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We connect several notions relating the structural and dynamical properties of a graph. Among them are the topological entropy coming from the vertex shift, which is related to the spectral radius of the graph's adjacency matrix, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-29 Fatihcan M. Atay , Türker Bıyıkoğlu

We study the connectivity properties of random Bluetooth graphs that model certain "ad hoc" wireless networks. The graphs are obtained as "irrigation subgraphs" of the well-known random geometric graph model. There are two parameters that…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-03 Nicolas Broutin , Luc Devroye , Nicolas Fraiman , Gábor Lugosi

We investigate a model of evolving random network, introduced by us previously {[}{\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 83}, 5587 (1999){]} . The model is a generalization of the Bak-Sneppen model of biological evolution, with the modification that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frantisek Slanina , Miroslav Kotrla

Network architecture design is very important for the optimization of industrial networks. The type of network architecture can be divided into small-scale network and large-scale network according to its scale. Graph theory is an efficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Chao Dong , Xiaoxiong Xiong , Qiulin Xue , Zhengzhen Zhang , Kai Niu , Ping Zhang

The vertex-random graphs called proximity catch digraphs (PCDs) have been introduced recently and have applications in pattern recognition and spatial pattern analysis. A PCD is a random directed graph (i.e., digraph) which is constructed…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-29 Elvan Ceyhan

In this review we establish various connections between complex networks and symmetry. While special types of symmetries (e.g., automorphisms) are studied in detail within discrete mathematics for particular classes of deterministic graphs,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-04 Diego Garlaschelli , Franco Ruzzenenti , Riccardo Basosi

The problem of continuum percolation in dispersions of rods is reformulated in terms of weighted random geometric graphs. Nodes (or sites or vertices) in the graph represent spatial locations occupied by the centers of the rods. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Avik P. Chatterjee , Claudio Grimaldi

Let P_{n,m} denote the graph taken uniformly at random from the set of all planar graphs on {1,2,..., n} with exactly m(n) edges. We use counting arguments to investigate the probability that P_{n,m} will contain given components and…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-27 Chris Dowden

We introduce the graph theoretical parameter of edge treewidth. This parameter occurs in a natural way as the tree-like analogue of cutwidth or, alternatively, as an edge-analogue of treewidth. We study the combinatorial properties of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Loïc Magne , Christophe Paul , Abhijat Sharma , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

Many online networks are not fully known and are often studied via sampling. Random Walk (RW) based techniques are the current state-of-the-art for estimating nodal attributes and local graph properties, but estimating global properties…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-02 Maciej Kurant , Carter T. Butts , Athina Markopoulou

In this thesis the formation and properties of a polymer gel on and at a surface are investigated. The gel under investigation is defined as a three-dimensional network of "phantom" macromolecules that form permanent links with one another…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 WL Vandoolaeghe

Network models with latent geometry have been used successfully in many applications in network science and other disciplines, yet it is usually impossible to tell if a given real network is geometric, meaning if it is a typical element in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Dmitri Krioukov

We consider the size and structure of the automorphism groups of a variety of empirical `real-world' networks and find that, in contrast to classical random graph models, many real-world networks are richly symmetric. We relate automorphism…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ben D. MacArthur , Rubén J. Sánchez-García , James W. Anderson

we study the statistical properties of inhomogenous Poisson networks. we perform a detailed analysis of the statistical properties of Poisson networks and show that the topological properties of random cellular structures, can be derived…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kh. Saaidi , M. R. Setare

Various approaches and measures from network analysis have been applied to granular and particulate networks to gain insights into their structural, transport, failure-propagation and other systems-level properties. In this article, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Silvia Nauer , Lucas Böttcher , Mason A. Porter

Conformation-dependent design of polymer sequences can be considered as a tool to control macromolecular self-assembly. We consider the monomer unit sequences created via the modification of polymers in a homogeneous melt in accordance with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Elena N. Govorun , Ruslan M. Shupanov , Sophia A. Pavlenko , Alexei R. Khokhlov

We present a robust method to find region-level correspondences between shapes, which are invariant to changes in geometry and applicable across multiple shape representations. We generate simplified shape graphs by jointly decomposing the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Yanir Kleiman , Maks Ovsjanikov

Random intersection graphs have received much attention for nearly two decades, and currently have a wide range of applications ranging from key predistribution in wireless sensor networks to modeling social networks. In this paper, we…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Jun Zhao , Osman Yağan , Virgil Gligor

Spatially embedded networks have attracted increasing attention in the last decade. In this context, new types of network characteristics have been introduced which explicitly take spatial information into account. Among others, edge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Frederik Wolf , Catrin Kirsch , Reik V. Donner

Random walks and polygons are used to model polymers. In this paper we consider the extension of writhe, self-linking number and linking number to open chains. We then study the average writhe, self-linking and linking number of random…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-13 E. Panagiotou , K. C. Millett , S. Lambropoulou