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How autonomous vehicles and human drivers share public transportation systems is an important problem, as fully automatic transportation environments are still a long way off. Understanding human drivers' behavior can be beneficial for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Zhiqian Qiao , Jing Zhao , Zachariah Tyree , Priyantha Mudalige , Jeff Schneider , John M. Dolan

Autonomous driving systems must operate reliably in safety-critical scenarios, particularly those involving unusual or complex behavior by Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs). Identifying these edge cases in driving datasets is essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Stefan Englmeier , Max A. Büttner , Katharina Winter , Fabian B. Flohr

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on accurate trajectory prediction of surrounding vehicles to ensure the safety of both passengers and other road users. Trajectory prediction spans both short-term and long-term horizons, each requiring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Chengyue Wang , Haicheng Liao , Kaiqun Zhu , Guohui Zhang , Zhenning Li

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential to significantly revolutionize society by providing a secure and efficient mode of transportation. Recent years have witnessed notable advancements in autonomous driving perception and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Di Chen , Meixin Zhu , Hao Yang , Xuesong Wang , Yinhai Wang

Recent research on Large Language Models for autonomous driving shows promise in planning and control. However, high computational demands and hallucinations still challenge accurate trajectory prediction and control signal generation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Ziang Guo , Zakhar Yagudin , Artem Lykov , Mikhail Konenkov , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Recent advancements in foundation models (FMs) have unlocked new prospects in autonomous driving, yet the experimental settings of these studies are preliminary, over-simplified, and fail to capture the complexity of real-world driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Yidong Huang , Jacob Sansom , Ziqiao Ma , Felix Gervits , Joyce Chai

We introduce Latent-WAM, an efficient end-to-end autonomous driving framework that achieves strong trajectory planning through spatially-aware and dynamics-informed latent world representations. Existing world-model-based planners suffer…

The development of autonomous vehicles has brought a great impact and changes to the transportation industry, offering numerous benefits in terms of safety and efficiency. However, one of the key challenges that autonomous driving faces is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Wen Wei , Jiankun Wang

The acquisition and analysis of high-quality sensor data constitute an essential requirement in shaping the development of fully autonomous driving systems. This process is indispensable for enhancing road safety and ensuring the…

In autonomous driving, goal-based multi-trajectory prediction methods are proved to be effective recently, where they first score goal candidates, then select a final set of goals, and finally complete trajectories based on the selected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Junru Gu , Qiao Sun , Hang Zhao

Recent advancements in Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have shown promise in Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS). However, their direct application to ADS is hindered by challenges such as misunderstanding of traffic knowledge, complex road…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Chenxi Wang , Jizhan Fang , Xiang Chen , Bozhong Tian , Ziwen Xu , Huajun Chen , Ningyu Zhang

In this paper, a driver's intention prediction near a road intersection is proposed. Our approach uses a deep bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with an attention mechanism model based on a hybrid-state system (HSS) framework. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Abenezer Girma , Seifemichael Amsalu , Abrham Workineh , Mubbashar Khan , Abdollah Homaifar

Traditional autonomous driving systems often struggle to connect high-level reasoning with low-level control, leading to suboptimal and sometimes unsafe behaviors. Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), which process…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Jiawei Zhang , Xuan Yang , Taiqi Wang , Yu Yao , Aleksandr Petiushko , Bo Li

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) must make reliable decisions in dense urban environments where pedestrian behavior is variable, sometimes abnormal, and often unseen during training. Reinforcement learning (RL)-based AV control systems perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Aidana Baimbetova , Haruki Yonekura , Hamada Rizk , Hirozumi Yamaguchi

Deep learning is a popular machine learning approach which has achieved a lot of progress in all traditional machine learning areas. Internet of thing (IoT) and Smart City deployments are generating large amounts of time-series sensor data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Xiaofeng Xie , Di Wu , Siping Liu , Renfa Li

We propose a new architecture for the learning of predictive spatio-temporal motion models from data alone. Our approach, dubbed the Dropout Autoencoder LSTM, is capable of synthesizing natural looking motion sequences over long time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Partha Ghosh , Jie Song , Emre Aksan , Otmar Hilliges

Autonomous vehicle (AV) systems rely on robust perception models as a cornerstone of safety assurance. However, objects encountered on the road exhibit a long-tailed distribution, with rare or unseen categories posing challenges to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Mingfu Liang , Jong-Chyi Su , Samuel Schulter , Sparsh Garg , Shiyu Zhao , Ying Wu , Manmohan Chandraker

Large-scale Vision Language Models (LVLMs) exhibit advanced capabilities in tasks that require visual information, including object detection. These capabilities have promising applications in various industrial domains, such as autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Haruki Sakajo , Hiroshi Takato , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Komei Soda , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Taro Watanabe

Evaluating the safety of an autonomous vehicle (AV) depends on the behavior of surrounding agents which can be heavily influenced by factors such as environmental context and informally-defined driving etiquette. A key challenge is in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Karen Leung , Sushant Veer , Edward Schmerling , Marco Pavone

We explore the potential of large-scale generative video models for autonomous driving, introducing an open-source auto-regressive video model (VaViM) and its companion video-action model (VaVAM) to investigate how video pre-training…