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This paper explores the gain maximization problem of two nations engaging in non-cooperative bilateral trade. Probabilistic model of an exchange of commodities under different price systems is considered. Volume of commodities exchanged…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-01-09 Tsotne Kutalia , Revaz Tevzadze

We introduce pricing formulas for competition and collusion models of two-sided markets with an outside option. For the competition model, we find conditions under which prices and consumer surplus may increase or decrease if the outside…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-12 Cristian Chica , Yinglong Guo , Gilad Lerman

We investigate a spectrum oligopoly where primary users allow secondary access in lieu of financial remuneration. Transmission qualities of the licensed bands fluctuate randomly. Each primary needs to select the price of its channel with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Arnob Ghosh , Saswati Sarkar

We study a game with \emph{strategic} vendors who own multiple items and a single buyer with a submodular valuation function. The goal of the vendors is to maximize their revenue via pricing of the items, given that the buyer will buy the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Omer Lev , Joel Oren , Craig Boutilier , Jeffery S. Rosenschein

We analyse a non-cooperative game between two competing ride-hailing platforms, each of which is modeled as a two-sided queueing system, where drivers (with a limited level of patience) are assumed to arrive according to a Poisson process…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-07 Tushar Shankar Walunj , Shiksha Singhal , Jayakrishnan Nair , Veeraruna Kavitha

This paper presents a comprehensive analytical study of two competitive cognitive operators' spectrum leasing and pricing strategies, taking into account operators' heterogeneity in leasing costs and users' heterogeneity in transmission…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Lingjie Duan , Jianwei Huang , Biying Shou

We introduce the theoretical study of a Platform Equilibrium in a market with unit-demand buyers and unit-supply sellers. Each seller can join a platform and transact with any buyer or remain off-platform and transact with a subset of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Alon Eden , Gary Qiurui Ma , David C. Parkes

We study optimal behavior of energy producers under a CO_2 emission abatement program. We focus on a two-player discrete-time model where each producer is sequentially optimizing her emission and production schedules. The game-theoretic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-08-24 Michael Ludkovski

We find an approximate Nash equilibrium in a game between decentralized exchanges (DEXs) that compete for order flow by setting dynamic trading fees. We characterize the equilibrium via a coupled system of partial differential equations and…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-11 Leonardo Baggiani , Martin Herdegen , Leandro Sanchez-Betancourt

This paper develops a theoretical model of platform competition where user-generated content (UGC) quality arises endogenously from the composition of the user base. Users differ in their relative preferences for content quality and network…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-19 Bohan Zhang

Can noncooperative behaviour of merchants lead to a market split that prima facie seems anticompetitive? We introduce a model in which service providers, with ISPs being the main example, aim at optimizing the number of customers using…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-13 Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Moshe Tennenholtz

In this paper, we propose a simple and intuitive model to investigate the efficiency of the two-party election system, especially regarding the nomination process. Each of the two parties has its own candidates, and each of them brings…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Chuang-Chieh Lin , Chi-Jen Lu , Po-An Chen

Two-sided matching platforms provide users with menus of match recommendations. To maximize the number of realized matches between the two sides (referred here as customers and suppliers), the platform must balance the inherent tension…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Itai Ashlagi , Anilesh K. Krishnaswamy , Rahul Makhijani , Daniela Saban , Kirankumar Shiragur

We study one-shot Nash competition between an arbitrary number of identical dealers that compete for the order flow of a client. The client trades either because of proprietary information, exposure to idiosyncratic risk, or a mix of both…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-07-27 Martin Herdegen , Johannes Muhle-Karbe , Florian Stebegg

We formulate two-party policy competition as a two-player non-cooperative game, generalizing Lin et al.'s work (2021). Each party selects a real-valued policy vector as its strategy from a compact subset of Euclidean space, and a voter's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Chuang-Chieh Lin , Chi-Jen Lu , Po-An Chen , Chih-Chieh Hung

We study a multi-player stochastic differential game, where agents interact through their joint price impact on an asset that they trade to exploit a common trading signal. In this context, we prove that a closed-loop Nash equilibrium…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-06-23 Alessandro Micheli , Johannes Muhle-Karbe , Eyal Neuman

Most online platforms strive to learn from interactions with users, and many engage in exploration: making potentially suboptimal choices for the sake of acquiring new information. We study the interplay between exploration and competition:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Guy Aridor , Yishay Mansour , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Zhiwei Steven Wu

We study a two-sided network investment game consisting of two sets of players, called providers and users. The game is set in two stages. In the first stage, providers aim to maximize their profit by investing in bandwidth of cloud…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Daniel Schmand , Marc Schröder , Alexander Skopalik

Agents attempt to maximize expected profits earned by selling multiple units of a perishable product where their revenue streams are affected by the prices they quote as well as the distribution of other prices quoted in the market by other…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2025-04-16 Ryan Donnelly , Zi Li

We consider the scenario where $N$ utilities strategically bid for electricity in the day-ahead market and balance the mismatch between the committed supply and actual demand in the real-time market, with uncertainty in demand and local…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 Tianyu Zhao , Hanling Yi , Minghua Chen , Chenye Wu , Yunjian Xu