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相关论文: Nonlinear control in the nematode C. elegans

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The small (1 mm) nematode $\textit{Caenorhabditis elegans}$ (Corsi [1], wormbook.org) has become widely used as a model organism; in particular, the $\textit{C. elegans}$ connectome has been completely mapped, and $\textit{C. elegans}$…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Anshul Singhvi , Harold M. Hastings , Jenny Magnes , Susannah G. Zhang

In large neuronal networks, it is believed that functions emerge through the collective behavior of many interconnected neurons. Recently, the development of experimental techniques that allow simultaneous recording of calcium concentration…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Xiaowen Chen , Francesco Randi , Andrew M. Leifer , William Bialek

Stylized models of the neurodynamics that underpin sensory motor control in animals are proposed and studied. The voluntary motions of animals are typically initiated by high level intentions created in the primary cortex through a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 John Baillieul , Zexin Sun

Free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is a powerful genetic model, essential for investigations ranging from behavior to neuroscience to aging, and locomotion is a key observable used in these studies. However, despite the fact that…

An organism's ability to move freely is a fundamental behaviour in the animal kingdom. To understand animal locomotion requires a characterisation of the material properties, as well as the biomechanics and physiology. We present a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Netta Cohen , Thomas Ranner

Limbless locomotors, from microscopic worms to macroscopic snakes, traverse complex, heterogeneous natural environments typically using undulatory body wave propagation. Theoretical and robophysical models typically emphasize body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Tianyu Wang , Christopher Pierce , Velin Kojouharov , Baxi Chong , Kelimar Diaz , Hang Lu , Daniel I. Goldman

We develop a biophysically realistic model of the nematode C. elegans that includes: (i) its muscle structure and activation, (ii) key connectomic activation circuitry, and (iii) a weighted and time-dynamic proprioception. In combination,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Charles Fieseler , James Kunert-Graf , J. Nathan Kutz

A quantitative understanding of organism-level behavior requires predictive models that can capture the richness of behavioral phenotypes, yet are simple enough to connect with underlying mechanistic processes. Here we investigate the…

The 1mm roundworm C. elegans is a model organism used in many sub-areas of biology to investigate different types of biological processes. In order to complement the n-vivo analysis with computer-based investigations, several methods have…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Nemanja Antonic , Monika Scholz , Aymeric Vellinger , Euphrasie Ramahefarivo , Elio Tuci

Quantitative models of associative learning that explain the behavior of real animals with high precision have turned out very difficult to construct. We do this in the context of the dynamics of the thermal preference of C. elegans. For…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Ahmed Roman , Konstantine Palanski , Ilya Nemenman , William S Ryu

We analyse the neural dynamics and its relation with the emergent behaviour of a robotic vehicle that is controlled by a neural network numerical simulation based on the nervous system of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The robot…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-19 Carlos E. Valencia Urbina , Sergio A. Cannas , Pablo M. Gleiser

The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, with information on neural connectivity, three-dimensional position and cell linage provides a unique system for understanding the development of neural networks. Although C. elegans has been widely…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Sreedevi Varier , Marcus Kaiser

The brain is one of the most studied and highly complex systems in the biological world. It is the information center behind all vertebrate and most invertebrate life, and thus has become a major focus in current research. While many of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Daniel J. Kelleher , Tyler M. Reese , Dylan T. Yott , Antoni Brzoska

Animal behavior is often quantified through subjective, incomplete variables that may mask essential dynamics. Here, we develop a behavioral state space in which the full instantaneous state is smoothly unfolded as a combination of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-02 Tosif Ahamed , Antonio Carlos Costa , Greg J. Stephens

How do we capture the breadth of behavior in animal movement, from rapid body twitches to aging? Using high-resolution videos of the nematode worm $C. elegans$, we show that a single dynamics connects posture-scale fluctuations with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Antonio C. Costa , Tosif Ahamed , David Jordan , Greg J. Stephens

Neural manifolds are an attractive theoretical framework for characterizing the complex behaviors of neural populations. However, many of the tools for identifying these low-dimensional subspaces are correlational and provide limited…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-12 Christof Fehrman , C. Daniel Meliza

The physics of behavior seeks simple descriptions of animal behavior. The field has advanced rapidly by using techniques in low dimensional dynamics distilled from computer vision. Yet, we still do not generally understand the rules which…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Matthew S. Bull , Manu Prakash

Key features of biological activity can often be captured by transitions between a finite number of semi-stable states that correspond to behaviors or decisions. We present here a broad class of dynamical systems that are ideal for modeling…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-14 Megan Morrison , Lai-Sang Young

One of the biggest challenges in biology is to understand how activity at the cellular level of neurons, as a result of their mutual interactions, leads to the observed behavior of an organism responding to a variety of environmental…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-03-09 Raj Kumar Pan , Nivedita Chatterjee , Sitabhra Sinha

Understanding principles of neurolocomotion requires the synthesis of neural activity, sensory feedback, and biomechanics. The nematode \textit{C. elegans} is an ideal model organism for studying locomotion in an integrated neuromechanical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-08 Carter L. Johnson , Timothy J. Lewis , Robert D. Guy