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We investigate two distinct sources of uncertainty in low-energy nuclear physics calculations and develop ways to account for them. Harmonic oscillator basis expansions are widely used in ab-initio nuclear structure calculations. Finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Sushant N. More

Time-resolved single-molecule biophysical experiments yield data that contain a wealth of dynamic information, in addition to the equilibrium distributions derived from histograms of the time series. In typical force spectroscopic setups…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-07-14 Michael Hinczewski , Yann von Hansen , Roland R. Netz

Unfolding, in the context of high-energy particle physics, refers to the process of removing detector distortions in experimental data. The resulting unfolded measurements are straightforward to use for direct comparisons between…

The research paper addresses linear decomposition of time series of non-additive metrics that allows for the identification and interpretation of contributing factors (input features) of variance. Non-additive metrics, such as ratios, are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Alex Glushkovsky

Many common estimators in machine learning and causal inference are linear smoothers, where the prediction is a weighted average of the training outcomes. Some estimators, such as ordinary least squares and kernel ridge regression, allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 David Arbour , Harsh Parikh , Bijan Niknam , Elizabeth Stuart , Kara Rudolph , Avi Feller

Balanced data is required for deep neural networks (DNNs) when learning to perform power system stability assessment. However, power system measurement data contains relatively few events from where power system dynamics can be learnt. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-14 Tetiana Bogodorova , Denis Osipov , Luigi Vanfretti

In recommender systems, users always choose the favorite items to rate, which leads to data missing not at random and poses a great challenge for unbiased evaluation and learning of prediction models. Currently, the doubly robust (DR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Haoxuan Li , Chunyuan Zheng , Peng Wu

Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition (PMD)\cite{doi:10.1137/25M1738863}, developed in our earlier work, provides a nonlinear model reduction by embedding high-dimensional dynamics onto low-dimensional probabilistic manifolds. The PMD has…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jiaming Guo , Dunhui Xiao

Complex phenomena can be better understood when broken down into a limited number of simpler "components". Linear statistical methods such as the principal component analysis and its variants are widely used across various fields of applied…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Iacopo Tirelli , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Andrea Ianiro , Stefano Discetti

The Dynamic-Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a well established data-driven method of finding temporally evolving linear-mode decompositions of nonlinear time series. Traditionally, this method presumes that all relevant dimensions are sampled…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-13 Christopher W. Curtis , Daniel Jay Alford-Lago

We present a method to extrapolate nuclear binding energies from known values for neighbouring nuclei. We select four specific mass relations constructed to eliminate smooth variation of the binding energy as function nucleon numbers. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 D. Hove , A. S. Jensen , K. Riisager

When a system is driven out of equilibrium by a time-dependent protocol that modifies the Hamiltonian, it follows a nonequilibrium path. Samples of these paths can be used in nonequilibrium work theorems to estimate equilibrium quantities,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 David D. L. Minh

We perform an extrapolative analysis of "fast-growth" free-energy-difference (DF) estimates of a computer-modeled, fully-solvated ethane<->methanol transformation. The results suggest that extrapolation can greatly reduce the systematic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Zuckerman , Thomas B. Woolf

Sensitivity analysis for measurement error can be applied in the absence of validation data by means of regression calibration and simulation-extrapolation. These have not been compared for this purpose. A simulation study was conducted…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Linda Nab , Rolf H. H. Groenwold

This work investigates the stability of (discrete) empirical interpolation for nonlinear model reduction and state field approximation from measurements. Empirical interpolation derives approximations from a few samples (measurements) via…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-20 Benjamin Peherstorfer , Zlatko Drmač , Serkan Gugercin

Accurate prediction of protein stability changes upon single-site variations (DDG) is important for protein design, as well as our understanding of the mechanism of genetic diseases. The performance of high-throughput computational methods…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-09-28 Ludovica Montanucci , Pier Luigi Martelli , Nir Ben-Tal , Piero Fariselli

Protein flexibility is crucial for understanding protein structures, functions, and dynamics, and it can be measured through experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography. Theoretical approaches have also been developed to predict…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-11-06 Hongsong Feng , Jeffrey Y. Zhao , Guo-Wei Wei

A kernel based procedure for correcting experimental data for distortions due to the finite resolution and limited detector acceptance is presented. The unfolding problem is known to be an ill-posed problem that can not be solved without…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-09-19 N. D. Gagunashvili , M. Schmelling

Despite many advances in computational modeling of protein structures, these methods have not been widely utilized by experimental structural biologists. Two major obstacles are preventing the transition from a purely-experimental to a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-11-04 Rishi Mukhopadhyay , Paul Shealy , Homayoun Valafar

We introduce a new method to investigate linear stability of gaseous detonations that is based on an accurate shock-fitting numerical integration of the linearized reactive Euler equations with a subsequent analysis of the computed solution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Dmitry I. Kabanov , Aslan R. Kasimov