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The thermodynamic properties of S>=1 ferromagnetic chains with an easy-axis single-ion anisotropy are investigated at arbitrary temperatures by both a Green-function approach, based on a decoupling of three-spin operator products, and by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Juhász Junger , D. Ihle , J. Richter

Spintronics exploits the magnetoresistance effects to store or sense the magnetic information. Since the magnetoresistance strictly depends on the magnetic anisotropy of the system, it is fundamental to set a defined anisotropy to the…

Protons (ionized hydrogen) in the solar wind frequently exhibit distinct temperatures ($T_{\perp p}$ and $T_{\parallel p}$) perpendicular and parallel to the plasma's background magnetic-field. Numerous prior studies of the interplanetary…

Nanoscale magnetic tunnel junction plays a pivotal role in magnetoresistive random access memories. Successful implementation depends on a simultaneous achievement of low switching current for the magnetization switching by spin-transfer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 K. Watanabe , B. Jinnai , S. Fukami , H. Sato , H. Ohno

It is shown that in external magnetic fields, a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy comes into being in a magnetoactive elastomer (MAE). The magnitude of the induced uniaxial anisotropy grows with the increasing external magnetic field. The filler…

Iron nanoparticles are among the most promising low-dimensional materials in terms of applications. This particularity is attributable to the magnetic properties of these nanoparticles, which exhibit different allotropes as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Alexis Front , Georg Daniel Förster , Chu-Chun Fu , Cyrille Barreteau , Hakim Amara

We present a novel finite-temperature second-order perturbation method incorporating spin-orbit coupling to investigate the temperature-dependent site-resolved contributions to the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE), specifically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Shogo Yamashita , Akimasa Sakuma

We address the electronically induced anisotropy field acting on a spin moment comprised in a vibrating magnetic molecule located in the junction between ferromagnetic metals. Under weak coupling between the electrons and molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 J. D. Vasquez Jaramillo , H. Hammar , J. Fransson

The large saturation magnetization in conventional dense moment ferromagnets offers flexible means of manipulating the ordered state through demagnetizing shape anisotropy fields but these dipolar fields, in turn, limit the integrability of…

Spins in molecular magnets can experience both anisotropic exchange interactions and on-site magnetic anisotropy. In this paper we study the effect of exchange anisotropy on the molecular magnetic anisotropy both with and without on-site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sumit Haldar , Rajamani Raghunathan , Jean-Pascal Sutter , S. Ramasesha

We report a systematic investigation of dc magnetization and ac susceptibility, as well as anisotropic magnetocaloric effect in bulk CrI$_3$ single crystals. A second-stage magnetic transition was observed just below the Curie temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Yu Liu , C. Petrovic

The magnetization of single crystal SrRuO3 is studied as a function of temperature along different crystallographic directions. The magnetocrystalline anisotropy and behavior near the critical transition temperature are analyzed in detail.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 G. Jeffrey Snyder

Here, a dynamical Monte-Carlo (DMC) method is used to study temperature-dependent dynamical magnetization of famous Mn2Ni system as typical example of single-chain magnets with strong magnetic anisotropy. Simulated magnetization curves are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Jun Li , Bang-Gui Liu

We present a minimal model that provides a description of the magnetic and thermodynamic properties of \Eu. The model contains two exchange coupling parameters, which are calculated using Density Functional Theory, and a local easy axis…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 D. J. Garcia , V. Vildosola , A. A. Aligia , D. G. Franco , Pablo S. Cornaglia

We compute the rotational anisotropy of the free energy of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ in an external magnetic field. This quantity, known as the magnetotropic susceptibility, $k$, relates to the second derivative of the free energy with respect to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Toshihiro Sato , B. J. Ramshaw , K. A. Modic , Fakher F. Assaad

We theoretically investigated magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MA) at a finite temperature $T$ in ferromagnetic metals. Assuming a Rashba-type ferromagnet with uniaxial MA, we defined the MA constants $K_\mathrm{u}(T)$ derived from several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

Abstract We present finite-temperature Monte Carlo studies of a 2D random-anisotropy magnet on lattices containing one million spins. The correlated spin-glass state predicted by analytical theories is reproduced in simulations, as are the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Dmitry A. Garanin , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

The magnetic anisotropy of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanopowders was measured as a function of temperature by the modified singular point detection technique. In this method singularities indicating the anisotropy field were determined analyzing ac…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. Radelytskyi , P. Dluzewski , V. Dyakonov , P. Aleshkevych , W. Kowalski , P. Jarocki , H. Szymczak

We have computationally studied the properties of higher-order magnetic anisotropy constants in an L10/A1-FePt coreshell system which is characterized by a strong second-order 2-ion Fe-Pt anisotropy component. We show that the coreshell…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Binh Nguyen , Sarah Jenkins , Sergiu Ruta , Richard Evans , Roy Chantrell

Chiral cubic Co-Zn-Mn magnets exhibit diverse topological spin textures, including room-temperature skyrmion phases and robust far-from-equilibrium metastable states. Despite recent advances in understanding metastable skyrmions, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 J. S. White , V. Ukleev , L. Yu , Y. Tokura , Y. Taguchi , K. Karube