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相关论文: Two-Component Axionic Dark Matter Halos

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We consider a dark matter halo (DMH) of a spherical galaxy as a Bose-Einstein condensate of the ultra-light axions interacting with the baryonic matter. In the mean-field limit, we have derived the integro-differential equation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Gennady Berman , Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vladimir Tsifrinovich

Axions differ from ordinary cold dark matter, such as WIMPs or sterile neutrinos, because they form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). As a result, axions accreting onto a galactic halo fall in with net overall rotation. In contrast,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Pierre Sikivie

Most of the galaxies harbor supermassive Black Holes (SMBH) in their center. Some of them are observed in very high redshifts. We explore the possibility that SMBH form from the coherent waves of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) which are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 M. Morikawa , S. Takahashi

This is a brief review on the history of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) or boson star model of galactic dark matter halos, where ultra-light scalar dark matter particles condense in a single BEC quantum state. The halos can be described…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Jae-Weon Lee

We present a complete halo model for mixed dark matter composed of cold dark matter (CDM) and ultralight axion-like particles (ULAs). Our model treats ULAs as a biased tracer of CDM, in analogy to treatments of massive neutrinos and neutral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Sophie M. L. Vogt , David J. E. Marsh , Alex Laguë

Many supermassive black holes (SMBH) of mass $10^{6\sim9}M_{\odot}$ are observed at the center of each galaxy even in the high redshift ($z\approx7$) Universe. To explain the early formation and the common existence of SMBH, we proposed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Masahiro Morikawa

Within the self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) model of dark matter (DM), we argue that the axionlike self-interaction of ultralight bosons ensures the existence of both rarefied and dense phases in the DM halo core of (dwarf)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

The Ultra-Light Axion (ULA) is a dark matter candidate with mass $\mathcal{O}(10^{-22})$eV and de Broglie wavelength of order kpc. Such an axion, also called the Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM), thermalizes via the gravitational force and forms a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Jiajun Zhang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Jui-Lin Kuo , Kingman Cheung , Ming-Chung Chu

This is a review on the brief history of the scalar field dark matter model also known as fuzzy dark matter, BEC dark matter, wave dark matter, or ultra-light axion. In this model ultra-light scalar dark matter particles with mass $m =…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Jae-Weon Lee

Recent studies suggest that dark matter could take the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a possibility motivated by anomalies in galactic rotation curves and the missing mass problem in galaxy clusters. We investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

Wave (fuzzy) dark matter ($\psi$DM) consists of ultralight bosons, featuring a solitonic core within a granular halo. Here we extend $\psi$DM to two components, with distinct particle masses $m$ and coupled only through gravity, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Hsinhao Huang , Hsi-Yu Schive , Tzihong Chiueh

We analyze the rotation curves that correspond to a Bose--Einstein Condensate (BEC) type halo surrounding a Schwarzschild--type black hole to confront predictions of the model upon observations of galaxy rotation curves. We model the halo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Elías Castellanos , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jorge Mastache

We study the correlations between the structural parameters of dark matter haloes using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). We consider a set of eight parameters, six of which are commonly used to characterize dark matter halo properties:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ramin A. Skibba , Andrea V. Maccio'

We explore a scenario that the dark matter is a boson condensate created by the misalignment mechanism, in which a spin 0 boson (an axion-like particle) and a spin 1 boson (the dark photon) are considered, respectively. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Qiaoli Yang , Haoran Di

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field in order to effectively modify Kepler's law without changing standard Newtonian gravity. In particular, a solvable toy model with a self-interaction U(Phi) borrowed from non-topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Eckehard W. Mielke , Burkhard Fuchs , Franz E. Schunck

Cold and hot dark matter (CDM, HDM) imprint distinctive effects on the cosmological observables, naturally, they are often thought to be made of different kinds of particles. However, we point out that CDM and HDM could share a common…

A possible solution to the small scale problems of the cold dark matter (CDM) scenario is that the dark matter consists of two components, a cold and a warm one. We perform a set of high resolution simulations of the Milky Way halo varying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Donnino Anderhalden , Juerg Diemand , Gianfranco Bertone , Andrea V. Maccio , Aurel Schneider

We show that the galactic dark matter halo, considered composed of an axionlike particles Bose-Einstein condensate \cite{pir12} trapped by a self-graviting potential \cite{boh07}, may be stable in the Thomas-Fermi approximation since…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-10 J. C. C. de Souza , M. O. C. Pires

We examine solutions of the hydrodynamic equations for dark matter (DM) modeled as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with axionlike interaction, forming a spherically symmetric halo in dwarf galaxies. Small perturbations and decoherence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 A. V. Nazarenko

Ultralight scalar dark matter has been proposed to constitute a component of dark matter, though the minimal scenarios have increasingly become constrained. In this work, we analyze scenarios where the dark matter consists of more than one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Joshua Eby , Madelyn Leembruggen , Lauren Street , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana
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