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相关论文: Is the PPG signal chaotic?

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Most of the existing deep learning-based sequential recommendation approaches utilize the recurrent neural network architecture or self-attention to model the sequential patterns and temporal influence among a user's historical behavior and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Liwei Huang , Yutao Ma , Yanbo Liu , Bohong , Du , Shuliang Wang , Deyi Li

The generation of high-quality medical time series data is essential for advancing healthcare diagnostics and safeguarding patient privacy. Specifically, synthesizing realistic phonocardiogram (PCG) signals offers significant potential as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Ainaz Jamshidi , Muhammad Arif , Sabir Ali Kalhoro , Alexander Gelbukh

Extracting relevant properties of empirical signals generated by nonlinear, stochastic, and high-dimensional systems is a challenge of complex systems research. Open questions are how to differentiate chaotic signals from stochastic ones,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-07-08 B. R. R. Boaretto , R. C. Budzinski , K. L. Rossi , T. L. Prado , S. R. Lopes , C. Masoller

The growing availability of high-resolution, long-term time series data has highlighted the need for methods capable of capturing both local and global patterns. To address this, we introduce the Probabilistic Visibility Graph (PVG), a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Roberto Sotero , Jose Sanchez-Bornot

A photoplethysmography (PPG) is an uncomplicated and inexpensive optical technique widely used in the healthcare domain to extract valuable health-related information, e.g., heart rate variability, blood pressure, and respiration rate. PPG…

In recent years, Dynamic Graph (DG) representations have been increasingly used for modeling dynamic systems due to their ability to integrate both topological and temporal information in a compact representation. Dynamic graphs allow to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Leshanshui Yang , Sébastien Adam , Clément Chatelain

Graphs are a powerful data structure to represent relational data and are widely used to describe complex real-world data structures. Probabilistic Graphical Models (PGMs) have been well-developed in the past years to mathematically model…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Chenqing Hua , Sitao Luan , Qian Zhang , Jie Fu

Animals are known to make efficient probabilistic inferences based on uncertain and noisy information from the outside world. Although it is known that generic neural networks can perform near-optimal point estimation by probabilistic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-10 Kohei Ichikawa , Asaki Kataoka

Respiratory rate (RR) is a clinical sign representing ventilation. An abnormal change in RR is often the first sign of health deterioration as the body attempts to maintain oxygen delivery to its tissues. There has been a growing interest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Seyed Amir Hossein Aqajari , Rui Cao , Amir Hosein Afandizadeh Zargari , Amir M. Rahmani

We present for the first time a novel method that utilizes the chest movement-modulated radio signals for non-contact acquisition of the photoplethysmography (PPG) signal. Under the proposed method, a software-defined radio (SDR) exposes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-23 Israel Jesus Santos Filho , Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati , Tareq Al-Naffouri

Objectives: This study examines human Photoplethysmogram (PPG) along with Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to study cardiac autonomic imbalance in epileptic seizures. The significance and the prevalence of changes in PPG morphological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Seyede Mahya Safavi , Ninaz Valisharifabad , Robert Sabino , Hsinchung Chen , Ali HeydariGorji , Demi Tran , Jack Lin , Beth Lopour , Pai H. Chou

Introduction: Sleep staging is an essential component in the diagnosis of sleep disorders and management of sleep health. It is traditionally measured in a clinical setting and requires a labor-intensive labeling process. We hypothesize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Kevin Kotzen , Peter H. Charlton , Sharon Salabi , Lea Amar , Amir Landesberg , Joachim A. Behar

Improving the efficiency of current neural networks and modeling them in biological neural systems have become popular research directions in recent years. Pulse-coupled neural network (PCNN) is a well applicated model for imitating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Haoran Liu , Mingzhe Liu , Peng Li , Jiahui Wu , Xin Jiang , Zhuo Zuo , Bingqi Liu

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a non-contact technique for measuring cardiac signals from facial videos. High-quality rPPG pulse signals are urgently demanded in many fields, such as health monitoring and emotion recognition.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-05 Rencheng Song , Huan Chen , Juan Cheng , Chang Li , Yu Liu , Xun Chen

The heart sound signals (Phonocardiogram - PCG) enable the earliest monitoring to detect a potential cardiovascular pathology and have recently become a crucial tool as a diagnostic test in outpatient monitoring to assess heart hemodynamic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-21 Serkan Kiranyaz , Morteza Zabihi , Ali Bahrami Rad , Anas Tahir , Turker Ince , Ridha Hamila , Moncef Gabbouj

Unaddressed pain in neonates can lead to adverse effects, including delayed development and slower weight gain, emphasising the need for more objective and reliable pain assessment methods. Hence, automated methods using behavioural and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ashutosh Dhamaniya , Anup Kumar Gupta , Trishna Saikia , Puneet Gupta

We propose a novel discrete model of central pattern generators (CPG), neuronal ensembles generating rhythmic activity. The model emphasizes the role of nonsynaptic interactions and the diversity of electrical properties in nervous systems.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Nikolay Bazenkov , Varvara Dyakonova , Oleg Kuznetsov , Dmitri Sakharov , Dmitry Vorontsov , Liudmila Zhilyakova

Hypertension is commonly referred to as the "silent killer", since it can lead to severe health complications without any visible symptoms. Early detection of hypertension is crucial in preventing significant health issues. Although some…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-07 Navid Hasanzadeh , Shahrokh Valaee , Hojjat Salehinejad

Background and objectives: Dynamic handwriting analysis, due to its non-invasive and readily accessible nature, has recently emerged as a vital adjunctive method for the early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. In this study, we design a…

We present a novel learning-based method that achieves state-of-the-art performance on several heart rate estimation benchmarks extracted from photoplethysmography signals (PPG). We consider the evolution of the heart rate in the context of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Valentin Bieri , Paul Streli , Berken Utku Demirel , Christian Holz