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Improper Lorentz Transformations can be retained as exact symmetries of Nature if the particle content and gauge group of the Standard Model are doubled. The resulting ``Exact Parity Model (EPM)'' sees each ordinary particle paired with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Volkas

Neutron-antineutron oscillation (nnbar-osc) is a baryon-number-violating process and a sensitive probe for physics beyond the Standard Model. Ultra-cold neutrons (UCNs) are attractive for nnbar-osc searches because of their long storage…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Tatsushi Shima

Oscillations of the neutron into a hidden sector particle are processes predicted in various Standard Model extensions. This extra channel for neutron disappearance has not been tested experimentally in large portions of the oscillation…

The possibility for our visible world to be a 3-brane embedded in a multidimensional bulk is at the heart of many theoretical edifices in high-energy physics. Probing the braneworld hypothesis is thus a major experimental challenge.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Michael Sarrazin , Guillaume Pignol , Jacob Lamblin , Fabrice Petit , Guy Terwagne , Valery V. Nesvizhevsky

Transitions in a system of neutrinos with vacuum mixing and magnetic moments, propagating in matter and transverse magnetic field, are considered. It is shown that in the realistic case of magnetic field direction varying along the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , S. T. Petcov , A. Yu. Smirnov

An extension of the New Standard Model, by introducing a mixing of the low mass ``active'' neutrinos with heavy ones, or by any model with lepton flavor violation, is considered. This leads to non-orthogonal neutrino production and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Holeczek , J. Kisiel , J. Syska , M. Zralek

We discuss the quantum-bouncer experiment involving ultracold neutrons in a braneworld scenario. Extra-dimensional theories typically predict the strengthening of gravitational interactions over short distances. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 J. M. Rocha , F. Dahia

We study the spin-flavor transitions of neutrinos in the magnetic fields of a collapsing star. For the neutrino mass squared difference (10^{-10} - 10) eV^2 the transitions take place in almost isotopically neutral region of the star, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Athar , J. T. Peltoniemi , A. Yu. Smirnov

In many theoretical frameworks our visible world is a $3$-brane, embedded in a multidimensional bulk, possibly coexisting with hidden braneworlds. Some works have also shown that matter swapping between braneworlds can occur. Here we report…

We calculate the transition radiation process $\nu \to \nu \gamma$ at an interface of two media. The neutrinos are taken to be with only standard-model couplings. The medium fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an effective neutrino-photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. N. Ioannisian , D. A. Ioannisian , N. A. Kazarian

Multi-braneworld universe is at the heart of many scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model and the cosmological model $\Lambda CDM$. It is thus an important concern to constrain these scenarios which also allow for experiments below…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Coraline Stasser , Michaël Sarrazin , Guy Terwagne

We study matter effects on oscillations of high-energy neutrinos in the Universe. Substantial effect can be produced by scattering of the neutrinos from cosmological sources ($z\gta 1$) on the relic neutrino background, provided that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 C. Lunardini , A. Yu. Smirnov

We briefly review the concept of a parallel `mirror' world which has the same particle physics as the observable world and couples to the latter by gravity and perhaps other very weak forces. The nucleosynthesis bounds demand that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Zurab Berezhiani

Fundamental symmetry tests of baryon number violation in low-energy experiments can probe beyond the Standard Model (BSM) explanations of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. Neutron-antineutron oscillations are predicted to be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Enrico Rinaldi , Sergey Syritsyn , Michael L. Wagman , Michael I. Buchoff , Chris Schroeder , Joseph Wasem

The consideration is presented of possible neutron experiments to search for new short-range spin-dependent forces. The spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon interaction between neutron and nuclei may cause different effects: phase shift of a…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

We consider the three-dimensional rotating motions of neutron stars blown by the "axion wind". Neutron star precession and spin can change from the magnetic moment coupling to the oscillating axion background field, in analogy to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Yiming Liu , Jinneng Luo , Sichun Sun

We present the results of a search for a hidden mirror sector in positronium decays with a sensitivity comparable with the bounds set by the prediction of the primordial He$^{4}$ abundance from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. No excess of events…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 C. Vigo , L. Gerchow , B. Radics , M. Raaijmakers , A. Rubbia , P. Crivelli

We examine what role do collisions with the wall play in neutron-antineutron transitions. The collision time for $n$ and $\bar{n}$ and the phase difference between reflected $n$ and $\bar{n}$ waves are calculated. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Boris O. Kerbikov

In this paper we investigate a time-varying neutrino mass model, motivated by the mild tension between cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements of the matter fluctuations and those obtained from low-redshift data. We modify the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Christiane S. Lorenz , Lena Funcke , Erminia Calabrese , Steen Hannestad

The Matter-Neutrino Resonance (MNR) phenomenon has the potential to significantly alter the flavor content of neutrinos emitted from compact object mergers. We present the first calculations of MNR transitions using neutrino self…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Yong-Lin Zhu , Albino Perego , Gail C. McLaughlin