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相关论文: Sum rule improved double parton distributions in p…

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In this work, we attempt to refine the classic asymptotic formulae to describe the probability distribution of likelihood-ratio statistical tests. The idea is to split the probability distribution function into two parts. One part is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Li-Gang Xia , Yan Zhang

We investigate the Q^2 evolution of parton distributions at small x values, recently obtained in the case of soft initial conditions. The results are in excellent agreement with deep inelastic scattering experimental data from HERA.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

In this paper, we propose a novel distributed algorithm for consensus optimization over networks and a robust extension tailored to deal with asynchronous agents and packet losses. Indeed, to robustly achieve dynamic consensus on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-04 Guido Carnevale , Nicola Bastianello , Giuseppe Notarstefano , Ruggero Carli

Relying on recent advances in statistical estimation of covariance distances based on random matrix theory, this article proposes an improved covariance and precision matrix estimation for a wide family of metrics. The method is shown to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-03 Malik Tiomoko , Florent Bouchard , Guillaume Ginholac , Romain Couillet

Sum rules for parity violating spin polarizabilities are derived and discussed. They hold both for hadron and nuclear stable targets of arbitrary spin and are exact in strong interactions. Examples of applications to the cases of proton and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Lukaszuk

Let $X$, $X_1$, $X_2$, $...$ be i.i.d. random variables, and let $S_n=X_1+... + X_n$ be the partial sums and $M_n=\max_{k\le n}|S_k|$ be the maximum partial sums. We give the sufficient and necessary conditions for a kind of limit theorems…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Li-Xin Zhang

Douglas-Rachford splitting and the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) can be used to solve convex optimization problems that consist of a sum of two functions. Convergence rate estimates for these algorithms have received…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-04 Pontus Giselsson

This paper considers the problem of distributed state estimation using multi-robot systems. The robots have limited communication capabilities and, therefore, communicate their measurements intermittently only when they are physically close…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Reza Khodayi-mehr , Yiannis Kantaros , Michael M. Zavlanos

In the present paper we consider the so-called effective cross section, a quantity which encodes the experimental knowledge on double parton scattering in hadronic collisions that has been accomulated so far. We show that the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Matteo Rinaldi , Federico Alberto Ceccopieri

The effective cross section of double parton scattering in proton collisions has been measured by many experiments with rather different results. Motivated by this fact, we assumed that the parton correlations in the transverse plane are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Edgar Huayra , Joao Vitor C. Lovato , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

Let X be a 2-dimensional normed space, and let BX be the unit ball in X. We discuss the question of how large the set of extremal points of BX must be if X contains a well-distributed set whose distance set Delta satisfies the estimate…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei Konyagin , Izabella Laba

This work is a companion paper of Gamboa, Nagel, Rouault (J. Funct. Anal. 2016). We continue to explore the connections between large deviations for random objects issued from random matrix theory and sum rules. Here, we are concerned…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

It is known that the empirical spectral distribution of random matrices obtained from linear codes of increasing length converges to the well-known Marchenko-Pastur law, if the Hamming distance of the dual codes is at least 5. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-01 Chin Hei Chan , Vahid Tarokh , Maosheng Xiong

The recently developed "Data Set Diagonalization" method (DSD) is applied to measure compatibility of the data sets that are used to determine parton distribution functions (PDFs). Discrepancies among the experiments are found to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Jon Pumplin

We apply a subtracted dispersion relation formalism with the aim to improve predictions for the two-photon exchange corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering observables at finite momentum transfers. We study the formalism on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-29 O. Tomalak , M. Vanderhaeghen

We obtain new transport-entropy inequalities and, as a by-product, new deviation estimates for the laws of two kinds of discrete stochastic approximation schemes. The first one refers to the law of an Euler like discretization scheme of a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-01 Max Fathi , Noufel Frikha

Context: Two-point correlation functions are used throughout cosmology as a measure for the statistics of random fields. When used in Bayesian parameter estimation, their likelihood function is usually replaced by a Gaussian approximation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 David Keitel , Peter Schneider

A sum rule is derived for elastic scattering of hadrons at high energies which is in good agreement with experimental data on $p\bar{p}$ available upto the maximum energy $\sqrt{s} = 2 TeV$. Physically, our sum rule reflects the way…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Pancheri , Y. Srivastava , N. Staffolani

Diffusion models achieve state-of-the-art performance in various generation tasks. However, their theoretical foundations fall far behind. This paper studies score approximation, estimation, and distribution recovery of diffusion models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Minshuo Chen , Kaixuan Huang , Tuo Zhao , Mengdi Wang

Zipf's law appears in many application areas but does not have a closed form expression, which may make its use cumbersome. Since it coincides with the truncated version of the Zeta distribution, in this paper we propose three approximate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-11-06 Maurizio Naldi