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The existing studies of the temperature effect of the spin-boson model show that the tunneling splitting will increase with temperature, no matter how weak the couplings are between the bath and the spin. However, the small polaron theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Zhi-De Chen , Ying-Hua Huang , Hang Wong

Measuring the temperature of a quantum system is an essential task in almost all aspects of quantum technologies. Theoretically, an optimal strategy for thermometry requires measuring energy which demands full accessibility over the entire…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Yaoling Yang , Victor Montenegro , Abolfazl Bayat

We introduce a family of correlated trial wave functions for the $N$-particle ground state of an interacting Bose gas in a harmonic trap. For large $N$, the correlations lead to a relative energy decrease of a fraction $3/5N$, compared to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walter T. Strunz

We show that certain coherences, termed as heat-exchange coherences, which contribute to the thermalization process of a quantum probe in a repeated interactions scheme, can modify the spectral response of the probe system. We suggest to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Ricardo Román-Ancheyta , Barış Çakmak , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We consider the concept of temperature in a setting beyond the standard thermodynamics prescriptions. Namely, rather than restricting to standard coarse-grained measurements, we consider observers able to master any possible quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Alessandro Ferraro , Artur Garcia-Saez , Antonio Acin

We propose experimentally feasible means for non-destructive thermometry of homogeneous Bose Einstein condensates in different spatial dimensions ($d\in\{1,2,3\}$). Our impurity based protocol suggests that the fundamental error bound on…

The interaction of two--level atoms with a common heat bath leads to an effective interaction between the atoms, such that with time the internal degrees of the atoms become correlated or even entangled. If part of the atoms remain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Daniel Braun

We present a quantum thermometry method utilizing an optomechanical system composed of an optical field coupled to a mechanical resonator for measuring the unknown temperature of a thermal bath. To achieve this, we connect a thermal bath to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Asghar Ullah , Ali Pedram , M. Tahir Naseem , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Classical fields approximation to cold weakly interacting bosons allows for a unified treatment of condensed and uncondensed parts of the system. Until now, however, the quantitative predictions were limited by a dependence of the results…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lukasz Zawitkowski , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Accurate simulations of thermalization in open quantum systems require a reliable representation of the bath correlation function (BCF). Numerical approaches, such as the hierarchical equations of motion and the pseudomode method,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Masaaki Tokieda

We theoretically investigate collective modes of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas in harmonic traps at finite temperatures, by using a variational approach and local density approximation. We find that the temperature dependence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Hui Hu , Gao Xianlong , Xia-Ji Liu

A method is proposed to describe Fermi or Bose systems coupled to one or several heat baths composed of fermions and/or bosons. The method, called Coupled Equations of Motion method, properly includes non-Markovian effects. The approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Denis Lacroix , V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , A. A. Hovhannisyan

We consider a probe linearly coupled to the center of mass of a nonequilibrium bath. We study the induced motion on the probe for a model where a resetting mechanism is added to an overdamped bath dynamics with quadratic potentials. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Christian Maes , Thimothée Thiery

We calculate entropy-temperature curves for interacting bosons in unit filled optical lattices for both homogeneous and harmonically trapped situations, and use them to understand how adiabatic changes in the lattice depth affect the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ana Maria Rey , Guido Pupillo , J. V. Porto

The effect of chaotic bath dynamics on the decoherence of a quantum system is examined for the vibrational degrees of freedom of a diatomic molecule in a realistic, constant temperature collisional bath. As an example, the specific case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 A. S. Sanz , Y. Elran , P. Brumer

Since Albert Einstein's seminal 1905-paper on Brownian motion, the temperature of fluids and gases of known viscosity can be deduced from observations of the fluctuations of small suspended probe particles. We summarize recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Daniel Geiss , Klaus Kroy

We investigate a simplified model of two fully connected magnetic systems maintained at different temperatures by virtue of being connected to two independent thermal baths while simultaneously being inter-connected with each other. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto C. Alamino , Amit Chattopadhyay , David Saad

A colloidal particle immersed in a bath of bacteria is a typical example of a passive particle in an active bath. To model this, we take an overdamped harmonically trapped particle subjected to a thermal and a non-equilibrium noise arising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

A self-consistent field model for a mixture of Bose and Fermi particles is formulated. There is explored in detail the case of a delta-like interaction, for which the thermodynamic functions are obtained, and Bose-Einstein condensation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

Micro-mechanical resonator performance is fundamentally limited by the coupling to a thermal environment. The magnitude of this thermodynamical effect is typically considered in accordance with a physical temperature, assumed to be uniform…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ravid Shaniv , Chris Reetz , Cindy A. Regal
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