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We present a new technique, iterative fluctuation ghost imaging (IFGI) which dramatically enhances the resolution of ghost imaging (GI). It is shown that, by the fluctuation characteristics of the second-order correlation function, the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Huan Zhao , Xiao-Qian Wang , Chao Gao , Zhuo Yu , Hong Wang , Yu Wang , Li-Dan Gou , Zhi-Hai Yao

We present an efficient foveal framework to perform object detection. A scale normalized image pyramid (SNIP) is generated that, like human vision, only attends to objects within a fixed size range at different scales. Such a restriction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Bharat Singh , Mahyar Najibi , Abhishek Sharma , Larry S. Davis

We demonstrate photon-counting single-pixel imaging in the ultraviolet region. Toward this target, we develop a high-performance compact single-photon detector based on a 4H-SiC single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD), where a tailored readout…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Jun-Tian Ye , Chao Yu , Wenwen Li , Zheng-Ping Li , Hai Lu , Rong Zhang , Jun Zhang , Feihu Xu , Jian-Wei Pan

Ising machines are emerging as a powerful physical alternative to digital processors for solving combinatorial optimization problems. Among them, spatial photonic Ising machines (SPIMs) offer compact, room-temperature hardware with…

In computational ghost imaging the object is illuminated with a sequence of known patterns, and the scattered light is collected using a detector that has no spatial resolution. Using those patterns and the total intensity measurement from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-16 Harry Penketh , William L Barnes , Jacopo Bertolotti

Size uniformity is one of the main criteria of superpixel methods. But size uniformity rarely conforms to the varying content of an image. The chosen size of the superpixels therefore represents a compromise - how to obtain the fewest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Radhakrishna Achanta , Pablo Márquez-Neila , Pascal Fua , Sabine Süsstrunk

Temporal ghost imaging is based on the temporal correlations of two optical beams and aims at forming a temporal image of a temporal object with a resolution, fundamentally limited by the photodetector resolution time and reaching 55 ps in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Dmitri B. Horoshko

Image similarity metrics play an important role in computer vision applications, as they are used in image processing, computer vision and machine learning. Furthermore, those metrics enable tasks such as image retrieval, object recognition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Safouane El Ghazouali , Umberto Michelucci , Yassin El Hillali , Hichem Nouira

The separation of the data capture and analysis in modern vision systems has led to a massive amount of data transfer between the end devices and cloud computers, resulting in long latency, slow response, and high power consumption.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Ruibing Song , Kejie Huang , Zongsheng Wang , Haibin Shen

We introduce a single-frame diffractive imaging method called randomized probe imaging (RPI). In RPI, a sample is illuminated by a structured probe field containing speckles smaller than the sample's typical feature size. Quantitative…

Ghost imaging (GI) is an intriguing imaging technology which achieves the object images through intensity correlation between reference patterns and bucket signal. Here, we propose a probability model to explain the imaging mechanism of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-04 Wen-Kai Yu , Jian Leng

Capturing ultrafast transient phenomena conventionally requires streak cameras or computational imaging based on compressed sensing, which lead to complex and costly systems. In this Letter, we demonstrate, to the best of our knowledge, the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Dilem Eşlik , Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Uğur Teğin

Imaging and analysis of many single cells hold great potential in our understanding of heterogeneous and complex life systems and in enabling biomedical applications. We here introduce a recently realized image-free "imaging" cytometry…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-29 Sadao Ota , Ryoichi Horisaki , Yoko Kawamura , Issei Sato , Hiroyuki Noji

This paper presents a detailed, numerical study on the performance of the standard phasing algorithms with random phase illumination (RPI). Phasing with high resolution RPI and the oversampling ratio $\sigma=4$ determines a unique phasing…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Albert Fannjiang , Wenjing Liao

Computational ghost imaging is a robust and compact system that has drawn wide attentions over the last two decades. Multispectral imaging possesses spatial and spectral resolving abilities, is very useful for surveying scenes and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jian Huang , Dongfeng Shi

We proposes a novel single-shot high dynamic range imaging scheme with spatially varying exposures (SVE) considering hue distortion. Single-shot imaging with SVE enables us to capture multi-exposure images from a single-shot image, so high…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-02 Chihiro Go , Yuma Kinoshita , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper, we propose an efficient method for robust 3D self-portraits using a single RGBD camera. Benefiting from the proposed PIFusion and lightweight bundle adjustment algorithm, our method can generate detailed 3D self-portraits in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Zhe Li , Tao Yu , Chuanyu Pan , Zerong Zheng , Yebin Liu

The capture of transient optical waveforms is critical to reveal dynamical phenomena in various fields. However, fast and sensitive mid-infrared (MIR) measurements are typically limited by processing bandwidth and detection sensitivity of…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Wen Zhang , Kun Huang , Xu Wang , Ben Sun , Jianan Fang , Yijing Li , Heping Zeng

This paper introduces a new lightweight method for image recognition. ImageSig is based on computing signatures and does not require a convolutional structure or an attention-based encoder. It is striking to the authors that it achieves: a)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Mohamed R. Ibrahim , Terry Lyons

Ghost imaging needs massive measurements to obtain an image with good visibility and the imaging speed is usually very low. In order to realize real-time high-resolution ghost imaging of a target which is located in a scenario with a large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Cheng Zhou , Tian Tian , Chao Gao , Wenli Gong , Lijun Song