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相关论文: Coherence times of Ce$^{3+}$ spin states in CaWO$_…

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Rare-earth-ion-doped crystals has emerged as a promising platform for quantum technologies, owing to their narrow telecom-band optical emission, long spin memory, and compatibility with silicon integrated photonic architectures. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Basanta Mistri , Vishal Ranjan , Siddharth Dhomkar

The phase coherence relaxation times as long as $T_2\sim830-1030\pm20$ ns were measured for the [2Fe-2S] cluster in the intrinsic protein environment. This relaxation corresponds to a relatively long lasting coherence of the low-spin…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-04-02 Amgalanbaatar Baldansuren

We present experimental observations of dilute ion spin ensemble defects in a low-loss single crystal cylindrical sample of CaWO$_4$ cooled to $30$ mK in temperature. Crystal field perturbations were elucidated by constructing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Elrina Hartman , Michael E Tobar , Ben T McAllister , Jeremy Bourhill , Maxim Goryachev

We demonstrate sympathetic cooling of a 43Ca+ trapped-ion "memory" qubit by a 40Ca+ "coolant" ion near the ground state of both axial motional modes, whilst maintaining coherence of the qubit. This is an essential ingredient in trapped-ion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-10 J. P. Home , M. J. McDonnell , D. J. Szwer , B. C. Keitch , D. M. Lucas , D. N. Stacey , A. M. Steane

We report an optical memory in a rare earth doped crystal with long storage times, up to 20 ms, together with an optical bandwidth of 1.5 MHz. This is obtained by transferring optical coherences to nuclear spin coherences, which were then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Marko Lovrić , Alban Ferrier , Dieter Suter , Philippe Goldner

The spin coherence time of $^{151}$Eu$^{3+}$ which substitutes the yttrium at site 1 in Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal has been extended to 6 hours in a recent work [\textit{Nature} \textbf{517}, 177 (2015)]. To make this long-lived spin coherence…

A long-time quantum memory capable of storing and measuring quantum information at the single-qubit level is an essential ingredient for practical quantum computation and com-munication. Recently, there have been remarkable progresses of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Ye Wang , Mark Um , Junhua Zhang , Shuoming An , Ming Lyu , Jing -Ning Zhang , L. -M. Duan , Dahyun Yum , Kihwan Kim

The negative magnetoresistance due to weak localization is investigated in the two-dimensional metallic state of Si-MOS structures for high conductance values between 35 and 120 e^2/h. The extracted phase coherence time is equal to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer , V. M. Pudalov , E. M. Dizhur , J. Jaroszynski , P. Glod , T. Dietl

States with long coherence are a crucial requirement for qubits and quantum memories. Nuclear spins in epitaxial quantum dots are a great candidate, offering excellent isolation from external environments and on-demand coupling to optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Harry E. Dyte , Santanu Manna , Saimon F. Covre da Silva , Armando Rastelli , Evgeny A. Chekhovich

Rare earth ions (REI) in solid materials are among the leading systems for quantum technology applications. However, developing practical REI quantum devices with long-lived coherent states remains challenging due to great growth…

We theoretically consider coherence times for spins in two quantum computer architectures, where the qubit is the spin of an electron bound to a P donor impurity in Si or within a GaAs quantum dot. We show that low temperature decoherence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rogerio de Sousa , S. Das Sarma

Optically trapped ensembles are of crucial importance for frequency measurements and quantum memories, but generally suffer from strong dephasing due to inhomogeneous density and light shifts. We demonstrate a drastic increase of the…

A thulium-doped crystal is experimentally shown to be an excellent candidate for broadband quantum storage in a solid-state medium. For the first time, nuclear spin coherence is optically excited, detected and characterized in such a…

Electron and nuclear spins have good coherence times and an ensemble of spins is a promising candidate for a quantum memory. By employing holographic techniques via field gradients a single ensemble may be used to store many bits of…

We explore spin dynamics of isotopically purified $^{166}$Er:$^{7}$LiYF$_4$ crystal below 1 Kelvin and at weak magnetic fields $<$0.3 T. Crystals grown in our lab demonstrate record-narrow inhomogeneous optical broadening down to 16~MHz.…

The realization of spin-based logical gates crucially depends on magnetically-coupled spin qubits. Thus, understanding decoherence when spin qubits are in close proximity will become a roadblock to overcome. Herein, we provide a general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 L. Escalera-Moreno , A. Gaita-Ariño , E. Coronado

Rare-earth ions in dielectric crystals are interesting candidates for storing quantum states of photons. A limiting factor on the optical density and thus the conversion efficiency is the distortion introduced in the crystal by doping…

Pair interaction potentials between atoms in a crystal are in general non-monotonic in distance, with a local minimum whose position gives the lattice constant of the crystal. A temporal analogue of this idea of crystal formation is still…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Weiyu Wang , Mingjun Feng , Qianjin Ma , Zi Cai , Erwei Li , Guobin Liu

The coherent interaction of solid-state spins with both optical and microwave fields provides a platform for a range of quantum technologies, such as quantum sensing, microwave-to-optical quantum transduction and optical quantum memories.…

Solid-state spin defects, especially nuclear spins with potentially achievable long coherence times, are compelling candidates for quantum memories and sensors. However, their current performances are still limited by the decoherence due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Guoqing Wang , Ariel Rebekah Barr , Hao Tang , Mo Chen , Changhao Li , Haowei Xu , Ju Li , Paola Cappellaro