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A capacitive displacement system was constructed to measure the electric-field-induced piezoelectric strain in the simple form of either a bulk or thin film. The system can determine an AC displacement of 2 pm precisely by using a lock-in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Desheng Fu , Eiki Kakihara

Electron transport is studied in surface oxidized single-crystal copper thin films with a thickness of up to 5.6 nm by applying density functional theory and density functional tight binding methods to determine electron transport…

We have measured the temperature dependence of the photoemission and x-ray absorption spectra of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$FeO$_3$ (LSFO) epitaxial thin films with $x=0.67$, where charge disproportionation ($3{Fe}^{3.67+}\to 2{Fe}^{3+}+ {Fe}^{5+}$)…

We studied the electronic and magnetic dynamics of ferromagnetic insulating BaFeO3 thin films by using pump-probe time-resolved resonant x-ray reflectivity at the Fe 2p edge. By changing the excitation density, we found two distinctly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 T. Tsuyama , S. Chakraverty , N. Pontius , C. Schussler-Langeheine , H. Y. Hwang , Y. Tokura , H. Wadati

Thin films of a nominal Fe2CrSi alloy have been deposited by magnetron co-sputtering with various heat treatments on MgO and MgAl2O4 substrates. After heat treatment, the films were found to decompose into a nearly epitaxial Fe3Si film with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Markus Meinert , Torsten Hübner , Jan Schmalhorst , Günter Reiss , Elke Arenholz

Physical vapor high-temperature deposition of CdTe thin films is one of the main methods for preparing high-efficiency CdTe solar cells, but high-temperature deposition also has an impact on the internal structure of the film. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Wenxiong Zhao , Yufeng Zhang

Recently, the signs of both superconducting transition temperature (Tc) beyond 60 K and spin density wave (SDW) have been observed in FeSe thin film on SrTiO3 (STO) substrate, which suggests a strong interplay between superconductivity and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Hai-Yuan Cao , Shiyong Tan , Hongjun Xiang , D. L. Feng , Xin-Gao Gong

Thin films of the superconductor YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) were modified by low-energy light-ion irradiation employing collimated or focused He$^+$ beams, and the long-term stability of irradiation-induced defects was investigated.…

The properties of epitaxial Bi2FeCrO6 thin films, recently synthesized by pulsed laser deposition, have partially confirmed the theoretical predictions (i.e. a magnetic moment of 2 muB per formula unit and a polarization of ~80 microC/cm2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-19 R. Nechache , C. Harnagea , L. Gunawan , L. -P. Carignan , C. Maunders , D. Menard , G. A. Botton , A. Pignolet

Strongly confined NaVO$^+$ segregation and its thermo-responsive functionality at the interface between simple sputter-deposited amorphous vanadium oxide thin films and soda-lime glass was substantiated in the present study by in-situ…

We report on near normal infrared reflectivity spectra of ~550 nm thick films made of cosputtered transition metal nanograins and SiO2 in a wide range of metal fractions. Co0.85(SiO2)0.15,with conductivity well above the percolation…

With reduced dimensionality, it is often easier to modify the properties of ultra-thin films than their bulk counterparts. Strain engineering, usually achieved by choosing appropriate substrates, has been proven effective in controlling the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 S. Thomas , B. Kuiper , J. Hu , J. Smit , Z. Liao , Z. Zhong , G. Rijnders , A. Vailionis , R. Wu , G. Koster , J. Xia

Ferroelectric charged domain walls are known for their high electrical conductivity, making them promising candidates for applications in modern electronics. A remarkably high conductivity and nominal charge density has been found in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Petr S. Bednyakov , Iegor Rafalovskyi , Jiri Hlinka

UO$_{2}$ and UO$_{2.07}$ were characterized from 25-1000$\,^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ using neutron total scattering in order to evaluate effects of temperature and phase boundaries on local and average structures. Analyses of unit cell parameters…

We demonstrate that SrRuO3 and CaRuO3 thin films undergo a room temperature structural phase transition driven by the substrate imposed epitaxial biaxial strain. As tensile strain increases, ARuO3 (A=Ca, Sr) films transform from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arturas Vailionis , Wolter Siemons , Gertjan Koster

The growth of high-quality superconducting thin film on silicon substrates is essential for quantum computing, and low signal interconnects with industrial compatibility. Recently, the growth of $\alpha$-Ta (alpha-phase tantalum) thin films…

We study the effects of time-dependent substrate/film temperature in the deposition of a mesoscopically thick film using a statistical model that accounts for diffusion of adatoms without lateral neighbors whose coefficients depend on an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 T. A. de Assis , F. D. A. A. Reis

In-situ diffuse neutron scattering experiments revealed that when electric current is passed through single crystals of rutile TiO2 under conditions conducive to flash sintering, it induces the formation of parallel planes of oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Tyler C. Sterling , Feng Ye , Seohyeon Jo , Anish Parulekar , Yu Zhang , Gang Cao , Rishi Raj , Dmitry Reznik

Dense and mesoporous 4% mol Yttria-stabilized zirconia thin films were deposited on amorphous silica substrates. The effects of the temperature on the mesostructure were analyzed, by applying different thermal treatments to the samples…

Post deposition variation in film resistance of Sb2Te3 films deposited on glass substrates at room temperature and an elevated temperature (110oC) are investigated. The resistance of films grown at room temperature shows a non-linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Arun , Pankaj Tyagi , A. G. Vedeshwar , Vinod Kumar Paliwal