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The possibility of relatively fast neutron oscillations into a mirror neutron state is not excluded experimentally when a mirror magnetic field is considered. Direct searches for the disappearance of neutrons into mirror neutrons in a…

Neutrino oscillation experiments and direct bounds on absolute masses constrain neutrino mass differences to fall into the microwave energy range, for most of the allowed parameter space. As a consequence of these recent phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mirizzi , D. Montanino , P. D. Serpico

We present a new mechanism for transferring a pre-existing lepton or baryon asymmetry to a dark matter asymmetry that relies on mass mixing which is dynamically induced in the early universe. Such mixing can succeed with only generic scales…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Yanou Cui , Lisa Randall , Brian Shuve

We discuss a possibility that baryon number $B$ is spontaneously broken at low scales, of the order of MeV or even smaller, so that the neutron-antineutron oscillation can be induced at the experimentally accessible level. An associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Zurab Berezhiani

We show that under gravity the effective masses for neutrino and antineutrino are different which opens a possible window of neutrino-antineutrino oscillation even if the rest masses of the corresponding eigenstates are same. This is due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We propose a novel neutron interferometry setup to explore the potential existence of mirror neutrons, a candidate for dark matter. Our work demonstrates that if mirror neutrons exist, neutrons will acquire an observable geometric phase due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Antonio Capolupo , Gabriele Pisacane , Aniello Quaranta , Francesco Romeo

Parity violation and its effects for neutrinos in astrophysical contexts have been considered earlier in pioneering papers of Hawking and Vilenkin. But because even the largest magnetic moments predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Cheng-Yang Lee

We consider the most favorable conditions to indirectly observe the mixing of ordinary and mirror hadrons in non-leptonic and weak radiative decays of hyperons. This allows us to set a lower bound on the masses of mirror baryons. This bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Garcia , R. Huerta , G. Sanchez-Colon

Spin-dependent short range interactions of free neutrons with matter may be searched for in various ways. This short note discusses pseudomagnetic precession of trapped ultracold neutrons in vicinity to bulk matter, which should be several…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Zimmer

Effective proton-neutron interactions, $V_{pn}$, in mirror nuclei are systematically analyzed using the ground-state atomic masses. A mirror symmetry of $V_{pn}$ is found for bound nuclei with a standard deviation of $\sigma=32$ keV.…

A recently proposed scenario for baryogenesis, called post--sphaleron baryogenesis (PSB) is discussed within a class of quark--lepton unified framework based on the gauge symmetry SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x SU(4)_c realized in the multi--TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 K. S. Babu , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Elaine C. F. S. Fortes , R. N. Mohapatra

We show that the neutrino chirality flip, that can take place in the core of a neutron star at birth, is an efficient process to allow neutrinos to anisotropically escape, thus providing a to induce the neutron star kick velocities. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Alejandro Ayala , Santiago Bernal Langarica , S. Hernández-Ortiz , L. A. Hernández , D. Manreza-Paret

There can exist a parallel `mirror' world which has the same particle physics as the observable world and couples the latter only gravitationally. The nucleosynthesis bounds demand that the mirror sector should have a smaller temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zurab Berezhiani , Denis Comelli , Francesco L. Villante

We calculate the chameleon field potential for ultracold neutrons, bouncing on top of one or between two neutron mirrors in the gravitational field of the Earth. For the resulting non--linear equations of motion we give approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , T. Jenke , M. Wellenzohen , H. Abele

We investigate the mixing of heavy gauge singlet neutrinos in a mirror matter model employing the seesaw mechanism. The parameter constraints that must be satisfied to prevent the overproduction of mirror matter in the early universe are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicole F. Bell

We reexamine the constraints on mixing between electron and muon or tau neutrinos from shock-reheating and r-process nucleosynthesis in supernovae. To this end neutrino flavor evolution is described by nonlinear equations following from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Sigl

We develop a detailed and comprehensive description of neutrino oscillations driven by the 1-3 mixing in the matter of the Earth. The description is valid for the realistic (PREM) Earth density profile in the whole range of nadir angles and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Michele Maltoni , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Very light particles with CP-violating couplings to ordinary matter, such as axions or axion-like particles, can mediate long-range forces between polarized and unpolarized fermions. We describe a new experimental search for such forces…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Junyi Lee , Attaallah Almasi , Michael Romalis

We consider a chiral baryon-meson model for nucleons and their parity partners in mirror assignment interacting with pions, sigma and omega mesons to describe the liquid-gas transition of nuclear matter together with chiral symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Johannes Weyrich , Nils Strodthoff , Lorenz von Smekal

In the paper Int.J.Mod.Phys.E 23 (2014) 1450004, the potential of short-baseline experiments was proposed to measure the mass (and parameters of Lorentz-violating effects) of the muon neutrino, where a roughly estimated upper bound of 420…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 A. M. Attia , I. G. Márián , B. Ujvári