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Temporal social networks are characterized by {heterogeneous} duration of contacts, which can either follow a power-law distribution, such as in face-to-face interactions, or a Weibull distribution, such as in mobile-phone communication.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Kun Zhao , Márton Karsai , Ginestra Bianconi

Glauber dynamics are a natural model of dynamics of dependent systems. While originally introduced in statistical physics, they have found important applications in the study of social networks, computer vision and other domains. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-02 Byron Chin , Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel , Colin Sandon

Cyber attacks are rapidly increasing with the advancement of technology and there is no protection for our information. To prevent future cyberattacks it is critical to promptly recognize cyberattacks and establish strong defense mechanisms…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Sawera Shahid , Umara Noor , Zahid Rashid

In this chapter, we present an approach using formal methods to synthesize reactive defense strategy in a cyber network, equipped with a set of decoy systems. We first generalize formal graphical security models--attack graphs--to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Abhishek N. Kulkarni , Jie Fu

Resilience in cyber-physical systems of systems (CPSoS) is often assessed using static indices or point-in-time metrics that do not adequately account for the temporal evolution of risk following a disruption. This paper formalizes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Elisabeth Vogel , Peter Langendörfer

A design framework recently has been developed to stabilize interconnected multiagent systems in a distributed manner, and systematically capture the architectural aspect of cyber-physical systems. Such a control theoretic framework,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Vahid Rezaei , Jafar Haadi Jafarian , Douglas C. Sicker

Understanding individual customers' sensitivities to prices, promotions, brands, and other marketing mix elements is fundamental to a wide swath of marketing problems. An important but understudied aspect of this problem is the dynamic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-03 Ryan Dew , Yuhao Fan

Over time, the performance of clinical prediction models may deteriorate due to changes in clinical management, data quality, disease risk and/or patient mix. Such prediction models must be updated in order to remain useful. Here, we…

We describe a formulation of multi-agents operating within a Cyber-Physical System, resulting in collaborative or adversarial games. We show that the non-determinism inherent in the communication medium between agents and the underlying…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Warisa Sritriratanarak , Paulo Garcia

The present communication addresses a set of observations, obeying both deterministic as well as statistical formal requirements, and serving to operate within the framework of the dynamical systems theory, with a certain emphasis placed on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Adam Gadomski , Marcel Ausloos , Tahlia Casey

The alarming rise in the quantity of malware in the last few years poses a serious challenge to the security community and requires urgent response. However, current countermeasures seem to be no longer effective. Thus, it is our belief…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Elzbieta Rzeszutko , Wojciech Mazurczyk

Cyber insurance is a complementary mechanism to further reduce the financial impact on the systems after their effort in defending against cyber attacks and implementing resilience mechanism to maintain the system-level operator even though…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Shutian Liu , Quanyan Zhu

This work studies the threats of adversarial attack on multivariate probabilistic forecasting models and viable defense mechanisms. Our studies discover a new attack pattern that negatively impact the forecasting of a target time series via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Linbo Liu , Youngsuk Park , Trong Nghia Hoang , Hilaf Hasson , Jun Huan

Statistical approaches to cyber-security involve building realistic probability models of computer network data. In a data pre-processing phase, separating automated events from those caused by human activity should improve statistical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-07-04 Matthew Price-Williams , Nick Heard , Melissa Turcotte

We provide a general methodology for analyzing defender-attacker based "games" in which we model such games as Markov models and introduce a capacity region to analyze how defensive and adversarial strategies impact security. Such a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Saeed Valizadeh , Marten van Dijk

Cybercrime is estimated to cost the global economy almost \$10 trillion annually and with businesses and governments reporting an ever-increasing number of successful cyber-attacks there is a growing demand to rethink the strategy towards…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Jacob Quibell

The area of research includes control theory, dynamic systems, parameters of the external environment, mode, integral indicators, British standards. The main idea of the article is information security. The activity of a large-scale object…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-29 Sergey Masaev , Andrey Minkin , Yuri Bezborodov , Dmitry Edimichev , Yass Salal

The relationship between the thermodynamic and computational characteristics of dynamical physical systems has been a major theoretical interest since at least the 19th century, and has been of increasing practical importance as the…

This paper deals with the detection and prediction of losses due to cyber attacks waged on vital networks. The accumulation of losses to a network during a series of attacks is modeled by a 2-dimensional monotone random walk process as…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Jewgeni H. Dshalalow , Ryan T. White

Time-discrete dynamical systems on a finite state space have been used with great success to model natural and engineered systems such as biological networks, social networks, and engineered control systems. They have the advantage of being…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher