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We propose a novel sparse dictionary learning method for planar shapes in the sense of Kendall, namely configurations of landmarks in the plane considered up to similitudes. Our shape dictionary method provides a good trade-off between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-14 Anna Song , Virginie Uhlmann , Julien Fageot , Michael Unser

Convolutional networks are powerful visual models that yield hierarchies of features. We show that convolutional networks by themselves, trained end-to-end, pixels-to-pixels, exceed the state-of-the-art in semantic segmentation. Our key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Jonathan Long , Evan Shelhamer , Trevor Darrell

This work proposes a new framework for deep learning that has been particularly tailored for hyperspectral image classification. We learn multiple levels of dictionaries in a robust fashion. The last layer is discriminative that learns a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-24 Vanika Singhal , Hemant K. Aggarwal , Snigdha Tariyal , Angshul Majumdar

We introduce a framework for designing multi-scale, adaptive, shift-invariant frames and bi-frames for representing signals. The new framework, called AdaFrame, improves over dictionary learning-based techniques in terms of computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Cheng Tai , Weinan E

We describe a layer-by-layer algorithm for training deep convolutional networks, where each step involves gradient updates for a two layer network followed by a simple clustering algorithm. Our algorithm stems from a deep generative model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Eran Malach , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

The convolutional neural network (CNN) has become a powerful tool for various biomedical image analysis tasks, but there is a lack of visual explanation for the machinery of CNNs. In this paper, we present a novel algorithm,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Guannan Zhao , Bo Zhou , Kaiwen Wang , Rui Jiang , Min Xu

An approach to incorporate deep learning within an iterative image reconstruction framework to reconstruct images from severely incomplete measurement data is presented. Specifically, we utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Brendan Kelly , Thomas P. Matthews , Mark A. Anastasio

The paper presents a novel concept for collaborative descriptors between deeply learned and hand-crafted features. To achieve this concept, we apply convolutional maps for pre-processing, namely the convovlutional maps are used as input of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Hirokatsu Kataoka , Kaori Abe , Akio Nakamura , Yutaka Satoh

Deep learning systems extensively use convolution operations to process input data. Though convolution is clearly defined for structured data such as 2D images or 3D volumes, this is not true for other data types such as sparse point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Pedro Hermosilla , Tobias Ritschel , Pere-Pau Vázquez , Àlvar Vinacua , Timo Ropinski

Dictionary learning is a challenge topic in many image processing areas. The basic goal is to learn a sparse representation from an overcomplete basis set. Due to combining the advantages of generic multiscale representations with learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Rui Chen , Huizhu Jia , Xiaodong Xie , Wen Gao

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been actively adopted in the field of music information retrieval, e.g. genre classification, mood detection, and chord recognition. However, the process of learning and prediction is little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Keunwoo Choi , George Fazekas , Mark Sandler

Sparse representations using overcomplete dictionaries have proved to be a powerful tool in many signal processing applications such as denoising, super-resolution, inpainting, compression or classification. The sparsity of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-01 Jeremy Aghaei Mazaheri , Elif Vural , Claude Labit , Christine Guillemot

Deep learning algorithms, in particular convolutional networks, have rapidly become a methodology of choice for analyzing medical images. This paper reviews the major deep learning concepts pertinent to medical image analysis and summarizes…

Multimodal Language Analysis is a demanding area of research, since it is associated with two requirements: combining different modalities and capturing temporal information. During the last years, several works have been proposed in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Panagiotis Koromilas , Theodoros Giannakopoulos

This work investigates how the traditional image classification pipelines can be extended into a deep architecture, inspired by recent successes of deep neural networks. We propose a deep boosting framework based on layer-by-layer joint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-12 Zhanglin Peng , Ya Li , Zhaoquan Cai , Liang Lin

Building large models with parameter sharing accounts for most of the success of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this paper, we propose doubly convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), which significantly improve the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Shuangfei Zhai , Yu Cheng , Weining Lu , Zhongfei Zhang

In this paper, an innovative multi-modal deep learning model is proposed to deeply integrate heterogeneous information from medical images and clinical reports. First, for medical images, convolutional neural networks were used to extract…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Ziyan Yao , Fei Lin , Sheng Chai , Weijie He , Lu Dai , Xinghui Fei

With the growing demand for interpretable deep learning models, this paper introduces Integrative CAM, an advanced Class Activation Mapping (CAM) technique aimed at providing a holistic view of feature importance across Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Aniket K. Singh , Debasis Chaudhuri , Manish P. Singh , Samiran Chattopadhyay

Semantic Segmentation using deep convolutional neural network pose more complex challenge for any GPU intensive task. As it has to compute million of parameters, it results to huge memory consumption. Moreover, extracting finer features and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Sharif Amit Kamran , Ali Shihab Sabbir

This paper proposes a novel approach to image deblurring and digital zooming using sparse local models of image appearance. These models, where small image patches are represented as linear combinations of a few elements drawn from some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-10-07 Florent Couzinie-Devy , Julien Mairal , Francis Bach , Jean Ponce