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Deep ensembles have emerged as a powerful technique for improving predictive performance and enhancing model robustness across various applications by leveraging model diversity. However, traditional deep ensemble methods are often…

Full dimensional potential energy surfaces (PESs) based on machine learning (ML) techniques provide means for accurate and efficient molecular simulations in the gas- and condensed-phase for various experimental observables ranging from…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Kaisheng Song , Silvan Käser , Kai Töpfer , Luis Itza Vazquez-Salazar , Markus Meuwly

Generative adversarial networks, which can generate metasurfaces based on a training set of high performance device layouts, have the potential to significantly reduce the computational cost of the metasurface design process. However, basic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Fufang Wen , Jiaqi Jiang , Jonathan A. Fan

A Deep Learning approach is devised to estimate the elastic energy density $\rho$ at the free surface of an undulated stressed film. About 190000 arbitrary surface profiles h(x) are randomly generated by Perlin noise and paired with the…

Molecular adsorption at organic/metal interfaces depends on a range of mechanisms: covalent bonds, charge transfer, Pauli repulsion and van der Waals (vdW) interactions shape the potential energy surface (PES), making it key to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Lukas Hörmann , Andreas Jeindl , Oliver T. Hofmann

We investigate the local spectral statistics of the loss surface Hessians of artificial neural networks, where we discover excellent agreement with Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble statistics across several network architectures and datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Nicholas P Baskerville , Diego Granziol , Jonathan P Keating

This paper builds upon the current methods to increase their capability and automation for 3D surface construction from noisy and potentially sparse point clouds. It presents an analysis of an artificial neural network surface regression…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Adam R White , Li Bai

Reaction probabilities as a function of total angular momentum and the resulting reaction cross-sections for the collision of open shell S($^1$D) atoms with para-hydrogen have been calculated in the kinetic energy range 0.09--10 meV (1--120…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Manuel Lara , P. G. Jambrina , A. J. C. Varandas , J. -M. Launay , F. J. Aoiz

Natural Evolution Strategies (NES) is a promising framework for black-box continuous optimization problems. NES optimizes the parameters of a probability distribution based on the estimated natural gradient, and one of the key parameters…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Masahiro Nomura , Isao Ono

Novel view synthesis (NVS) is increasingly relevant for edge robotics, where compact and incrementally updatable 3D scene models are needed for SLAM, navigation, and inspection under tight memory and latency budgets. Variational Bayesian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ivan Zaino , Matteo Risso , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Miguel de Prado , Toon Van de Maele , Alessio Burrello

Despite considerable scientific advances in numerical simulation, efficiently solving PDEs remains a complex and often expensive problem. Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINN) have emerged as an efficient way to learn surrogate solvers by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Antoine Caradot , Rémi Emonet , Amaury Habrard , Abdel-Rahim Mezidi , Marc Sebban

The accurate representation of variable renewable generation (RES, e.g., wind, solar PV) assets in capacity expansion planning (CEP) studies is paramount to capture spatial and temporal correlations that may exist between sites and impact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 David Radu , Antoine Dubois , Mathias Berger , Damien Ernst

This paper investigates the intriguing question of whether we can create learning algorithms that automatically generate training data, learning environments, and curricula in order to help AI agents rapidly learn. We show that such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Felipe Petroski Such , Aditya Rawal , Joel Lehman , Kenneth O. Stanley , Jeff Clune

The weights of neural networks (NNs) have recently gained prominence as a new data modality in machine learning, with applications ranging from accuracy and hyperparameter prediction to representation learning or weight generation. One…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Léo Meynent , Ivan Melev , Konstantin Schürholt , Göran Kauermann , Damian Borth

This paper presents a deep learning strategy to simultaneously solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) and back-calculate their parameters in the context of deep tunnel excavation. A Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) model is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Alec Tristani , Chloé Arson

We consider the teacher-student setting of learning shallow neural networks with quadratic activations and planted weight matrix $W^*\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times d}$, where $m$ is the width of the hidden layer and $d\le m$ is the data dimension.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-13 David Gamarnik , Eren C. Kızıldağ , Ilias Zadik

We propose an active learning method for discovering low-dimensional structure in high-dimensional Gaussian process (GP) tasks. Such problems are increasingly frequent and important, but have hitherto presented severe practical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-28 Roman Garnett , Michael A. Osborne , Philipp Hennig

Most existing neural architecture search (NAS) algorithms are dedicated to and evaluated by the downstream tasks, e.g., image classification in computer vision. However, extensive experiments have shown that, prominent neural architectures,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Yuhong Li , Cong Hao , Pan Li , Jinjun Xiong , Deming Chen

Solving the Schr\"odinger equation is key to many quantum mechanical properties. However, an analytical solution is only tractable for single-electron systems. Recently, neural networks succeeded at modeling wave functions of many-electron…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Nicholas Gao , Stephan Günnemann

In this study, we propose a graph neural network (GNN) model for efficiently predicting the flow behavior of non-Newtonian fluids with free surface dynamics. The numerical analysis of non-Newtonian fluids presents significant challenges, as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Hyo-Jin Kim , Jaekwang Kim , Hyung-Jun Park