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相关论文: Vortices in the supersolid phase of dipolar Bose-E…

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We theoretically investigate the properties of ultra-cold dipolar atoms in radially coupled, concentric annular traps created by a potential barrier. The non-rotating ground-state phases are investigated across the superfluid-supersolid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Malte Schubert , Koushik Mukherjee , Tilman Pfau , Stephanie Reimann

We study the ground-state configurations and spin textures of rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling (RD-SOC), which are confined in a two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice plus a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Hui Yang , Qingbo Wang , Ning Su , Linghua Wen

In two spatial dimensions, vortex-vortex interactions approximately vary with the logarithm of the inter-vortex distance, making it possible to describe an ensemble of vortices as a Coulomb gas. We introduce a duality between vortices in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Seong-Ho Shinn , Adolfo del Campo

With use of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (or Gross-Pitaevskii) equation with strong repulsive cubic nonlinearity, dynamics of multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with a harmonic trap in 2 dimensions is investigated beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Katsuhiro Nakamura , Doniyor Babajanov , Davron Matrasulov , Michikazu Kobayashi

The long-range and anisotropic nature of the dipolar interaction provides the so-called supersolid phases in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in an optical lattice. However, in a certain area of dipole interaction parameters, BECs can form…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Kazuhiro Tamura , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

The dynamics of vortex lattices in stirred Bose-Einstein condensates have been studied at finite temperatures. The decay of the vortex lattice was observed non-destructively by monitoring the centrifugal distortions of the rotating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Abo-Shaeer , C. Raman , W. Ketterle

There are surface modes on the Bose-Einstein condensed Na atoms so that the number of vortices diverges when the stirring frequency becomes equal to that of the surface waves. We introduce the finite life time of the surface modes so that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

We review the topic of quantized vortices in multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, with an emphasis on that in two-component condensates. First, we review the fundamental structure, stability and dynamics of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

A phase-slip in the fringes of an interference pattern is an unmistakable characteristic of vorticity. We show dramatic two-dimensional simulations of interference between expanding condensate clouds with and without vorticity. In this way,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric L. Bolda , Dan F. Walls

We predict the loss of superfluidity in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a combined optical and axially-symmetric harmonic potentials during a resonant collective excitation initiated by a periodic modulation of the atomic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We present simulation results of the vortex dynamics in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a rotating optical lattice. Changing the potential amplitude and the relative rotation frequency between the condensate and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

We examine an effectively repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, that rotates in a quadratic-plus-quartic trapping potential. We investigate the phase diagram of the system as a function of the angular frequency of rotation and of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

We observe that a density-depleted vortex core evolves into concentric density ripples in a freely expanding quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. The atomic density of the expanding condensate rapidly reduces due to the fast…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Sang Won Seo , Jae-yoon Choi , Yong-il Shin

We study the emergence of density waves in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) when the strength of dipole-dipole atomic interactions is periodically varied in time. The proposed theoretical model, based on the evolution of small…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 B. Kh. Turmanov , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev

We report observations of the formation and subsequent decay of a vortex lattice in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a hybrid optical-magnetic trap. Vortices are induced by rotating the anharmonic magnetic potential that provides…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 A. Rakonjac , A. L. Marchant , T. P. Billam , J. L. Helm , M. M. H. Yu , S. A. Gardiner , S. L. Cornish

We review the theory of vortices in trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensates and compare theoretical predictions with existing experiments. Mean-field theory based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the main features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander Fetter , Anatoly Svidzinsky

We have theoretically investigated the structure of spinning self-bound droplets made of $^{41}$K-$^{87}$Rb Bose mixture by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation including beyond-mean-field correction in the Lee-Huang-Yang form. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Matteo Caldara , Francesco Ancilotto

Equilibrium vortex formation in rotating binary Bose gases with a rotating frequency higher than the harmonic trapping frequency is investigated theoretically. We consider the system being evaporatively cooled to form condensates and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. -H. Hsueh , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , W. C. Wu

We study the dynamics of vortex lattice formation of a rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and find that the condensate undergoes elliptic deformation, followed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the phase diffusion of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in the combined potential of a magnetic trap and a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show that the phase diffusion of the condensate in the whole optical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , Lei Wang
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