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We numerically study the finite-size droplet condensation-evaporation transition in two dimensions. We consider and compare two orthogonal approaches, namely at fixed temperature and at fixed density, making use of parallel multicanonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Andreas Nußbaumer , Johannes Zierenberg , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke

The application of an external field often renders empirical criteria for identifying liquid-gas phase transitions ambiguous. Here, we demonstrate that the finite-size scaling of the density profile provides a definitive criterion to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Chong Zha , Yanshuang Chen , Cheng-Ran Du , Peng Tan , Yuliang Jin

We reaccess the droplet condensation-evaporation transition of a three-dimensional Lennard-Jones system upon a temperature change. With the help of parallel multicanonical simulations we obtain precise estimates of the transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

We present a finite-size scaling analysis of the droplet condensation-evaporation transition of a lattice gas (in two and three dimensions) and a Lennard-Jones gas (in three dimensions) at fixed density. Parallel multicanonical simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

The relaxed and unrelaxed formation energies of neutral antisites and interstitial defects in InP are calculated using ab initio density functional theory and simple cubic supercells of up to 512 atoms. The finite size errors in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. W. M. Castleton , S. Mirbt

Phase separation of intrinsically disordered proteins is important for the formation of membraneless organelles, or biomolecular condensates, which play key roles in the regulation of biochemical processes within cells. In this work, we…

We study the liquid-vapor phase behaviour of a polydisperse fluid using grand canonical simulations and moment free energy calculations. The strongly nonlinear variation of the fractional volume of liquid across the coexistence region…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich , Moreno Fasolo

To study the kinetics of phase separation in active matter systems, we consider models that impose a Vicsek-type self-propulsion rule on otherwise passive particles interacting via the Lennard-Jones potential. Two types of kinetics are of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Tanay Paul , Nalina Vadakkayil , Subir K. Das

Recently, considerable progress has been made in understanding finite-size scaling in equilibrium systems. Here, we study finite-size scaling in non-equilibrium systems at the instance of directed percolation (DP), which has become the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans-Karl Janssen , Sven Lubeck , Olaf Stenull

Proteins and nucleic acids can spontaneously self-assemble into membraneless droplet-like compartments, both in vitro and in vivo. A key component of these droplets are multi-valent proteins that possess several adhesive domains with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-10 Srivastav Ranganathan , Eugene Shakhnovich

For systems with infinite-order phase transitions, in which an order parameter smoothly becomes nonzero, a new observable for finite-size scaling analysis is suggested. By construction this new observable has the favourable property of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Rick Keesman , Jules Lamers , R. A. Duine , G. T. Barkema

The finite-size scaling theory for continuous phase transition plays an important role in determining critical point and critical exponents from the size-dependent behaviors of quantities in the thermodynamic limit. For percolation phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

We show that finite size scaling techniques can be employed to study the glass transition. Our results follow from the postulate of a diverging correlation length at the glass transition whose physical manifestation is the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

The liquid-liquid critical point scenario of water hypothesizes the existence of two metastable liquid phases---low-density liquid (LDL) and high-density liquid (HDL)---deep within the supercooled region. The hypothesis originates from…

A binary liquid near its consolute point exhibits critical fluctuations of the local composition; the diverging correlation length has always challenged simulations. The method of choice for the calculation of critical points in the phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Yogyata Pathania , Dipanjan Chakraborty , Felix Höfling

We consider the application of finite-size scaling methods to isothermal-isobaric (constant-NpT) simulations of pure continuum fluids. A finite-size scaling ansatz is made for the dependence of the relevant scaling operators on the particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. B. Wilding , K. Binder

Over the last decade computer simulations have had an increasing role in shedding light on difficult statistical physical phenomena and in particular on the ubiquitous problem of the glass transition. Here in a wide variety of materials the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia

We develop a multi-scale approach to simulate hydrated nanobio systems under realistic condi- tions (e.g., nanoparticles and protein solutions at physiological conditions over time-scales up to hours). We combine atomistic simulations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Oriol Vilanova , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

Finite-size scaling expressions for the current near the continuous phase transition, and for the local density near the first-order transition, are found in the steady state of the one-dimensional fully asymmetric simple-exclusion process…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jordan G. Brankov

A finite size scaling theory, originally developed only for transitions to absorbing states [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 92}, 062126 (2015)], is extended to distinct sorts of discontinuous nonequilibrium phase transitions. Expressions for quantities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Marcelo M. de Oliveira , M. G. E. da Luz , Carlos E. Fiore
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