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Ensemble techniques in recommender systems have demonstrated accuracy improvements of 10-30%, yet their environmental impact remains unmeasured. While deep learning recommendation algorithms can generate up to 3,297 kg CO2 per paper,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jannik Nitschke

Human behavioral patterns and consumption paradigms have emerged as pivotal determinants in environmental degradation and climate change, with quotidian decisions pertaining to transportation, energy utilization, and resource consumption…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Xin Zhou , Lei Zhang , Honglei Zhang , Yixin Zhang , Xiaoxiong Zhang , Jie Zhang , Zhiqi Shen

In recent years, the transition to clean bus fleets has accelerated. Although this transition might bring environmental and economic benefits, it requires a long-term strategic plan due to the large investment costs involved. This paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-01 Neman Karimi , Burak Kocuk , Tugce Yuksel

Climate change in India is one of the most alarming problems faced by our community. Due to adverse and sudden changes in climate in past few years, mankind is at threat. Various impacts of climate change include extreme heat, changing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-26 Rutvij Wamanse , Tushuli Patil

Residential heating, primarily powered by natural gas, accounts for a significant portion of residential sector energy use and carbon emissions in many parts of the world. Hence, there is a push towards decarbonizing residential heating by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , John Wamburu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

Air pollution kills 7 million people annually. The brick kiln sector significantly contributes to economic development but also accounts for 8-14\% of air pollution in India. Policymakers have implemented compliance measures to regulate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Zeel B Patel , Rishabh Mondal , Shataxi Dubey , Suraj Jaiswal , Sarath Guttikunda , Nipun Batra

Advanced metering infrastructure systems record a high volume of residential load data, opening up an opportunity for utilities to understand consumer energy consumption behaviors. Existing studies have focused on load profiling and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-15 Wen-Jun Tang , Xian-Long Lee , Hao Wang , Hong-Tzer Yang

Diet plays a crucial role in managing chronic conditions and overall well-being. As people become more selective about their food choices, finding recipes that meet dietary needs is important. Ingredient substitution is key to adapting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Hyunwook Kim , Revathy Venkataramanan , Amit Sheth

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change proposes different mitigation strategies to achieve the net emissions reductions that would be required to follow a pathway that limits global warming to 1.5{\deg}C with no or limited overshoot.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-10 Jonathan Dumas

The transition to a new low emission energy future results in a changing mix of generation and load types due to significant growth in renewable energy penetration and reduction in system inertia due to the exit of ageing fossil fuel power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Seyedali Meghdadi , Guido Tack , Ariel Liebman

Every day we face numerous lifestyle decisions, some dictated by habits and some more conscious, which may or may not promote sustainable living. Aided by digital technology, sustainable behaviors can diffuse within social groups and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Angela Fontan , Mahsa Farjadnia , Joe Llewellyn , Cecilia Katzeff , Marco Molinari , Vladimir Cvetkovic , Karl Henrik Johansson

We model the dynamics of poverty using a stochastic model of Geometric Brownian Motion with reallocation (RGBM) and explore both transient and persistent poverty over 1952-2006. We find that annual transitions in and out of poverty are…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-15 Anand Sahasranaman

Educational policymakers often lack data on student outcomes where standardized tests were not administered. Machine learning can predict unobserved outcomes in target populations using source population data. However, covariate…

The interplay between energy efficiency and evolutionary mechanisms is addressed. One important question is how evolutionary mechanisms can select for the optimised usage of energy in situations where it does not lead to immediate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-21 André Amado , Lenin Fernández , Weini Huang , Fernando F. Ferreira , Paulo R. A. Campos

Sustainable development is a framework for achieving human development goals. It provides natural systems' ability to deliver natural resources and ecosystem services. Sustainable development is crucial for the economy and society.…

Load points are one of the most vital parts of power systems. Due to the new load forms and programs introduced in the demand side, the load-serving entities (LSEs) no longer deal with lump loads, but rather with more dynamic, rational and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Ahmed S. Alahmed , Muhammed M. Almuhaini

A change from a high-carbon emitting electricity power system to one based on renewables would aid in the mitigation of climate change. Decarbonization of the electricity grid would allow for low-carbon heating, cooling and transport.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Alexander J. M. Kell , Pablo Salas , Jean-Francois Mercure , Matthew Forshaw , A. Stephen McGough

Purpose: Identify and examine the associations between health behaviors and increased risk of adolescent suicide attempts, while controlling for socioeconomic and demographic differences. Design: A data-driven analysis using cross-sectional…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-10 Zhiyuan Wei , Sayanti Mukherjee

Managing supply and demand in the electricity grid is becoming more challenging due to the increasing penetration of variable renewable energy sources. As significant end-use consumers, and through better grid integration, buildings are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Anjukan Kathirgamanathan , Mattia De Rosa , Eleni Mangina , Donal P. Finn

Energy communities (ECs) play a key role in enabling local demand shifting and enhancing self-sufficiency, as energy systems transition toward decentralized structures with high shares of renewable generation. To optimally operate them,…