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Rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems amplify many concerns in society. These AI algorithms inherit different biases from humans due to mysterious operational flow and because of that it is becoming adverse in usage. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Artem Domnich , Gholamreza Anbarjafari

Ensuring that AI-based facial recognition systems produce fair predictions and work equally well across all demographic groups is crucial. Earlier systems often exhibited demographic bias, particularly in gender and racial classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Shweta Patel , Dakshina Ranjan Kisku

Faces form the basis for a rich variety of judgments in humans, yet the underlying features remain poorly understood. Although fine-grained distinctions within a race might more strongly constrain possible facial features used by humans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Harish Katti , S. P. Arun

In recent years, media reports have called out bias and racism in face recognition technology. We review experimental results exploring several speculated causes for asymmetric cross-demographic performance. We consider accuracy differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Gabriella Pangelinan , K. S. Krishnapriya , Vitor Albiero , Grace Bezold , Kai Zhang , Kushal Vangara , Michael C. King , Kevin W. Bowyer

Human attribute identification and classification are crucial in computer vision, driving the development of innovative recognition systems. Traditional gender classification methods primarily rely on facial recognition, which, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Samuel Ozechi

Automatic prediction of age and gender from face images has drawn a lot of attention recently, due it is wide applications in various facial analysis problems. However, due to the large intra-class variation of face images (such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Amirali Abdolrashidi , Mehdi Minaei , Elham Azimi , Shervin Minaee

Gender classification has emerged as a crucial aspect in various fields, including security, human-machine interaction, surveillance, and advertising. Nonetheless, the accuracy of this classification can be influenced by factors such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Basna Mohammed Salih Hasan , Ramadhan J. Mstafa

We introduce a framework to measure how biases change before and after fine-tuning a large scale visual recognition model for a downstream task. Deep learning models trained on increasing amounts of data are known to encode societal biases.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Jaspreet Ranjit , Tianlu Wang , Baishakhi Ray , Vicente Ordonez

Deep learning-based person identification and verification systems have remarkably improved in terms of accuracy in recent years; however, such systems, including widely popular cloud-based solutions, have been found to exhibit significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Christos Diou

While many studies have assessed the fairness of AI algorithms in the medical field, the causes of differences in prediction performance are often unknown. This lack of knowledge about the causes of bias hampers the efficacy of bias…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-11 Nina Weng , Siavash Bigdeli , Eike Petersen , Aasa Feragen

Most machine learning methods are known to capture and exploit biases of the training data. While some biases are beneficial for learning, others are harmful. Specifically, image captioning models tend to exaggerate biases present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Kaylee Burns , Lisa Anne Hendricks , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach

In this paper, we propose a novel explanatory framework aimed to provide a better understanding of how face recognition models perform as the underlying data characteristics (protected attributes: gender, ethnicity, age; non-protected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Andrea Atzori , Gianni Fenu , Mirko Marras

The accuracy and robustness of machine learning models against adversarial attacks are significantly influenced by factors such as training data quality, model architecture, the training process, and the deployment environment. In recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Alireza Aghabagherloo , Aydin Abadi , Sumanta Sarkar , Vishnu Asutosh Dasu , Bart Preneel

Most machine learning methods are known to capture and exploit biases of the training data. While some biases are beneficial for learning, others are harmful. Specifically, image captioning models tend to exaggerate biases present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Lisa Anne Hendricks , Kaylee Burns , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach

Facial recognition technology (FRT) is increasingly used in criminal investigations, yet most evaluations of its accuracy rely on high-quality images, unlike those often encountered by law enforcement. This study examines how five common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Maria Cuellar , Hon Kiu , To , Arush Mehrotra

Recently, deep neural networks have demonstrated excellent performances in recognizing the age and gender on human face images. However, these models were applied in a black-box manner with no information provided about which facial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-28 Sebastian Lapuschkin , Alexander Binder , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

Facial Emotion Recognition is an inherently difficult problem, due to vast differences in facial structures of individuals and ambiguity in the emotion displayed by a person. Recently, a lot of work is being done in the field of Facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Aakash Saroop , Pathik Ghugare , Sashank Mathamsetty , Vaibhav Vasani

In computer vision there has been significant research interest in assessing potential demographic bias in deep learning models. One of the main causes of such bias is imbalance in the training data. In medical imaging, where the potential…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Tiarna Lee , Esther Puyol-Anton , Bram Ruijsink , Miaojing Shi , Andrew P. King

The use of synthetic data for training computer vision algorithms has become increasingly popular due to its cost-effectiveness, scalability, and ability to provide accurate multi-modality labels. Although recent studies have demonstrated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Eli Friedman , Assaf Lehr , Alexey Gruzdev , Vladimir Loginov , Max Kogan , Moran Rubin , Orly Zvitia

Deep learning (DL) models are widely used to provide a more convenient and smarter life. However, biased algorithms will negatively influence us. For instance, groups targeted by biased algorithms will feel unfairly treated and even fearful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xuyang Shen , Jo Plested , Sabrina Caldwell , Tom Gedeon