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We present an identity management scheme built into the Bitcoin blockchain, allowing for identities that are as indelible as the blockchain itself. Moreover, we take advantage of Bitcoin's decentralized nature to facilitate a shared control…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Daniel Augot , Hervé Chabanne , Thomas Chenevier , William George , Laurent Lamber

Bitcoin has become the leading cryptocurrency system, but the limit on its transaction processing capacity has resulted in increased transaction fees and delayed transaction confirmation. As such, it is pertinent to understand and probably…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

This article surveys blockchain-based approaches for several security services. These services include authentication, confidentiality, privacy, and access control list (ACL), data and resource provenance, and integrity assurance. All these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Tara Salman , Maede Zolanvari , Aiman Erbad , Raj Jain , Mohammed Samaka

Blockchain-based cryptocurrencies have received extensive attention recently. Massive data has been stored on permission-less blockchains. The analysis on massive blockchain data can bring huge business values. However, the lack of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Peilin Zheng , Zibin Zheng , Hong-ning Dai

Crypto Currencies have recently gained enormous popularity amongst the general public. With each passing day, more and more companies are radically accepting crypto cur-rencies in their payment systems, paving way for an economic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Sufian Hameed , Sameet Farooq

This paper provides an overview of how crypto currency and blockchain engineering interacts with the law enforcement. We point out that a large proportion of crypto users are amateur investors and the dominant and the largest segment in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Nicolas T. Courtois , Kacper T. Gradon , Klaus Schmeh

The number of users approaching the world of cryptocurrencies exploded in the last years, and consequently the daily interactions on their underlying distributed ledgers have intensified. In this paper, we analyze the flow of these digital…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Luca Serena , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

With the advent of blockchain technology, multiple research avenues and platforms for dialogue have opened up. However technology transfer to the pubic has not been implemented, such that regular public can access and make use of secure and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Projjal Gupta

Cryptocurrencies are distributed systems that allow exchanges of native tokens among participants, or the exchange of such tokens for fiat currencies in markets external to these public ledgers. The availability of their complete historical…

This paper examines the dynamics of the cryptocurrency market and proposes a novel blockchain-based protocol for real estate transactions. Our analysis includes a detailed review of price trends, volatility, and correlations within the…

There continues to be a recent push to taking the cryptocurrency based ledger system known as Blockchain and applying its techniques to non-financial applications. One of the main areas for application remains Internet of Things (IoT) as we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Ashutosh Dhar Dwivedi , Lukas Malina , Petr Dzurenda , Gautam Srivastava

Blockchain is a distributed database that keeps a chronologically-growing list (chain) of records (blocks) secure from tampering and revision. While computerisation has changed the nature of a ledger from clay tables in the old days to…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-12-20 Jan Hendrik Witte

As an emerging service framework built by combining cryptography, P2P network, consensus mechanism and innovative contract technology, blockchain has been widely used in digital finance, data sharing, message traceability and electronic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Wenwen Zhou , Dongyang Lyu , Xiaoqi Li

Ethereum is one of the most popular blockchain systems that supports more than half a million transactions every day and fosters miscellaneous decentralized applications with its Turing-complete smart contract machine. Whereas it remains…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Qianlan Bai , Chao Zhang , Yuedong Xu , Xiaowei Chen , Xin Wang

Blockchain technology is among the fastest-growing technologies in the world today. It has been adopted in diverse areas but mostly in financial systems, such as Bitcoin cryptocurrency. Therefore, it is a niche that has attracted interest…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Mabrook S. Al-Rakhami , Abdu Gumaei , Sk. Md. Mizanur Rahman , Atif Al-Amri

Blockchain technology has evolved as a promising means to transform data management models in many domains including healthcare, agricultural research, tourism domains etc. In the research community, a usable blockchain-based system can…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Julita Vassileva

Digital payment schemes show an ever increasing importance. Out of the countless different schemes available this article focuses on the popular Bitcoin system. The authors provide a description of Bitcoin's unique technological basis and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Artus Krohn-Grimberghe Christoph Sorge

In this paper we discuss Bitcoin, the leader among the existing cryptocurrencies, to analyse its trends, success factors, current challenges and probable solutions to make it even better. In the introduction section, we discuss the history…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Siddharth Prakash Rao

Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are realized using distributed systems and hence critically rely on the performance and security of the interconnecting network. The requirements on these networks and their usage, however can differ…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Maya Dotan , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Stefan Schmid , Saar Tochner , Aviv Zohar

Blockchain technology, and more specifically Bitcoin (one of its foremost applications), have been receiving increasing attention in the scientific community. The first publications with Bitcoin as a topic, can be traced back to 2012. In…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Ignasi Merediz-Solà , Aurelio F. Bariviera