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The observation that some subgraphs, called motifs, appear more often in real networks than in their randomized counterparts has attracted much attention in the scientific community. In the prevalent approach the detection of motifs is…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-08-28 Anatol E. Wegner

Subgraph detection has recently been one of the most studied problems in the CONGEST model of distributed computing. In this work, we study the distributed complexity of problems closely related to subgraph detection, mainly focusing on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Janne H. Korhonen , Amir Nikabadi

A growing set of applications consider the process of network formation by using subgraphs as a tool for generating the network topology. One of the pressing research challenges is thus to be able to use these subgraphs to understand the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian

The problem of counting occurrences of query graphs in a large data graph, known as subgraph counting, is fundamental to several domains such as genomics and social network analysis. Many important special cases (e.g. triangle counting)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Venkatesan T. Chakaravarthy , Michael Kapralov , Prakash Murali , Fabrizio Petrini , Xinyu Que , Yogish Sabharwal , Baruch Schieber

We introduce a new concept of a subgraph class called a superbubble for analyzing assembly graphs, and propose an efficient algorithm for detecting it. Most assembly algorithms utilize assembly graphs like the de Bruijn graph or the overlap…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Taku Onodera , Kunihiko Sadakane , Tetsuo Shibuya

Learning properties of large graphs from samples has been an important problem in statistical network analysis since the early work of Goodman \cite{Goodman1949} and Frank \cite{Frank1978}. We revisit a problem formulated by Frank…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Jason M. Klusowski , Yihong Wu

We consider the problem of counting all $k$-vertex subgraphs in an input graph, for any constant $k$. This problem (denoted sub-cnt$_k$) has been studied extensively in both theory and practice. In a classic result, Chiba and Nishizeki…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Suman K. Bera , Noujan Pashanasangi , C. Seshadhri

The complexity of a reasoning task over a graphical model is tied to the induced width of the underlying graph. It is well-known that the conditioning (assigning values) on a subset of variables yields a subproblem of the reduced complexity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Bozhena Bidyuk , Rina Dechter

Sequence discovery tools play a central role in several fields of computational biology. In the framework of Transcription Factor binding studies, motif finding algorithms of increasingly high performance are required to process the big…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-08-27 Nicolò Colombo , Nikos Vlassis

Listing and counting triangles in graphs is a key algorithmic kernel for network analyses, including community detection, clustering coefficients, k-trusses, and triangle centrality. In this paper, we propose the novel concept of a…

Clique counting is a fundamental task in network analysis, and even the simplest setting of $3$-cliques (triangles) has been the center of much recent research. Getting the count of $k$-cliques for larger $k$ is algorithmically challenging,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Shweta Jain , C. Seshadhri

Analyzing and characterizing the differences between networks is a fundamental and challenging problem in network science. Previously, most network comparison methods that rely on topological properties have been restricted to measuring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Chenwei Xie , Qiao Ke , Haoyu Chen , Chuang Liu , Xiu-Xiu Zhan

Knitting, an ancient fiber art, creates a structured fabric consisting of loops or stitches. Publishing hand knitting patterns involves lengthy testing periods and numerous knitters. Modeling knitting patterns with graphs can help expedite…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Kathryn Gray , Brian Bell , Stephen Kobourov

The $k$-truss, introduced by Cohen (2005), is a graph where every edge is incident to at least $k$ triangles. This is a relaxation of the clique. It has proved to be a useful tool in identifying cohesive subnetworks in a variety of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-17 Paul Burkhardt , Vance Faber , David G. Harris

In this thesis, we present fast deterministic algorithm to find small cuts in distributed networks. Finding small min-cuts for a network is essential for ensuring the quality of service and reliability. Throughout this thesis, we use the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Mohit Daga

Counting and finding triangles in graphs is often used in real-world analytics to characterize cohesiveness and identify communities in graphs. In this paper, we propose the novel concept of a cover-edge set that can be used to find…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 David A. Bader , Fuhuan Li , Anya Ganeshan , Ahmet Gundogdu , Jason Lew , Oliver Alvarado Rodriguez , Zhihui Du

We study the problem of testing for community structure in networks using relations between the observed frequencies of small subgraphs. We propose a simple test for the existence of communities based only on the frequencies of three-node…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-17 Chao Gao , John Lafferty

A subgraph is constructed by using a subset of vertices and edges of a given graph. There exist many graph properties that are hereditary for subgraphs. Hence, researchers from different communities have paid a great deal of attention in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Kai Siong Yow , Ningyi Liao , Siqiang Luo , Reynold Cheng , Chenhao Ma , Xiaolin Han

Counting small subgraphs, referred to as motifs, in large graphs is a fundamental task in graph analysis, extensively studied across various contexts and computational models. In the sublinear-time regime, the relaxed problem of approximate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Talya Eden , Reut Levi , Dana Ron , Ronitt Rubinfeld

We study the problem of extracting a selective connector for a given set of query vertices $Q \subseteq V$ in a graph $G = (V,E)$. A selective connector is a subgraph of $G$ which exhibits some cohesiveness property, and contains the query…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Natali Ruchansky , Francesco Bonchi , David Garcia-Soriano , Francesco Gullo , Nicolas Kourtellis