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The intriguing physics of carrier-carrier interactions, which likewise affect the operation of light emitting devices, stimulate the research on semiconductor structures at high densities of excited carriers, a limit reachable at large…

Minimal atomic dark matter with its distinctive cooling mechanisms offers an instructive framework for understanding the potential impact of dark matter on small-scale structure formation and early cosmology. The model consists of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Jared Barron , Rouven Essig , Megan H. McDuffie , Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Gregory Suczewski

Suppressing charge recombination is key for organic solar cells to become commercial reality. However, there is still no conclusive picture of how recombination losses are influenced by the complex nanoscale morphology. Here, new insight is…

The Auger recombination in bulk semiconductors can depopulate the charge carriers in a non-radiative way, which, fortunately, only has detrimental impact on optoelectronic device performance under the condition of high carrier density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Hongyan Liao , Yunyan Fan , Yumei Lin , Kang Wang , Renfu Li , Xueyuan Chen , Kelvin H. L. Zhang , Ye Yang

Control of the band-edge offsets at heterojunctions between organic semiconductors allows efficient operation of either photovoltaic or light-emitting diodes. We investigate systems where the exciton is marginally stable against charge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Arne C. Morteani , Paiboon Sreearunothai , Laura M. Herz , Richard H. Friend , Carlos Silva

The charge density and pair correlation function of three interacting electrons confined within a two-dimensional disc-like hard wall quantum dot are calculated by full numerical diagonalization of the Hamiltonian. The formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Akman , M. Tomak

High charge mobility in active layers of organic electronic devices is often necessary for their efficient operation. As a result, search for high-mobility materials among the plethora of synthesizable organic semiconductors is of paramount…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Andrey Yu. Sosorev

We report the formation of alternating strings and clusters in a binary suspension of repulsive charged colloids with double layers larger than the particle size. Within a binary cell model we include many-body and charge-regulation effects…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jeffrey C. Everts , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Alfons van Blaaderen , René van Roij

In organic semiconductors, bi-excitons are key intermediates in carrier-multiplication and exciton annihilation. Their local geometry governs their electronic properties and yet has been challenging to determine. Here, we access the…

Effect of static charges on charge carrier transport in disordered organic materials is considered. Long range nature of Coulomb interaction requires to take into consideration a finite thickness of the transport layer. Presence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Novikov

Motivated by recent experimental reports, we carry out a Fermi liquid many-body calculation of the interaction induced renormalization of the spin susceptibility and effective mass in realistic two dimensional (2D) electron systems as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

Simulations of charge transport in amorphous semiconductors are often performed in microscopically sized systems. As a result, charge carrier mobilities become system-size dependent. We propose a simple method for extrapolating a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Pascal Kordt , Thomas Speck , Denis Andrienko

Elementary semiconductors are rare and attractive, especially for low-dimensional materials. Unfortunately, most of boron nanostructures were found to be metallic, despite of their typical semiconducting bulk structure. Herein, we propose a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Shao-Gang Xu , Xiao-Tian Li , Yu-Jun Zhao , Wang-Ping Xu , Ji-Hai Liao , Xiu-Wen Zhang , Hu Xu , Xiao-Bao Yang

We generalize the fermionic renormalization group method to describe analytically transport through a double barrier structure in a one-dimensional system. Focusing on the case of weakly interacting electrons, we investigate thoroughly the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. G. Polyakov , I. V. Gornyi

The apparently counterintuitive carrier concentration-dependent electronic properties of layered cobaltates have attracted wide interest. Here we point out that very similar carrier-concentration dependence has previously been noted in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sumit Mazumdar , R. Torsten Clay , Hongtao Li

We have investigated the weakly non-linear quantum transport properties of a two-dimensional quantum conductor. We have developed a numerical scheme which is very general for this purpose. The nonlinear conductance is computed by explicitly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wei-Dong Sheng , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

This review provides a perspective on recent developments and their implications for our understanding of novel quantum phenomena in the physics of two-dimensional organic solids. We concentrate on the phase transitions and collective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Martin Dressel , Silvia Tomić

We propose a scheme to couple two superconducting charge or flux qubits biased at their symmetry points with unequal energy splittings. Modulating the coupling constant between two qubits at the sum or difference of their two frequencies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bertet , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

We show that a double quantum-dot system made of diluted magnetic semiconductor behaves unlike usual molecules. In a semiconductor double quantum dot or in a diatomic molecule, the ground state of a single carrier is described by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Zhang , Tianming Dong , Alexander O. Govorov

Dielectronic and higher-order resonant electron recombination processes including a K-shell excitation were systematically measured at high resolution in electron beam ion traps. Storing highly charged Ar, Fe, and Kr ions, the dependence on…