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In this paper we study the reductions of evolutionary PDEs on the manifold of the stationary points of time--dependent symmetries. In particular we describe how that the finite dimensional Hamiltonian structure of the reduced system is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Monica Ugaglia

We analyze the evolution of hydrodynamic fluctuations in a heavy ion collision as the system passes close to the QCD critical point. We introduce two small dimensionless parameters $\lambda$ and $\Delta_s$ to characterize the evolution.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Yukinao Akamatsu , Derek Teaney , Fanglida Yan , Yi Yin

Recent cosmological observations show hints for possible deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm at late times. To study such deviation, we introduce a minimal phenomenological framework in which the total equation of state of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Shibendu Gupta Choudhury , Anjan A Sen

The $S_8$ value inferred from the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Year 3 cosmic shear data, under the assumption of the flat $\Lambda$CDM model, is 2-3$\sigma$ lower than that inferred from observations of the early-time universe, such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Ryo Terasawa , Masahiro Takada , Toshiki Kurita , Sunao Sugiyama

We analyze scale dependence of redshift space bias $b$ and $\beta \equiv \Omega_m^{0.6}/b$ in the context of the halo model. We show that linear bias is a good approximation only on large scales, for $k<0.1h$Mpc$^{-1}$. On intermediate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Uros Seljak

Given the persistence of various tensions in the "Cosmic Concordance" -- such as the "Hubble Tension", and possible departures from LambdaCDM time evolution -- seen from combinations of complementary data sets (e.g., Cosmic Microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Brett Bochner , Aiden Jin

Pattern formation has been extensively studied in the context of evolving (time-dependent) domains in recent years, with domain growth implicated in ameliorating problems of pattern robustness and selection, in addition to more realistic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Andrew L. Krause , Eamonn A. Gaffney , Benjamin J. Walker

Within the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) framework, the Hubble constant $H_0$ is an integration constant. Thus, consistency of the model demands observational constancy of $H_0$. We demonstrate redshift evolution of best fit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Mohammad Malekjani , Ruairí Mc Conville , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Saeed Pourojaghi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We investigate Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) models, whose early time evolution and bang time are homogeneous and the distance - redshift relation and local Hubble parameter are inherited from the $\Lambda$CDM model. We show that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Peter Sundell , Edvard Mörtsell , Iiro Vilja

Distribution shifts between training and test data are inevitable over the lifecycle of a deployed model, leading to performance decay. Adapting a model on test samples can help mitigate this drop in performance. However, most test-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mona Schirmer , Dan Zhang , Eric Nalisnick

The time evolution of entanglement tracks how information propagates in interacting quantum systems. We study entanglement entropy in CFT$_2$ with a time-dependent Hamiltonian. We perturb by operators with time-dependent source functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Allic Sivaramakrishnan

Projective measurements of a single two-level quantum mechanical system (a qubit) evolving under a time-independent Hamiltonian produce a probability distribution that is periodic in the evolution time. The period of this distribution is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Christopher Ferrie , Christopher E. Granade , D. G. Cory

We used high resolution dark matter only cosmological simulations to investigate the structural properties of Lambda Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) haloes over cosmic time. The haloes in our study range in mass from $\sim 10^{10}$ to $\sim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Silviu M. Udrescu , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Macciò , Tobias Buck

We study the dynamics of phenotypically structured populations in environments with fluctuations. In particular, using novel arguments from the theories of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with constraints and homogenization, we obtain results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-04 Sepideh Mirrahimi , Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

I discuss fluctuations in the neutral hydrogen (HI) density of the z~2.3 intergalactic medium and show that their relation to cosmic overdensity is strongly scale-dependent. This behaviour arises from a linearized version of the well-known…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andrew Pontzen

We study the distribution of baryonic and luminous matter within the framework of a hierarchical scenario. Using an analytical model for structure formation which has already been checked against observations for galaxies, Lyman-$\alpha$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 P. Valageas , J. Silk , R. Schaeffer

We present a detailed study of the redshift evolution of dark matter halo structural parameters in a LambdaCDM cosmology. We study the mass and redshift dependence of the concentration, shape and spin parameter in Nbody simulations spanning…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. C. Muñoz-Cuartas , A. V. Macciò , S. Gottlöber , A. A. Dutton

Entropy plays a key role in statistical physics of complex systems, which in general exhibit diverse aspects of emergence on different scales. However, it still remains not fully resolved how entropy varies with the coarse-graining level…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Segun Goh , Jungzae Choi , MooYoung Choi , Byung-Gook Yoon

Time-series analysis in terms of ordinal patterns is revisited by introducing a generalized permutation entropy $H_p(w,L)$, which depends on two different window lengths: $w$, implicitly defining the resolution of the underlying partition;…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stuart J Watt , Antonio Politi

The asymptotic behavior of estimates and information criteria in linear models are studied in the context of hierarchically correlated sampling units. The work is motivated by biological data collected on species where autocorrelation is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-20 Cécile Ané