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An experimental study was conducted in the CICLoPE long-pipe facility to investigate the correlation between wall-pressure and turbulent velocity fluctuations in the logarithmic region, at high friction Reynolds numbers ($4\,794 \lesssim…

Near-wall turbulent velocities in turbulent channel flows are decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components at $y^+<100$ by improving the predictive inner-outer model of Baars et al. [Phys. Rev. Fluids 1, 054406 (2016)], where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Limin Wang , Ruifeng Hu , Xiaojing Zheng

The identification of cells and particles based on their transport properties in microfluidic devices is crucial for numerous applications in biology and medicine. Neutrally buoyant particles transported in microfluidic channels, migrate…

A scaling analysis is undertaken for the load balance in sliding friction in the hydrodynamic lubrication regime, with a particular emphasis on power-law shear-thinning typical of a structured liquid. It is argued that the shear-thinning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Patrick B. Warren

The viscous drag on a slender rod by a wall is important to many biological and industrial systems. This drag critically depends on the separation between the rod and the wall and can be approximated asymptotically in specific regimes,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Lyndon Koens , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

We analyse the angular velocity of a small neutrally buoyant spheroid log rolling in a simple shear. When the effect of fluid inertia is negligible the angular velocity $\omega$ equals half the fluid vorticity. We compute by singular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 J. Meibohm , F. Candelier , T. Rosén , J. Einarsson , F. Lundell , B. Mehlig

We observe the emergence of a distinct, elasticity-driven flow state in a yield-stress fluid in the absence of inertia. Numerical simulations show that this elasto-plastic turbulent state is characterized by a broad spectrum of fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Muhammad Abdullah , Shravan Pradeep , Doug J. Jerolmack , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

The present study tests the efficacy of the well-known viscous drag reduction strategy of imposing spanwise wall oscillations to reduce pressure drag contributions in a transitional- and fully-rough turbulent wall flow. This is achieved by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Rahul Deshpande , Aman G. Kidanemariam , Ivan Marusic

We investigate the interaction of waves with surface flows by considering the full set of conserved quantities, subtle but important surface elevation changes induced by wave packets and by directly considering the necessary forces to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Clifford Chafin

We study the rheology of a soft particulate system where the inter-particle interactions are weakly attractive. Using extensive molecular dynamics simulations, we scan across a wide range of packing fractions ($\phi$), attraction strengths…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Ehsan Irani , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Claus Heussinger

Flows of suspensions are often affected by wall slip, that is the fluid velocity $v_{f}$ in the vicinity of a boundary differs from the wall velocity $v_{w}$ due to the presence of a lubrication layer. While the slip velocity $v_s=\vert…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Thibaut Divoux , Véronique Lapeyre , Valérie Ravaine , Sébastien Manneville

We report the results of three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of sheared granular system in a Couette geometry.\cite{movies} The simulations use realistic boundary conditions that may be expected in physical experiments. For a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleh Baran , Lou Kondic

The effects of viscoelasticity have been shown to manifest themselves via symmetry breaking. In this investigation, we show a novel phenomenon that arises from this idea. We observe that when a dense sphere is rotated near a wall (the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Yunxing Su , Alfonso Castillo , On Shun Pak , Lailai Zhu , Roberto Zenit

We study the two-dimensional flow of foams around a circular obstacle within a long channel. In experiments, we confine the foam between liquid and glass surfaces. In simulations, we use a deterministic software, the Surface Evolver, for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christophe Raufaste , B. Dollet , Simon Cox , Yi Jiang , François Graner

Shear-thinning and viscoelasticity are two non-Newtonian fluid properties widely existing in biological fluids. In this study, we found that the translation motion of a rotating particle near a wall speed up firstly, and then slows down…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Sai Peng , Peng Yu

We combine a heuristic theory of geometric percolation and the Smoluchowski theory of colloid dynamics to predict the impact of shear flow on the percolation threshold of hard spherical colloidal particles, and verify our findings by means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Ilian Pihlajamaa , René de Bruijn , Paul van der Schoot

We describe experiments that probe the evolution of shear jammed states, occurring for packing fractions $\phi_S \leq \phi \leq \phi_J$, for frictional granular disks, where above $\phi_J$ there are no stress-free static states. We use a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jie Ren , Joshua A. Dijksman , Robert P. Behringer

We perform hydrodynamic simulations using the method of multi-particle collision dynamics and a theoretical analysis to study a single squirmer microswimmer at high P\'eclet number, which moves in a low Reynolds number fluid and under…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Felix Rühle , Johannes Blaschke , Jan-Timm Kuhr , Holger Stark

For low-Reynolds number shear-flows of neutrally-buoyant suspensions, the shear stress is often modeled using an effective viscosity that depends only on the solid fraction. As the Reynolds number ($Re$) is increased and inertia becomes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Esperanza Linares-Guerrero , Melany L. Hunt , Roberto Zenit

The steady-state behavior of a dilute suspension of self-propelled filaments confined between planar walls subjected to the Couette-flow is reported herein. The effect of hydrodynamics has been taken into account using a mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Shalabh K. Anand , Sunil P. Singh