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We study numerically the hydrodynamics of a self-propelled particle system, consisting of spherical squirmers sedimented on a flat surface. We observe the emergence of dynamic structures, due to the interplay of particle-particle and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

We study the dynamics of torque driven spherical spinners settled on a surface, and demonstrate that hydrodynamic interactions at finite Reynolds numbers can lead to a concentration dependent and non-uniform crystallisation. At semi-dilute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

Hydrodynamic interactions can give rise to a collective motion of rotating particles. This, in turn, can lead to coherent fluid flows. Using large scale hydrodynamic simulations, we study the coupling between these two in spinner monolayers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

Angular momentum of spinning bodies leads to their remarkable interactions with fields, waves, fluids, and solids. Orbiting celestial bodies, balls in sports, liquid droplets above a hot plate, nanoparticles in optical fields, and spinning…

We present experimental observations of the spatial distribution of large inertial particles suspended in a turbulent swirling flow at high Reynolds number. The plastic particles, which are tracked using several high speed cameras, are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Benjamin Laplace , Jérémy Vessaire , David Oks , Oliver Tolfts , Mickael Bourgoin , Romain Volk

We discuss the relation between three recent approaches of describing the dynamics and the spatial distribution of particles suspended in turbulent flows: phase-space singularities in the inertial particle dynamics (caustics), real-space…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 K. Gustavsson , E. Meneguz , M. Reeks , B. Mehlig

Inertial particles (IPs) in vortical fluid flow cluster strongly, forming singular structures termed caustics for their resemblance to focal surfaces in optics. Here we show that such extreme aggregation onto low-dimensional submanifolds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Rahul Chajwa , Rajarshi , Rama Govindarajan , Sriram Ramaswamy

Rotating clusters or vortices are formations of agents that rotate around a common center. These patterns may be found in very different contexts: from swirling fish to surveillance drones. Here, we propose a minimal model for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Julia Cantisán , Jesús M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

We explore theoretically the complex dynamics and emergent behaviors of spinning spheres immersed in viscous fluid. The particles are coupled to each-other via the fluid in which they are suspended: each particle disturbs the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska

This study examines the motion of spherical inertial particles in a three-dimensional rotating cylindrical vortex - a simplified model of geophysical flow structures such as oceanic eddies. The analytical vortex formulation enables the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Orr Avni , Alok Kumar , Yuval Dagan

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

Dynamical clustering represents a characteristic feature of active matter consisting of self-propelled agents that convert energy from the environment into mechanical motion. At the micron scale, typical of overdamped dynamics, particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Lorenzo Caprini , Davide Breoni , Anton Ldov , Christian Scholz , Hartmut Löwen

We investigate numerically the dynamics and statistics of inertial particles transported by stratified turbulence, in the case of particle density intermediate in the average density profile of the fluid. In these conditions, particles tend…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Alessandro Sozza , Filippo De Lillo , Guido Boffetta

We employ hydrodynamic equations to follow the clustering instability of a freely cooling dilute gas of inelastically colliding spheres into a well-developed nonlinear regime. We simplify the problem by dealing with a one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Efi Efrati , Eli Livne , Baruch Meerson

We present here an inertial active spinning swarm consisting of mixtures of opposite handedness torque driven spinners floating on an air bed with low damping. Depending on the relative spin sign, spinners can act as their own…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Shengkai Li , Trung V. Phan , Gao Wang , Ramzi R. Khuri , Robert H. Austin , Liyu Liu

We consider advection of small inertial particles by a random fluid flow with a strong steady shear component. It is known that inertial particles suspended in a random flow can exhibit clusterization even if the flow is incompressible. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Grigory A. Sizov

We study the three-dimensional clustering of velocity stagnation points, of nulls of the vorticity and of the Lagrangian acceleration, and of inertial particles in turbulent flows at fixed Reynolds numbers, but under different large-scale…

Inert particles suspended in active fluids of self-propelled particles are known to often exhibit enhanced diffusion and novel coherent structures. Here we numerically investigate the dynamical behavior and self-organization in a system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Kyongmin Yeo , Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska

Hard spheres in Newtonian fluids serve as paradigms for Non-Newtonian materials phenomena exhibited by colloidal suspensions. A recent experimental study (Cheng et al. 2011 Science, 333, 1276) showed that upon application of shear to such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Xinliang Xu , Stuart A Rice , Aaron R Dinner

We present an experimental study of the saturated non-linear dynamics of an inertial wave attractor in an axisymmetric geometrical setting. The experiments are carried out in a rotating ring-shaped fluid domain delimited by two vertical…

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