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Power grid outages cause huge economical and societal costs. Disruptions in the power distribution grid are responsible for a significant fraction of electric power unavailability to customers. The impact of extreme weather conditions,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Yakup Koc , Abhishek Raman , Martijn Warnier , Tarun Kumar

We propose and analyze a graph model to study the connectivity of interdependent networks. Two interdependent networks of arbitrary topologies are modeled as two graphs, where every node in one graph is supported by supply nodes in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Jianan Zhang , Eytan Modiano

Mobility datasets are fundamental for evaluating algorithms pertaining to geographic information systems and facilitating experimental reproducibility. But privacy implications restrict sharing such datasets, as even aggregated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Vaibhav Kulkarni , Natasa Tagasovska , Thibault Vatter , Benoit Garbinato

We present a method for synthesizing naturally looking images of multiple people interacting in a specific scenario. These images benefit from the advantages of synthetic data: being fully controllable and fully annotated with any type of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Igor Kviatkovsky , Nadav Bhonker , Gerard Medioni

Large-scale white matter pathways crisscrossing the cortex create a complex pattern of connectivity that underlies human cognitive function. Generative mechanisms for this architecture have been difficult to identify in part because little…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Klimm , Danielle S. Bassett , Jean M. Carlson , Peter J. Mucha

Modern power grids are dependent on communication systems for data collection, visualization, and control. Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3) is commonly used in supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems in power systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Hao Huang , C. Matthew Davis , Katherine R. Davis

Power losses in electrical power systems especially, distribution systems, occur due to several environmental and technical factors. Transmission & Distribution line losses are normally 17% and 50% respectively. These losses are due to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-13 Umar Jamil

Recent work in the area of interdependent networks has focused on interactions between two systems of the same type. However, an important and ubiquitous class of systems are those involving monitoring and control, an example of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Richard G. Morris , Marc Barthelemy

Individual-level data (microdata) that characterizes a population, is essential for studying many real-world problems. However, acquiring such data is not straightforward due to cost and privacy constraints, and access is often limited to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Angeela Acharya , Siddhartha Sikdar , Sanmay Das , Huzefa Rangwala

Training machine learning models, including Grid Foundation Models (GFMs), requires large volumes of realistic grid data, yet substantial privacy concerns discourage utilities and data providers from sharing load profiles and network…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Andrew Campbell , Chenyue Zhang , Anna Scaglione , Eli Kerr , Merilyn Chesler , Sean Peisert

Modeling power-grid systems has got a major importance in present days as transformation to renewable energy sources requires the complete re-design of energy transmission. Renewable energy sources can be located quite far from their…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Bálint Hartmann , Géza Ódor , Kristóf Benedek , István Papp

Traffic forecasting models rely on data that needs to be sensed, processed, and stored. This requires the deployment and maintenance of traffic sensing infrastructure, often leading to unaffordable monetary costs. The lack of sensed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Eric L. Manibardo , Ibai Laña , Esther Villar , Javier Del Ser

Although highly valuable for a variety of applications, urban mobility data is rarely made openly available as it contains sensitive personal information. Synthetic data aims to solve this issue by generating artificial data that resembles…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Alexandra Kapp , Julia Hansmeyer , Helena Mihaljević

Perturbed by natural hazards, community-level infrastructure networks operate like many-body systems, with behaviors emerging from coupling individual component dynamics with group correlations and interactions. It follows that we can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-30 Xiaolei Chu , Ziqi Wang

With the increasing use of renewable generation in power systems, responsive resources will be necessary to support primary frequency control in future low-inertia/under-damped power systems. Flexible loads can provide fast-frequency…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-28 Hani Mavalizadeh , Luis A. Duffaut Espinosa , Mads R. Almassalkhi

Electrical Distribution Systems are extensively penetrated with Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) to cater the energy demands with the general perception that it enhances the system's resilience. However, integration of DERs may adversely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Divyanshi Dwivedi , Pradeep Kumar Yemula , Mayukha Pal

In the electrical grid, the distribution system is themost vulnerable to severe weather events. Well-placed and coordinatedupgrades, such as the combination of microgrids, systemhardening and additional line redundancy, can greatly reduce…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Arthur Barnes , Harsha Nagarajan , Emre Yamangil , Russell Bent , Scott Backhaus

The validation and verification of automated driving functions (ADFs) is a challenging task on the journey of making those functions available to the public beyond the current research context. Simulation is a valuable building block for…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Daniel Becker , Christian Geller , Lutz Eckstein

Access to raw network traffic data is essential for many computer networking tasks, from traffic modeling to performance evaluation. Unfortunately, this data is scarce due to high collection costs and governance rules. Previous efforts…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Andrew Chu , Xi Jiang , Shinan Liu , Arjun Bhagoji , Francesco Bronzino , Paul Schmitt , Nick Feamster

Public transport routes sharing the same grid of streets and tracks are often found to proceed in parallel along shorter or longer sequences of stations. Similar phenomena are observed in other networks built with space consuming links such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Berche , C. von Ferber , T. Holovatch