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We investigate the computation of equilibria in extensive-form games where ex ante correlation is possible, focusing on correlated equilibria requiring the least amount of communication between the players and the mediator. Motivated by the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Andrea Celli , Stefano Coniglio , Nicola Gatti

Bargaining games, where agents attempt to agree on how to split utility, are an important class of games used to study economic behavior, which motivates a study of online learning algorithms in these games. In this work, we tackle when…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Serafina Kamp , Reese Liebman , Benjamin Fish

Information uncertainty is one of the major challenges facing applications of game theory. In the context of Stackelberg games, various approaches have been proposed to deal with the leader's incomplete knowledge about the follower's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Jiarui Gan , Haifeng Xu , Qingyu Guo , Long Tran-Thanh , Zinovi Rabinovich , Michael Wooldridge

For common notions of correlated equilibrium in extensive-form games, computing an optimal (e.g., welfare-maximizing) equilibrium is NP-hard. Other equilibrium notions -- communication (Forges 1986) and certification (Forges & Koessler…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Brian Hu Zhang , Tuomas Sandholm

While Nash equilibrium has emerged as the central game-theoretic solution concept, many important games contain several Nash equilibria and we must determine how to select between them in order to create real strategic agents. Several Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Sam Ganzfried

This paper investigates the convergence of learning dynamics in Stackelberg games. In the class of games we consider, there is a hierarchical game being played between a leader and a follower with continuous action spaces. We establish a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-07 Tanner Fiez , Benjamin Chasnov , Lillian J. Ratliff

We analyze a two-player, nonzero-sum Dynkin game of stopping with incomplete information. We assume that each player observes his own Brownian motion, which is not only independent of the other player's Brownian motion but also not…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Georgy Gaitsgori , Richard Groenewald

We study Nash equilibrium learning in partially observable Markov games (POMGs), a multi-agent reinforcement learning framework in which agents cannot fully observe the underlying state. Prior work in this setting relies on centralization…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Philip Jordan , Maryam Kamgarpour

We consider finite two-player normal form games with random payoffs. Player A's payoffs are i.i.d. from a uniform distribution. Given p in [0, 1], for any action profile, player B's payoff coincides with player A's payoff with probability p…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Hlafo Alfie Mimun , Matteo Quattropani , Marco Scarsini

This paper studies the last-iterate convergence properties of the exponential weights algorithm with constant learning rates. We consider a repeated interaction in discrete time, where each player uses an exponential weights algorithm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Maurizio d'Andrea , Fabien Gensbittel , Jérôme Renault

This paper considers games where the utilities for agents are the sum of a term proportional to a social utility, and another term that is an individual cost or reward. The agents are assumed to be irrational in their perception of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ashok Krishnan K. S. , Helene Le Cadre , Ana Busic

We introduce a new approach for computing optimal equilibria via learning in games. It applies to extensive-form settings with any number of players, including mechanism design, information design, and solution concepts such as correlated,…

Imperfect-recall abstraction has emerged as the leading paradigm for practical large-scale equilibrium computation in incomplete-information games. However, imperfect-recall abstractions are poorly understood, and only weak…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Christian Kroer , Tuomas Sandholm

We describe an algorithm for computing best response strategies in a class of two-player infinite games of incomplete information, defined by payoffs piecewise linear in agents' types and actions, conditional on linear comparisons of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Daniel Reeves , Michael P. Wellman

Most of the literature on learning in games has focused on the restrictive setting where the underlying repeated game does not change over time. Much less is known about the convergence of no-regret learning algorithms in dynamic multiagent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Ioannis Anagnostides , Ioannis Panageas , Gabriele Farina , Tuomas Sandholm

In this paper, we study the dynamic behavior of Hedge, a well-known algorithm in theoretical machine learning and algorithmic game theory. The empirical average (arithmetic mean) of the iterates Hedge generates is known to converge to a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Ioannis Avramopoulos

We address learning Nash equilibria in convex games under the payoff information setting. We consider the case in which the game pseudo-gradient is monotone but not necessarily strictly monotone. This relaxation of strict monotonicity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-17 Tatiana Tatarenko , Maryam Kamgarpour

We consider multi-agent decision making where each agent optimizes its convex cost function subject to individual and coupling constraints. The constraint sets are compact convex subsets of a Euclidean space. To learn Nash equilibria, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Tatiana Tatarenko , Maryam Kamgarpour

Last-iterate convergence of learning dynamics in games has attracted significant recent attention. In two-player zero-sum games with bandit feedback, where only the loss of the selected action pair is observed, Fiegel et al. (2025) show a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Soumita Hait , Ping Li , Haipeng Luo , Mengxiao Zhang

Two-player games such as board games have long been used as traditional benchmarks for reinforcement learning. This work revisits a policy optimization method with reverse Kullback-Leibler regularization and entropy regularization and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Kazuki Ota , Takayuki Osa , Motoki Omura , Tatsuya Harada