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We study the evolution of gravitational waves through the preheating era that follows inflation. The oscillating inflaton drives parametric resonant growth of scalar field fluctuations, and although super-Hubble tensor modes are not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Tilley , Roy Maartens

In general relativity, a gravitational wave has two polarization modes (tensor mode), but it could have additional polarizations (scalar and vector modes) in the early stage of the universe, where the general relativity may not strictly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Atsushi Nishizawa , Atsushi Taruya , Seiji Kawamura

We analyze the propagation of high-frequency gravitational waves (GW) in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, with the aim of examining properties of cosmological distances as inferred from GW measurements. By using symmetry principles, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Alice Garoffolo , Daniele Bertacca , Sabino Matarrese

The asymptotic form of the Bel-Robinson tensor in the gravitational radiation-zone is obtained in terms of the mass quadrupole of the source. A comparison is made with the standard formula for the gravitational power emission. The problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-17 S. Hacyan

An additional scalar degree of freedom for a gravitational wave is often predicted in theories of gravity beyond general relativity and can be used for a model-agnostic test of gravity. In this letter, we report the direct search for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Hiroki Takeda , Soichiro Morisaki , Atsushi Nishizawa

It is investigated the gravitational waves phenomena in the geometric scalar theory of gravity (GSG), a class of theories such that gravity is described by a single scalar field. The associated physical metric describing the spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Júnior Diniz Toniato

The angular and frequency characteristics of the gravitational radiation emitted in collisions of massless particles is studied perturbatively in the context of classical General Relativity for small values of the ratio $\alpha\equiv 2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

Recent redshift-distance measurements of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) at cosmological distances suggest that two-third of the energy density of the universe is dominated by dark energy component with an effective negative pressure. This dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Deepak Jain , Abha Dev , N. Panchapakesan , S. Mahajan , V. B. Bhatia

We study the excitation of nonaxisymmetric modes in the post-merger phase of binary compact object mergers and the associated gravitational wave emission. Our analysis is based on general-relativistic simulations, in the spatial conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nikolaos Stergioulas , Andreas Bauswein , Kimon Zagkouris , Hans-Thomas Janka

We present a study on the energy radiation rate and waveforms of the gravitational wave generated by coalescing spinless binary systems up to the third post-Minkowskian approximation in the effective one-body theory. To derive an analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Sheng Long , Weike Deng , Jiliang Jing

Gravitational waves are perturbations of the metric of space-time. Six polarizations are possible, although general relativity predicts that only two such polarizations, tensor plus and tensor cross are present for gravitational waves. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Dicong Liang , Yungui Gong , Alan J. Weinstein , Chao Zhang , Chunyu Zhang

In a general metric theory of gravitation in four dimensions, six polarizations of a gravitational wave are allowed: two scalar and two vector modes, in addition to two tensor modes in general relativity. Such additional polarization modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Atsushi Nishizawa , Atsushi Taruya , Kazuhiro Hayama , Seiji Kawamura , Masa-aki Sakagami

In a consistent description of the quantum measurement process, whether the wave or particle-like aspect of a system is revealed depends on the details of the measurement chain, and cannot be interpreted as an objective fact about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Hudson A. Loughlin , Germain Tobar , Evan D. Hall , Vivishek Sudhir

We consider the gravitational radiation in conformal gravity theory. We perturb the metric from flat Mikowski space and obtain the wave equation after introducing the appropriate transformation for perturbation. We derive the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Rong-Jia Yang

Gravitational coupling of the propagation four-vectors of matter wave functions is formulated in flat space-time. Coupling at the momentum level rather than at the "force-law" level greatly simplifies many calculations. This locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Carver Mead

To clarify certain nonlinear properties of strong gravitational field, we investigate cylindrically symmetric gravitational waves that are localized as regular wave packets in the space of radial and time coordinates. The waves are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Takashi Mishima , Shinya Tomizawa

Teleparallel theory of gravity and its modifications have been studied extensively in literature. However, gravitational waves has not been studied enough in the framework of teleparallelism. In the present study, we discuss gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Habib Abedi , Salvatore Capozziello

Applying the Helmholtz Decomposition theorem to linearized General Relativity leads to a gauge-invariant formulation where the transverse-traceless part of the metric perturbation describes gravitational waves in matter. Gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 NA Inan , JJ Thompson , RY Chiao

Perturbation of gravitational fields may be decomposed into scalar,vector and tensor components.In this paper we concern with the evolution of tensor mode perturbations in a spatially closed deSitter background of RW form. It may be thought…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Amir H. Abbassi , J. Khodagholizadeh , Amir M. Abbassi

We study the scalar induced tensor perturbations at second order during matter domination in seven different gauges. Considering the obtained solution from the Newtonian gauge, we use the gauge transformation law of the scalar induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Arshad Ali , Yungui Gong , Yizhou Lu