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We introduce a closed-form method for identification of discrete-time linear time-variant systems from data, formulating the learning problem as a regularized least squares problem where the regularizer favors smooth solutions within a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-31 Maria Carvalho , Claudia Soares , Pedro Lourenço , Rodrigo Ventura

This paper exploits the potential of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to improve radar sensing in a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) empowered integrated sensing and communication (NOMA-ISAC) network. The objective is to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Jiakuo Zuo , Yuanwei Liu

The least-absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a regularization technique for estimating sparse signals of interest emerging in various applications and can be efficiently solved via the alternating direction method of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Huiyue Yi , Yan Xu , Wuxiong Zhang , Hui Xu

Least squares (LS) fitting is one of the most fundamental techniques in science and engineering. It is used to estimate parameters from multiple noisy observations. In many problems the parameters are known a-priori to be bounded integer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-05 Amir Leshem , Jacob Goldberger

Due to the publicly available thematic maps and crowd-sourced data, remote sensing (RS) image annotations can be gathered at zero cost for training deep neural networks (DNNs). However, such annotation sources may increase the risk of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Gencer Sumbul , Begüm Demir

Low-rank modeling has many important applications in computer vision and machine learning. While the matrix rank is often approximated by the convex nuclear norm, the use of nonconvex low-rank regularizers has demonstrated better empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Taifeng Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

The goal of compressed sensing is to reconstruct a sparse signal under a few linear measurements far less than the dimension of the ambient space of the signal. However, many real-life applications in physics and biomedical sciences carry…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-29 Angang Cui , Jigen Peng , Haiyang Li

The ambiguous appearance, tiny scale, and fine-grained classes of objects in remote sensing imagery inevitably lead to the noisy annotations in category labels of detection dataset. However, the effects and treatments of the label noises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Guozhang Liu , Ting Liu , Mengke Yuan , Tao Pang , Guangxing Yang , Hao Fu , Tao Wang , Tongkui Liao

In this paper, we address the problem of robust adaptive beamforming of signals received by a linear array. The challenge associated with the beamforming problem is twofold. Firstly, the process requires the inversion of the usually…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Mohamed Suliman , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

This paper presents a low complexity detector for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems based on the recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation. In the proposed detector, the copies of the transmitted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Tharaj Thaj , Emanuele Viterbo

Reflecting intelligent surfaces (RIS) has gained significant attention due to its high energy and spectral efficiency in next-generation wireless networks. By using low-cost passive reflecting elements, RIS can smartly reconfigure the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-03 Wali Ullah Khan , Eva Lagunas , Asad Mahmood , Zain Ali , Muhammad Asif Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

Achieving effective uplink bistatic ISAC over an OFDM waveform gives rise to challenging interference structures. These are mostly due to unequal direct- and echo-path contributions and Doppler-induced ICI, rendering orthogonal resource…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Bruno F. Costa , Anup Mishra , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Taufik Abrão , Petar Popovski

This paper investigates the downlink communications of intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems. To maximize the system throughput, we formulate a joint optimization problem over the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Jiakuo Zuo , Yuanwei Liu , Zhijin Qin , Naofal Al-Dhahir

In this paper, we present a multi-dimensional, arbitrary-order hybrid reconstruction framework for compressible flows on unstructured meshes. The method combines the efficiency of linear reconstruction with the robustness of high-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Yiren Tong , Panagiotis Tsoutsanis

Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation is an important research in the area of array signal processing, and has been studied for decades. High resolution DOA estimation requires large array aperture, which leads to the increase of hardware…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Yangying Zhao , Peng Chen , Zhenxin Cao , Xianbin Wang

We introduce a learning-based algorithm to obtain a measurement matrix for compressive sensing related recovery problems. The focus lies on matrices with a constant modulus constraint which typically represent a network of analog phase…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-15 Michael Koller , Wolfgang Utschick

A dual-layer multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with multi-level modulation is considered. A computationally efficient soft-input soft-output receiver based on the exact max-log maximum a posteriori (max-log-MAP) principle is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Ahmad Gomaa , Louay M. A. Jalloul

Fast and sensitive detector arrays enable image scanning microscopy (ISM), overcoming the trade-off between spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) typical of confocal microscopy. However, current ISM approaches cannot provide…

It is now well understood that (1) it is possible to reconstruct sparse signals exactly from what appear to be highly incomplete sets of linear measurements and (2) that this can be done by constrained L1 minimization. In this paper, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-11-13 Emmanuel J. Candes , Michael B. Wakin , Stephen P. Boyd

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a pivotal enabler for next-generation wireless networks. A key challenge in ISAC systems lies in designing dual-functional waveforms that can achieve satisfactory radar sensing accuracy by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Peishi Li , Ming Li , Rang Liu , Qian Liu , A. Lee Swindlehurst