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Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) has developed over the last few decades into a valuable crystallographic characterisation method for a wide range of sample types. Despite these advances, issues such as the complexity of sample…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-17 Zoë Broad , Alex W. Robinson , Jack Wells , Daniel Nicholls , Amirafshar Moshtaghpour , Angus I. Kirkland , Nigel D. Browning

We investigate the Helmholtz equation in a two dimensional open waveguide with a thin and high contrast core layer. We develop an asymptotic analysis of the Green function of the problem, and through it we identify and characterize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Eric Bonnetier , Matias Courdurier , Axel Osses , Faouzi Triki

Using a generalisation of the classical notion of Dirichlet-to-Neumann map and the related formulae for the resolvents of boundary-value problems, we analyse the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to a "transmission problem" for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Kirill D. Cherednichenko , Alexander V. Kiselev , Luis O. Silva

We develop a boundary integral equation-based numerical method to solve for the electrostatic potential in two dimensions, inside a medium with piecewise constant conductivity, where the boundary condition is given by the complete electrode…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Teemu Tyni , Adam R Stinchcombe , Spyros Alexakis

We obtain semiclassical resolvent estimates for the Schr{\"o}dinger operator (ih$\nabla$ + b)^2 + V in R^d , d $\ge$ 3, where h is a semiclassical parameter, V and b are real-valued electric and magnetic potentials independent of h. Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Georgi Vodev

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to hyperspectral image super-resolution by modeling the global spatial-and-spectral correlation and local smoothness properties over hyperspectral images. Specifically, we utilize the tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Shiying He , Haiwei Zhou , Yao Wang , Wenfei Cao , Zhi Han

Super-resolution is aimed at reconstructing high-resolution images from low-resolution observations. State-of-the-art approaches underpinned with deep learning allow for obtaining outstanding results, generating images of high perceptual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Maciej Ziaja , Pawel Kowaleczko , Daniel Kostrzewa , Nicolas Longépé , Michal Kawulok

Endmember (EM) variability has an important impact on the performance of hyperspectral image (HI) analysis algorithms. Recently, extended linear mixing models have been proposed to account for EM variability in the spectral unmixing (SU)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , Tales Imbiriba , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

We investigate super-resolution methods for image reconstruction from data provided by a family of scanning instruments like the Herschel observatory. To do this, we constructed a model of the instrument that faithfully reflects the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Orieux , J. -F. Giovannelli , T. Rodet , A. Abergel , H. Ayasso , M. Husson

The inverse problem of reconstructing a source term from boundary measurements, for the wave equation, is revisited. We propose a novel approach to recover the unknown source through measuring the wave fields after injecting small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Mourad Sini , Haibing Wang

The optical resolution of a digital camera is one of its most crucial parameters with broad relevance for consumer electronics, surveillance systems, remote sensing, or medical imaging. However, resolution is physically limited by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Thomas Köhler

This article is the first part of a two-fold study, the objective of which is the theoretical analysis and numerical investigation of new approximate corrector problems in the context of stochastic homogenization. We present here three new…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-16 Eric Cancès , Virginie Ehrlacher , Frederic Legoll , Benjamin Stamm , Shuyang Xiang

In the classical source coding problem, the compressed source is reconstructed at the decoder with respect to some distortion metric. Motivated by settings in which we are interested in more than simply reconstructing the compressed source,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Oğuzhan Kubilay Ülger , Elza Erkip

A finite element approach for approximating the solution of a mathematical model for the response of a penetrable, bounded object (obstacle) to the excitation by an external electromagnetic field is presented and investigated. The model…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Lutz Angermann

We consider the two dimensional quantitative imaging problem of recovering a radiative source inside an absorbing and scattering medium from knowledge of the outgoing radiation measured at the boundary. The medium has an anisotropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-21 Hiroshi Fujiwara , Kamran Sadiq , Alexandru Tamasan

Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT) is an imaging technique providing the distribution of permittivity in a medium by the mean of electrodes. As for any imaging systems, the reachable spatial resolution is a key parameter. In this paper…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jérôme Lucas , Cédric Margo , Yacine Oussar , Stéphane Holé

In this paper, we revisit the classic problem of diffraction of electromagnetic waves by an aperture in a perfectly conducting plane. We formulate the diffraction problem using a boundary integral equation that is defined on the aperture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Ying Liang , Hai Zhang

Ultrafast scattering using X-rays or electrons is an emerging method to obtain structure dynamics at the atomic length and time scales. However, directly resolving in real-space atomic motions is inherently limited by the finite detector…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Adi Natan

In this work we develop and analyze an adaptive finite element method for efficiently solving electrical impedance tomography -- a severely ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem for recovering the conductivity from boundary voltage…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Bangti Jin , Yifeng Xu , Jun Zou

We consider the problem of characterising the spatial extent of a composite light source using the superresolution imaging technique when the centroid of the source is not known precisely. We show that the essential features of this problem…