients affecting the evolution of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Nils Schöneberg , Julien Lesgourgues , Deanna C. Hooper

As next-generation telescopes and observational surveys continue to expand the boundaries of our understanding, tensions and discrepancies between observational datasets are becoming increasingly prominent. In this work, we focus on one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Ruchika

Density-reconstruction sharpens the baryon acoustic oscillations signal by undoing some of the smoothing incurred by nonlinear structure formation. In this paper we present an analytical model for reconstruction based on the Zeldovich…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Shi-Fan Chen , Zvonimir Vlah , Martin White

We study the large-scale clustering of galaxies in the overlap region of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) CMASS sample and the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey. We calculate the auto-correlation and cross-correlation functions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Florian Beutler , Chris Blake , Jun Koda , Felipe Marin , Hee-Jong Seo , Antonio J. Cuesta , Donald P. Schneider

We revisit the uncertainty in baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) forecasts and data analyses. In particular, we study how much the uncertainties on both the measured mean dilation scale and the associated error bar are affected by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Wai-Hin Wayne Ngan , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Ue-Li Pen , Patrick McDonald , Ilana MacDonald

Since type Ia Supernovae (SNe) explode in galaxies, they can, in principle, be used as the same tracer of the large-scale structure as their hosts to measure baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs). To realize this, one must obtain a dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hu Zhan , Lifan Wang , Philip Pinto , J. Anthony Tyson

Cosmic voids defined as a subset of Delaunay Triangulation (DT) circumspheres have been used to measure the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) scale; providing tighter constraints on cosmological parameters when combined with matter…

Massive elliptical galaxies align pointing their major axis towards each other in the structure of the Universe. Such alignments are well-described at large scales through a linear relation with respect to the tidal field of the large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Dennis van Dompseler , Christos Georgiou , Nora Elisa Chisari

Cosmography provides a model-independent way to map the expansion history of the Universe. In this paper we simulate a Euclid-like survey and explore cosmographic constraints from future Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) observations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Ruth Lazkoz , Jailson Alcaniz , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Vincenzo Salzano , Irene Sendra

The imprint of Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) on the matter power spectrum can be constrained using the neutral hydrogen density in the intergalactic medium as a tracer of the matter density. One of the goals of the Baryon Oscillation…

Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements play a key role in ruling out post-recombination solutions to the Hubble tension. However, because the data compression leading to these measurements assumes a fiducial $\Lambda$CDM cosmology,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Davide Pedrotti , Luis A. Escamilla , Valerio Marra , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Sunny Vagnozzi

We present a measurement of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale at redshift $z=2.35$ from the three-dimensional correlation of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest absorption and quasars. The study uses 266,590 quasars in the redshift…

The combination of Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) data together with light element abundance measurements from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) has been shown to constrain the cosmological expansion history to an unprecedented degree.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 N. Schöneberg , L. Verde , H. Gil-Marín , S. Brieden

We define Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) observables $\hat{d}_\alpha(z, z_c)$, $\hat{d}_z(z, z_c)$, and $\hat{d}_/(z, z_c)$ that do not depend on any cosmological parameter. From each of these observables we recover the BAO correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Hoeneisen

The intrinsic alignments of galaxies are usually regarded as a contaminant to weak gravitational lensing observables. The alignment of Luminous Red Galaxies, detected unambiguously in observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Nora Elisa Chisari , Cora Dvorkin