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Single-orbital Hubbard models exhibit remarkably nontrivial correlation phenomena, even on nonfrustrated bipartite lattices. Some of these, like non-Fermi-liquid metal states, or the coexistence of heavy and light quasi-particles, are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Philipp Werner , Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi

An alternative approach to density functional theory based on self-consistent field theory for ring polymers is applied to neutral atoms hydrogen to neon in their ground states. The spontaneous emergence of atomic shell structure and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Phil A. LeMaitre , Russell B. Thompson

Structural and magnetic properties have been studied for polycrystalline Zn_{1-x}TM_xO, where TM (transition metal ions) = Mn, Fe, and Co. No bulk ferromagnetism was observed for single-phase materials, contrary to the existing theories.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Kolesnik , B. Dabrowski , J. Mais

The high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity discovered recently in iron pnictides is analyzed within a perturbation theory. Specifically, the probable pairing symmetry, the doping dependence of the transition temperature and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takuji Nomura

Following the work of Abrikosov and Gor'kov on the pair-breaking effects, one can derive the temperature dependencies of the electronic specific heat $C_s/T=\gamma^\prime+\mu T^2$ (with the jump at the superconducting transition $\Delta C…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-19 V. G. Kogan

Single crystals of BaRh_2As_2 have been synthesized from a Pb flux. We present the room temperature crystal structure, single crystal x-ray diffraction measurements as a function of temperature T, anisotropic magnetic susceptibility \chi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Yogesh Singh , Y. Lee , S. Nandi , A. Kreyssig , A Ellern , S. Das , R. Nath , B. N. Harmon , A. I. Goldman , D. C. Johnston

It is known that covalently bonded materials undergo nonthermal structure transformations upon ultrafast excitation of an electronic system, whereas metals exhibit phonon hardening. Here we study how ionic bonds react to electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 R. A. Voronkov , N. Medvedev , A. E. Volkov

The persistent current in small isolated rings enclosing magnetic flux is the current circulating in equilibrium in the absence of an external excitation. While initially studied in superconducting and normal metals, recently, atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Ovidiu I. Patu , Dmitri V. Averin

Inhomogeneous s-wave superconductivity is studied in the two-dimensional, square lattice attractive Hubbard Hamiltonian using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) mean field approximation. We find that at weak coupling, and for densities mainly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Aryanpour , E. R. Dagotto , M. Mayr , T. Paiva , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

Halide double perovskites (HDPs) have emerged as promising alternatives to their lead-based counterparts. However, their structural dynamics is less explored than that of conventional halide perovskites. In this work, we investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Mehmet Baskurt , Erik Fransson , Madeleine Lindvik , Paul Erhart , Julia Wiktor

We study a strongly attractive system of a few spin-1/2 fermions confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, interacting via two-body contact potential. Performing exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian we analyze the ground state and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Tomasz Sowiński , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzążewski

Mesoscopic structure of the periodically alternating layers of stretched homopolymer chains surrounded by perpendicularly oriented oligomeric tails is studied for the systems with both strong (ionic) and weak (hydrogen) interactions. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Olemskoi , I. Krakovsky , A. Savelyev

Monolayer films of transition metal dichalcogenides (in particular, MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, and WSe2) can be considered as ideal systems for the studies of high-temperature electron-hole liquids. The quasi-two-dimensional nature of electrons and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 P. L. Pekh , P. V. Ratnikov , A. P. Silin

In part I of this paper a modified BCS mechanism of Cooper pair formation of electrons was proposed. This mechanism is connected with the existence of a narrow, roughly half-filled "superconducting energy band" of given symmetry. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ekkehard Krüger

The pairing temperature of superconducting thin films is expected to display, within the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory, oscillations as a function of the film thickness. We show that the pattern of these oscillations switches between two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-27 D. Valentinis , C. Berthod

Coulomb repulsion between the unevenly-bound bonding and nonbonding electron pairs in the O:H-O hydrogen-bond is shown to originate the anomalies of ice under compression. Consistency between experimental observations, density functional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Chang Q Sun , Xi Zhang , Weitao Zheng

While anomalous diffusion coefficients with non-Arrhenius like temperature dependence are observed in a number of metals, a conclusive comprehensive framework of explanation has not been brought forward to date. Here, we use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Yaxian Wang , Zhangqi Chen , Wolfgang Windl , Ji-Cheng Zhao

We explore multiband effects on d-wave superconducting instabilities driven by electron-electron interactions. Our models on the two-dimensional square lattice consist of a main band with an extended Fermi surface and predominant weight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Stefan Uebelacker , Carsten Honerkamp

Stellar nuclear fusion reactions take place in a hot, dense plasma within stars. To account for the effect of these environments, the theory of open quantum systems is used to conduct pioneering studies of thermal and atomic effects on…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Iain Lee , Gilbert Gosselin , Alexis Diaz-Torres

The linear response approach to nuclear transport has been extended to pair correlations. The latter are treated within a mean field approximation to a pairing interaction with constant matrix elements $G$. The constraint of particle number…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. A. Ivanyuk , H. Hofmann