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Modern Code Review (MCR) is a standard in all kinds of organizations that develop software. MCR pays for itself through perceived and proven benefits in quality assurance and knowledge transfer. However, the time invest in MCR is generally…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Robert Heumüller

Reporting quality is an important topic in clinical trial research articles, as it can impact clinical decisions. In this article, we test the ability of large language models to assess the reporting quality of this type of article using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Mathieu Laï-king , Patrick Paroubek

The computational treatment of arguments on controversial issues has been subject to extensive NLP research, due to its envisioned impact on opinion formation, decision making, writing education, and the like. A critical task in any such…

This paper provides an empirical implementation of the creative quality metric proposed in Calibrated Surprise (Zou & Xu, 2026a). The question this paper addresses is: does this mathematical claim hold at the engineering level? To make the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Bo Zou , Chao Xu

The scientific peer-review process is facing a shortage of human resources due to the rapid growth in the number of submitted papers. The use of language models to reduce the human cost of peer review has been actively explored as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Kiyotada Mori , Shohei Tanaka , Tosho Hirasawa , Tadashi Kozuno , Koichiro Yoshino , Yoshitaka Ushiku

Requirements engineers should strive to get a better insight into decision making processes. During elicitation of requirements, decision making influences how stakeholders communicate with engineers, thereby affecting the engineers'…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Corentin Burnay , Ivan Jureta , Stéphane Faulkner

Language model users often issue queries that lack specification, where the context under which a query was issued -- such as the user's identity, the query's intent, and the criteria for a response to be useful -- is not explicit. For…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Chaitanya Malaviya , Joseph Chee Chang , Dan Roth , Mohit Iyyer , Mark Yatskar , Kyle Lo

Assessing code comment quality is known to be a difficult problem. A number of coding style guidelines have been created with the aim to encourage writing of informative, readable, and consistent comments. However, it is not clear from the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Pooja Rani , Suada Abukar , Nataliia Stulova , Alexandre Bergel , Oscar Nierstrasz

The world is becoming increasingly complex, both in terms of the rich sources of data we have access to as well as in terms of the statistical and computational methods we can use on those data. These factors create an ever-increasing risk…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-08-09 Ricardo Sanchez , Beth Ann Griffin , Joseph Pane , Daniel McCaffrey

Offline evaluation is a popular approach to determine the best algorithm in terms of the chosen quality metric. However, if the chosen metric calculates something unexpected, this miscommunication can lead to poor decisions and wrong…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Yan-Martin Tamm , Rinchin Damdinov , Alexey Vasilev

Quantitative practice across statistics, engineering, and machine learning has been transformed by the automation of inference. Predictions are produced, validated, and deployed at scale and speed that human-mediated reasoning could not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-25 William Fauriat

Prior research has raised concerns about students' over-reliance on large language models (LLMs) in higher education. This paper examines how Computer Science students and instructors engage with LLMs across five scenarios: "Writing",…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Xinrui Lin , Heyan Huang , Shumin Shi , John Vines

Decision making and requirements scoping occupy central roles in helping to develop products that are demanded by the customers and ensuring company strategies are accurately realized in product scope. Many companies experience continuous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Krzysztof Wnuk , Markus Borg , Sardar Muhammad Sulaman

In this thesis, I refine our understanding as to what conclusions we can reach from coreference-based evaluations by expanding existing evaluation practices and considering the extent to which evaluation results are either converging or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ian Porada

Objective: This study investigates the perceived value and critique of ISTQB certifications, the most widely recognized testing qualifications worldwide. While the certifications aim to standardize the software testing body of knowledge,…

A growing number of researchers suggest that software process must be tailored to a project's context to achieve maximal performance. Researchers have studied 'context' in an ad-hoc way, with focus on those contextual factors that appear to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Diana Kirk , Stephen G. MacDonell

Requirement prioritization is recognized as an important decision-making activity in requirements engineering and software development. Requirement prioritization is applied to determine which requirements should be implemented and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Richard Berntsson Svensson , Richard Torkar

Large language models (LLMs) draw on both contextual information and parametric memory, yet these sources can conflict. Prior studies have largely examined this issue in contextual question answering, implicitly assuming that tasks should…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Kaiser Sun , Fan Bai , Mark Dredze

In peer review, reviewers are usually asked to provide scores for the papers. The scores are then used by Area Chairs or Program Chairs in various ways in the decision-making process. The scores are usually elicited in a quantized form to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Yusha Liu , Yichong Xu , Nihar B. Shah , Aarti Singh

Competency Questions (CQs) are pivotal in knowledge engineering, guiding the design, validation, and testing of ontologies. A number of diverse formulation approaches have been proposed in the literature, ranging from completely manual to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Reham Alharbi , Valentina Tamma , Terry R. Payne , Jacopo de Berardinis